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2022年江蘇省徐州市邳州四戶中學高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Insomewesterncountries,thericharebecomingricher,and________.—Well,Ithasbecomea________ofourdailytalk.A.thepoorerthepoorer;focusB.poorpoorer;focalpointC.thepoorpoorer;focusD.poorthepoorer;focalpoint參考答案:答案:C句意:“在一些西方國家,富人變得更富,窮人則更窮?!薄鞍?,這已成了我們日常談話的焦點?!眛hepoorpoorer是省略句,省去了arebecoming;focus在此句中表示“焦點”。2._____isclearisthatChinacanmakeadifferenceintheworldtodayandtomorrow.
A.It B.That C.What D.Which參考答案:C3.Somanyyoungmenwantto___writing.A.takein
B.takeup
C.takeover
D.takeoff參考答案:B4.Theinjuredwerelyinginhospital____theshockfromthetrafficaccident.A.tosuffer
B.suffered
C.sufferedfrom
D.sufferingfrom參考答案:D5.Wehavetorealize:boysshareactivities,_________girlssharefeelings.A.while
B.when
C.as
D.since參考答案:A23.——Wouldyougetmeabarofchocolatefromthekitchen,dear?——
one?
A.Other
B.Every
C.Another
D.More參考答案:C略7.I’dratheryou
thatnow,thanafterwards.A.know
B.toknow
C.knowing
D.knew參考答案:D8._______oftimeandenergyhasbeenspentinmakingtheearthquake-strickenareasapermanentmuseumtoremindpeoplehowdisastrousanaturaldisastercanbe.
A.Largequantities
B.Agreatdeal
C.Agoodmany
D.Aplenty參考答案:B9.Ifeelgreatlyhonored______intotheirsociety.
A.towelcome
B.welcoming
C.tobewelcomed
D.welcomed參考答案:C10.Johnsaidhewouldpay______secondvisittoChina______nextyear.A.the;/
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.a;/參考答案:C11.Johnwasmade______thetruckforaweekasapunishment.A.towash
B.washing
C.wash
D.tobewashing參考答案:A12.Ayoungwomanwasfounddeadinherownapartmentandthepolice______murder.A.charged
B.doubted
C.suspected
D.accused參考答案:C13.Manyyounggirlswerescared_______stayoutsideafter19o’clockbecausetheywerescared_______beingrobbedinthecity.
A.to;to
B.to;of
C.of;to
D.of;of參考答案:B14.Mary’sbrotherpromisedtogotoLondonwithus,butnowheisconsidering__________.A.hedoesn’tgo
B.nottogo
C.notgoing
D.notgo參考答案:C15.______,heistheCEOofabigcompanyinourcity.A.Asheisyoung
B.Asyoungheis
C.Youngasheis
D.Youngasishe參考答案:C16.________Iunderstandwhatyousay,Idon’tagreewithyou.A.When
B.While
C.As
D.If參考答案:B17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?
A.ItwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglassesdidIrecognizeshewasafamousfilmstar.
B.Wasitinthispalacewherethelastemperordied?
C.Poorashewashewashonest.
D.Hadsheenoughmoney,shewouldbuythebeautifuldress.參考答案:C考查特殊句式的用法。當as引導讓步狀語從句時,從句中應用倒裝結構,將從句中的形容詞提至主語之前,故C項正確。A項錯在“didIrecognize”,此處不用倒裝,應用陳述語序;B項錯在“where”,此處應用that,本句是強調句;D項錯在“wouldbuy”,應用“wouldhavebought”。二、新的題型18.Aseveryoneknows,itisJingdezheninJiangxiprovince___61___thelocalporcelain(瓷器)ishighlydesirablethatisthecenterofworldporcelain.Lastyear,myschool___62___(hold)atwo-dayresearchactivity,guidedbytheslogan,“Exploringceramic(陶瓷的)culture,travelingthroughancientandmoderntimes”.Theaimwastobuildstudents’___63___(aware)oftraditionalculture.OnourwaytoJingdezhen,ourguideintroducedustothebasicsofporcelainproduction.OurfirststopwastheMuseumofChineseCeramics,whichhas___64___uniqueandexquisitecollectionofporcelainmadefrommaterialssuchasclay(陶土)andstone.Theguidetoldusofthegreatachievementsinceramicsfromancienttimesuntiltoday.Ilistenedcarefullytoeverything.___65___(date)backtoNeolithic(新石器時代)period,claywasused___66___(make)pottery(陶器),whichpeopleusedtocarrywaterandfood.Today,westilluseporcelainbutourpotteryisfarmorebeautifulthantheproductsofthosetimes.Onthesecondday,theteamleadertookustoasmallDIYporcelainfactory.Underthe___67___(guide)oftheteacher,we___68___(give)someclayandthechancetodesignapieceofpottery.Althoughoureffortswerenotasbeautifulasthearticlesinthemuseum,theywereourownwork.Thetwo-dayactivitywasvery___69___(enjoy)andmeaningful.Ilearnedalotaboutporcelainandmadeanitem_____70_____myown.Itmeantalottome.參考答案:61.where
62.held
63.awareness
64.a
65.Dating
66.tomake
67.guidance
68.weregiven
69.enjoyable
70.on這是一篇記敘文。主要記敘了去年,作者學校舉辦了為期兩天的研究活動,活動的口號是“探索陶瓷文化,穿越古今”。目的是培養學生的傳統文化意識。以及作者參加活動的經過。【61題詳解】考查定語從句連接詞。句意:眾所周知,江西景德鎮是世界瓷都的中心,當地的瓷器非常搶手。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞Jingdezhen,且先行詞在從句中做地點狀語,故填where?!?2題詳解】考查動詞時態。句意:去年,我們學校舉辦了為期兩天的研究活動,活動的口號是“探索陶瓷文化,穿越古今”。根據時間狀語Lastyear可知應用一般過去時,故填held?!?3題詳解】考查名詞。句意:目的是培養學生的傳統文化意識。根據上文students’為名詞所有格,故填名詞awareness“意識”?!?4題詳解】考查冠詞。句意:我們的第一站是中國陶瓷博物館,它有一些獨特的和精美的瓷器收藏材料,如粘土和石頭。collection為可數名詞,此處泛指,且collection首字母的發音為輔音音素,所以故填不定冠詞a。故填a?!?5題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:追溯到新石器時代,粘土被用來制作陶器,人們用來攜帶水和食物。本句date與邏輯主語為主動關系,故填Dating。【66題詳解】考查固定短語。句意同上。短語beusedtodo“被用來做……”,故填tomake?!?7題詳解】考查名詞。句意:在老師的指導下,我們得到了一些粘土和設計陶器的機會。根據上文the可知應填名詞guidance“指導”?!?8題詳解】考查動詞時態語態。句意同上。事情發生在過去故用一般過去時,且主語與謂語構成被動關系,主語為we,故填weregiven?!?9題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:為期兩天的活動是非常愉快和有意義的。根據上文was可知應填形容詞作表語,故填enjoyable?!?0題詳解】考查固定短語。句意:我學到了很多關于瓷器的知識,并自己制作了一件瓷器。短語onone’sown“獨自地”,故填on。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Aprimaryschoolteacherwholeftaclassof25pupilsintearsaftershetoldthemSantaClausdidnotexisthasbeenfired.WhenexcitedyoungstersbecamerowdyastheytalkedaboutSanta,thesupplyteachersaidoutsuddenly,“It'syourparentswholeaveoutpresentsonChristmasDay.”Theclassofseven-year-oldsatBlackshawLanePrimarySchool,Royton,GreaterManchesterburstintotearsandtoldtheirparentswhentheyarrivedhome.Mothersandfathersthencomplainedabouttheincidentandweresentaletterbytheschoolsayingtheteacher,whoonlyworkedattheschoolforonedaylastweek,hasbeendisciplined(懲罰).Theschoolhasnowsaiditwillnothireheragain.Onefathersaid,“MysoncamehomeandsaidthathisteacherhadtoldtheclassthatSantadoesn'texistandit'stheirmumanddadthatputoutpresentsforthem.Obviously,theywerealltalkingaboutChristmasandbeingabitrowdy.Shejustcamestraightoutwithit.”“Mysonwasintearsandsowaseveryoneelseintheclass—especiallyasitwassoclosetoChristmas.Ithoughtitwaswrong.Hewascrazyaboutit.He'sonlysevenyearsoldandit'spartofthemagicofChristmastohim.”“WetoldhimthatshedidnotbelieveinFatherChristmasbecauseofherreligionandhe'sfinenow.”“Thefatherdescribedtheincidentas‘shocking’andbelieveditwasdonewithmaliciousintent(惡意地).Alotofparentswereangryandcomplainedtotheschool.Theteacher,whowassuppliedbyRochdaleandOldhamSupplyAgency,isstilllistedandwillworkwithotherschools,”theagencysaid.However,theheadteacherinAngelaMcCormickrefusedtocommentontheincident.56.Whofelttheangriestabouttheincident?
A.The
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