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河北省石家莊市鹿泉實驗初級中學高二英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready foramealtobecooked.A.laid B.laying C.tolay D.beinglaid參考答案:A2.Thestoryistotallymadeup.If_______ithappenstobe______anyone’sexperience,weareheretoapologize.
A.bycoincidence;similarto
B.byaccident;incoincidencewith
C.bychance;bycoincidencewith
D.X;incoincidenceto參考答案:A3.Heworkedtilllatelastnight,______,earlyinthemorning.A.wouldrather
B.ratherthan
C.orrather
D.otherthan參考答案:C4.----Whatkindofpartyisit?Needwe___________?----Yes.It’saveryformaloccasion.A.giveup
B.dressup
C.mixup
D.turnup參考答案:B5.Amanpassingbysentmetoanearbyhospital,and______hishelp,Ireceivedthemedicaltreatmentintime.A.accordingto B.regardlessof C.alongwith D.thanksto參考答案:D6.---
youpromisedthebosswe’dworkovertimeattheweekend?
---Hewas
.Ifeltsorryforhim.A.Whatif;sorrowful
B.Whynot;lonely
C.Howcome;desperate
D.Howabout;despair參考答案:C7.—WheredoesMr.Greencomefrom?—I’mnotsure,buthis_____suggestsLondon.A.remark
B.tone
C.look
D.accent
參考答案:D8.Youfool!Howcanyouletsuchachance
throughyourfingers.A.ski
B.spread
C.slip
D.glide參考答案:2.C.slip,此處意為“溜走”.
9.--Istillhavetroubleingettingadrivinglicense.---______!I’msurethatyou’llpassthedrivingtestsoon.A.Keepitup
B.Takeiteasy
C.Staycalm
D.Forgetit參考答案:A略10.--Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Wallyougoandborrow____?
--No,I’dratherbuy____inthebookstore.
A.it;one
B.one;one
C.one;it
D.it;it參考答案:A11.----I’mgoingtoVenicenextweek.----
.Carnivalwillbeheldthen.Havefun!A.You’recrazy
B.You’relucky
C.You’dbetternotD.Youneverknow.參考答案:B12.Chinahasalotoffamouswriters,oneof________isLuXun.A.them
B.whose
C.who
D.whom參考答案:D13.Finally,thePresidenthadtoleaveoffice_____publicpressureinordertoeasethetensionofthesituation.A.infavorof
B.inhonorof
C.inreturnfor
D.inresponseto參考答案:D14.Thesetwowordsaredifferent_______eachotherinspellingwhiletheyaresimilar______eachotherinpronunciation.A.from;to
B.from;as
C.with;like
D.with;to參考答案:A15.Ateam,
twodoctorsandthreepolicemen,wassenttosearchforthelostexplorers.A.consistingof
B.consistsof
C.consistedof
D.tobeconsistedof參考答案:A16.Scienceandtechnologyhave__________inimportantwaystotheimprovementofagricuturalproduction.
A.attached B.assisted C.contributed D.witnessed參考答案:C略17.—Thiscloth
welland
long.
—Ok.I’lltakeit.
A.washes/lasts
B.iswashed/lasted
C.washes/islasted
D.iswashing/lasting參考答案:a略二、新的題型18.Manypeoplethinkofguysasbeingcarefreewhenitcomestotheirappearance.Butinfact,alotofguysspendplentyoftimeinfrontofthemirror.Theycarejustasmuchasgirlsdoabouttheirbodyimage.Bodyimageisaperson'sopinionsandfeelingsabouthisorherownbodyandphysicalappearance.
26Youappreciateyourbodyforitscapabilitiesandacceptitsimperfections.
27
Herearesomeideas.Recognizeyourstrengths.Differentbodytypesaregoodfordifferentthings.Whatdoesyourbodydowell?Maybeyourspeed,strength,orcoordinationmakesyoubetterthanothersatacertainsport.Thatmaybebasketball,tabletennis,mountainbiking,dancing,orevenrunning.Orperhapsyouhavenon-sportsskills,likedrawing,painting,singing,playingamusicalinstrument,writing,oracting.
28Exerciseregularly.Exercisecanhelpyoulookwellandfeelgoodaboutyourself.Goodphysiques(體形)don’tjusthappen.29
Ahealthyhabitcanbeassimpleasexercising20minutesto1hourthreedaysaweek.Workingoutcanalsoliftyourspirits.Respectyourbody!Practicinggoodhabitsregularshowering;takingcareofyourteeth,hair,andskin;wearingcleanclothes,andsooncanhelpyoubuildapositivebodyimage.
30
Yourbodyisjustonepartofwhoyouare.Yourtalentforcomedy,aquickwit(智慧)andalltheotherthingsmakeyouunique.Sotrynottoletsmallimperfectionstakeover.A.Usethisasanopportunitytodiscoverwhatyou’regoodat.B.Beyourself.C.Havingapositivebodyimagemeansfeelingsatisfiedwiththewayyoulook.D.Justexploretalentsthatyoufeelgoodabout.E.Theytakehardwork,regularworkouts,andahealthydiet.F.Thegoodnewsisthatself-imageandbodyimagecanbechanged.G.So,whatcanyoudotodevelopapositivebodyimage?參考答案:26.C27.G28.D29.E30.B試題分析:本文講述了男孩子對外貌的重視不亞于女生,這里作者提出了幾點建議如何發展更好的形象。26.C考查對上下文語境的理解。空前的意思是:身體形象是一個人對于他外貌的看法和感覺。空后的意思是:你欣賞你身體的能力也接受它的缺點。所以這里選C(好的形象意味著我們對于自己的長相是很滿意的。)與上下文一致。27.G考查對上下文語境的理解。根據下一句Herearesomeideas以及以下幾段內容說明都是關于如何才能又好的形象的。所以這里選G(你可以怎么做來發展一個好的形象。)與上下文一致。28.D考查對上下文語境的理解。本段開頭就提及要認識自己的優勢,后面列舉了很多這方面的內容,故提倡大家去探索你認為好的那些才能。所以這里選D(探索你認為好的那些才能。)與上下文一致。29.E考查對上下文語境的理解。空前的意思是:好的體型不會偶然發生。空后的意思是:一個好的健康的習慣可以是一周三天鍛煉二十分鐘或者一個小時。所以這里選E(他們需要刻苦的鍛煉,有規律的工作,健康的飲食。)與上下文一致。30.B考查對上下文語境的理解。空后的意思是:你的身體就是你身體的一部分。所以這里選B(做你自己。)與上下文一致。三、閱讀理解19.Standingononelegisasimplewaytoassesssomeone'sriskofsufferingastroke(中風),suggestsanewstudy.Researchershavefoundstrugglingtobalanceononelegfor20secondsorlongerislinkedtoanincreasedriskofsmallbloodvessel(血管)damageinthebrainandreducedthinkingabilityinotherwisehealthypeoplewithnosymptoms."Ourstudyfoundtheabilitytobalanceononelegisanimportanttestforbrainhealth.Individualsshowingpoorbalanceononelegshouldreceiveincreasedattention,asthismayindicateanincreasedriskofbraindiseasesandcognitive(認知的)decline,"saidDrTabara,aprofessoratKyotoUniversityGraduateSchoolofMedicineinJapan.Thestudy,publishedinthejournalStroke,consistedof841womenand546men,withanaverageageof67.Tomeasureoneleggedstandingtime,theystoodwiththeireyesopenandraisedoneleg.Themaximumtimeforkeepingthelegraisedwas60seconds.Theparticipantsperformedtheexaminationtwiceandthebetterofthetwotimeswasusedinthestudyanalysis.Theresearchersfoundthattheinabilitytobalanceononelegforlongerthan20secondswasassociatedwithbraindiseaseswithoutsymptoms.Overall,thosewithbraindiseaseswereolderandhadhighbloodpressurethanthosewhodidnothavesuchdiseases.Shortoneleggedstandingtimewasalsolinkedwithlowercognitivescore.Althoughpreviousstudieshaveexaminedtheconnectionbetweenphysicalabilitiesandtheriskofstroke,thisisamongthefirststudiestocloselyexaminehowlongapersoncanstandononelegasanindicationoftheiroverallbrainhealth.DrTabaraandhisteamalsofoundastronglinkbetweenstrugglingtostandononelegandincreasedage.12.DrTabarasuggestedthatonewhocouldn'tstandononelegformorethan20seconds
.A.trytoimprovehisphysicalabilitiesB.receivemedicaltreatmentforbraindiseasesC.begivenspecialattentiontopreventaccidentsD.beexaminedforothersymptomsofbraindiseases13.Whichofthefollowingfactorsmightdecreaseoneleggedstandingtimeaccordingtothetext?a.Heartdiseases.b.Cognitivedecline.c.Highbloodpressure.d.Theagingprocess.e.Braindiseases.A.a,b,dB.a,c,dC.b,c,eD.b,d,e14.Whatcanwelearnaboutthestudyfromthefourthparagraph?A.ItwasledbyDrTabara.B.Itincludedmorethan1,300people.C.Itexaminedpeopleofdifferentagegroups.D.Itrequiredtheparticipantstoclosetheireyesfirst.15.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.OverallBrainHealthDeservesCloseAttentionB.BrainDiseasesWithoutSymptomsRequireAttentionC.Can'tStandonOneLeg?YouMayBeatRiskofStrokeD.Can'tKeepYourBalance?YouMayHaveBrainDamage參考答案:12.C
13.D
14.B
15.C本文是一篇有關健康研究的說明文。新的研究表明,單腿站立保持平衡時間少于20秒的人有腦部疾病和認知能力下降的可能,并且有中風的危險。【12題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段Individualsshowi
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