1本文件規定了面向異構計算的軟件加載運行技術要求及對應的測試方法。其中加載過程的技術要2規范性引用文件22)遠程加載是操作系統通過網絡從另一設備讀取軟件的代碼和數據并載入內存的過程。2)按需加載運行是操作系統一邊運行軟件一邊讀取后續所需的代碼和數據并載入內存的過3操作系統從本機存儲盤中讀取軟件的代碼和數據并載入內存的時延。交互式軟件加載時延應操作系統通過網絡從另一設備讀取軟件的代碼和數據并載入內存的時延。交互式軟件加載時5.1.2存儲盤需要保存到本地的軟件對存儲盤不做要求，需要保存到本地的軟件其存儲盤要求應小于等于軟件提供5.1.3兼容性代碼應至少兼容2種及以上類型的異構硬件平臺(GPU/NPU/FPGA軟件加載后與操作系統平臺相互協調工作的程度?？缙脚_軟件的源代碼5.1.4可擴展性5.1.5完整性5.1.6緩存性能4響應時間是從用戶啟動軟件到軟件第一次被處理器調度的排隊時間，軟件從啟動后直到第一次被5.2.2運行時間運行時間要求包括本地運行時間、遠程運行時間和緩存機制下的軟件從本地存儲盤獲取運行所需資源的運行時間，本地運行時間5.2.3計算時間5.2.4輸入輸出時間輸入輸出時間是軟件申請外部設備獲取輸入和進行結果輸出的總時間。需要調用外設操作的軟件軟件運行過程中所需要占用的最大內存量。軟件的內存占用應小于等于軟件提供者在發布軟件時5.2.6軟件功耗5X=B?A·············································(1)X=B?A···············································(2)X=B?A···············································(3)設備兼容性判斷軟件的二進制代碼能否被硬件設備執行。若軟件二進制代x=B/A·················································(4)系統兼容性判斷操作系統能否正確識別并運行軟件x=B/A·················································(5)擴展性判斷軟件是否能在原有基礎上添加新的功能模塊x=B/A 6X=×100%·································X=×100%·································X=B?A···············································(9)X=B?A·············································(10)7X=B?A·············································(11)X=B?A·············································(12)X=B?A·············································(13)X=X=X=A+B·····································