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湖北省隨州市廣水武勝關鎮東河中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whentraveling,youcan’tbemorecareful,withyourmind________onyourbelongings.A.focuses
B.focusing
C.focused
D.tofocus參考答案:C考查with的復合結構。句意:旅行時,你再細心不過了,集中精力專注于你的物品。此處是with的復合結構,在句中作狀語,表示動作的伴隨情況,mind與focus是邏輯上的主謂關系,故用with+名詞(代詞)+現在分詞形式,故C項正確。2.Onlyafterherealizedthesignificanceofmasteringtwolanguages__________Englishcarefully.
A.didhesetaboutlearning
B.didhesetoutlearning
C.hadhesetaboutlearning
D.hadhesetoutlearning參考答案:A略3.——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando.
——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse.
A.takeon
B.takeover
C.takeup
D.takeoff
參考答案:A略4.Wehaveallbeengiftedwiththeabilityto______adifference,butmosttimeswearenotawareofthatgift.A.catch
B.keep
C.make
D.tell參考答案:C5.We______hurrybecausewestillhadalotoftime.
A.don'thavetoB.needn'thavetoC.didn'tneedD.didn'thaveto參考答案:D6.—Ithinkyoushouldsaysorrytome.Youbrokemycup.—____.Youshouldn’thaveputyourcupinmyway.A.Nowonder
B.Noway
C.Noproblem
DNohurry
參考答案:B7.Recentasurvey________pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedaheateddebateamongcitizens.
A.compared
B.comparing
C.compares
D.beingcompared參考答案:B8.Pleasedomeafavor----_______myfriendMrSmithtoYouthTheaterat7:30tonight.A.invite
B.inviting
C.toinvite
D.invited參考答案:A9.—Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers.—Thekey______theproblemistomeetthedemands_______bythecustomers.A.tosolving;makingB.tosolving;madeC.tosolve;makingD.tosolve;made參考答案:B10.-Why?Tony,youlooksotired!-Well,I
thewashingmachinethewholemorning.A.wasrepairingB.willberepairingC.haverepairedD.havebeenrepairing參考答案:D11.Mycarhasbrokendown.I’llhaveit_____immediately.A.repair
B.torepairC.repairing
D.repaired參考答案:D12.______bykeepingdowncostswillPower-Dataholditsadvantageoverothercompanies.A.Yet B.Just C.Still
D.Only參考答案:D13.However____tothestoryheis,hehastoputitawayandfocushisattentiononstudythisweek.A.interested
B.anxious
C.addicted
D.curious參考答案:C14.Afteraheateddiscussion,theemployeespresentedmany______suggestionswhichmighthelpimprovethequalityofthecompany’sproduct.
A.accurate B.optimistic C.positive D.temporary參考答案:C15.Hewon’thelpusevenifwearegoodfriends;________wetreatedhimbadlybefore.A.letalone
B.leavealone
C.leaveout
D.leaveoff參考答案:A16.Ithinkthissoftwareisoflittleusetoyourwork.Itisreallya________ofmoney.A.lack
B.load C.question D.waste參考答案:D17.Mr.Richardwasdisappointedthatmanystudentshadsignedupforhisadventurecourse_____atthelastmoment.A.leftout B.gotout C.passedout D.droppedout參考答案:DD考查短語辨析。句意:理查德老師很失望,因為許多報名參加了他的探險課程的學生在最后一刻退出了。leftout遺漏,不考慮;gotout離開,出版;passedout昏倒,分發;droppedout退出,脫離。結合語境可知選D。二、新的題型18.NeverwillIforgettheexperienceofbeingtrustedbyothers.YearsagoafriendandIsetoutacrosstheUSonapost-collegeadventure.Unexpectedly,ourcar(61)_________(break)downhalfwaybackhomeon(62)_________Sundayafternoon.Wewerepulledtoagarage(修車廠)(63)_________wespentthenightwaitingtothegaragetoopenthenextmorning.Wehadtohavethecar(64)_________(repair)thereandsetout(65)_________(earn)money,doingoddjobsthroughouttheday.Whenwereturned,theworkerhadfinishedrepairing,butthejobcost$100morethanwehadearnedthatday.(66)_________(tire)andalittleunhappy,wehadtoasktheworkerifwecouldpaytherestmoneylaterbackinBoston.(67)_________ourgreatsurprise,heagreed.WhenwearrivedinBostonthreedayslater,we(68)_________(immediate)sentthemoneytohimandathank-youletterforthetrusthesharedwithtwoyoung(69)_________(strange).JustasFrankCranesaid,“Youmay(70)_________(cheat)ifyoutrusttoomuch,butyouwillliveinpainunlessyoutrustenough.”參考答案:61.broke 62.a 63.where 64.repaired 65.toearn66.tired 67.To 68.immediately 69.strangers 70.becheated三、閱讀理解19.
NOTallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadmemories.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterascaryevents.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblyerase,theeffectofpainfulmemories.
InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyproducingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesareerased.
Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.
Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers’troublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories.
“Somememoriescanruinpeople'slives.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudon’twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions,”saidRogerPitman.
Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesmakeusdifferentfromothers.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.“Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwerehorribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.I’mnotsurewhetherwewanttowipethosememoriesout,”saidRebeccaDresser,amedicalethicist.
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“erase”mean?A.change
B.forgive
C.add
D.remove2.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A.anewmedicalinvention
B.anewresearchonthepillC.theargumentabouttheresearchonthepill
D.awayoferasingpainfulmemories3.Thedrugtestedonpeoplecan_________.
A.
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