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陜西省西安市光明中學2022-2023學年高二英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—CanIlookatthemenubeforeImakeanorder?—Ofcourse.______,madam.A.Takeyourtime
B.Nevermind C.Takeiteasy D.Don’tmentionit參考答案:A2.Theaudiencewereso______byhishumorousperformancethattheykeptlaughingallthetime.A.moved
B.frightened
C.entertained
D.shocked參考答案:C3.WhenIsawmyteachernodding_______tome,Icalmeddownandwentonwithmyperformance.A.encouragingly
B.amazingly
C.increasingly
D.accordingly參考答案:A略4.Itisbelievedthatthedriver’scarelessnessiswithoutdoubt_____causedtheaccident.A.how
B.what
C.that
D.where參考答案:B5.Itwasfromafewsupplies___shehasgotinthevillage___thehostesscookedusanicedinner.A.that;that
B.what;what
C.that;what
D.what.;that參考答案:A6.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident_____losethejob.A.sonotasto
B.soasnotto
C.soastonot
D.notsoasto參考答案:B7.Manypeoplesatonthetopofthemountain,
themselvesinthesunshineandfreshair.A.havingrelaxedB.relaxedC.relaxingD.toberelaxed參考答案: C8.Heis_______carelessthatwhateveryousaytohimgoesinatoneearandoutattheother.A.so
B.very
C.such
D.too參考答案:A9.______________thereadingtheroom,theteacherfoundsomestudents_________atthetable_________areport.
A.Entered;seated;written
B.Entering;seating;writing
C.Entering;sitting;wrote
D.Entering;seated;writing參考答案:D略10.—Howiseverythinggoing?—Itcouldn’tbe_______,forIlostmywalletthismorning.A.worse
B.bad
C.good
D.better參考答案:A11.Itisalmostfiveyears______wesaweachotherlasttime.A
before
B
since
C
after
D
when參考答案:B略12.Therewas_____time_____womenhadnorighttovote.A.a;that B.a;when C.the;that D.the;when參考答案:B13.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,supermarketsandstoresareforbiddento______freeplasticbagstoshoppers.A.putaway
B.putoff
C.giveoff
D.giveaway參考答案:D14.Withoutthe____ofmyfriends,howcouldmycompanyhavelivedthroughthehardtimes.A.admiration B.assistance C.admission D.achievement參考答案:B15.Thenewcomersstilldon’tknow________thedifficultsituationafterpracticingfor2months.A.whattodealwith
B.whattodowith C.howtodowith
D.howtodeal參考答案:B【考點】考察固定搭配固定搭配dowith處理,該短語經常和what連用形成whattodowithsth的結構,其中what作為動詞do的賓語;固定搭配dealwith處理,經常和how連用形成howtodealwithsth的結構。句義:那個新來的人在練習了2個月后仍然不知道如何處理這些艱難的情況。本題B項符合固定搭配。故B正確?!九e一反三】She
anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.A.turneddown
B.dealtwith
C.tookafter
D.cameacross答案:D【考點】考查短語動詞的辨析。解析:句意為“昨天在百貨商店購物時,她遇上了她的老朋友?!眛urndown拒絕;dealwith對付,處理;takeafter長得像,性格類似于,效仿;comeacross穿過,越過,偶然遇見。
16.Everythingwasplacedexactly_______hewanteditforthegraduationceremony.A.though
B.where
C.while
D.when參考答案:B略17.Althoughsomeathletes_______theirsportsambitions,therearestillmanymorestrugglingforsuccess.A.achieved
B.willachieve
C.haveachieved
D.hadachieved參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Now,moreandmoreschoolsinChinahaverulesmakingstudentswearschooluniformstoSchool.AlotofChinesestudentscomplainabout___51___(wear)theirschooluniformseveryday.But___52___Americanstudentsgetannoyedabouttheiruniforms,too?Americanhighschoolsusuallyhaveadresscode,___53___isaboutrequirementsforstudents’dressing.Boysatschoolmustwearcleanjacketseveryday.Girlsare___54___(luck)thanboys,theyhavemoreflexible___55___(choose)thanboys.Theycaneitherdresssimilarlytotheboys___56___wearadress.Ingeneral,ittakesastudent.10-15minuteseverymorning___57___(dress)upforclass.AsstudentsdoinChina,plentyofAmericanstudentsalsohavetheircomplaintsaboutschooluniforms.Whatifstudentsreallydislikethedresscodeandwanttogetridofit?Insteadofgettingpunished,___58___(actual)therearewaystodothatAtmyschool,“dressdown”tickets___59___(sell)onschooldays.Ifsomeofthestudentsarewillingtobuyaticket,theydon’tneedtowearschooluniformsthefollowingday.Ihaveastrong___60___(believe)thatonedayChinesestudentscanbuythesetickets,too.參考答案:51.wearing
52.do
53.which
54.luckier
55.choices
56.or
57.todress
58.actually
59.aresold
60.belief試題分析:該類試題主要考察考生的單詞水平和上下文銜接能力。做題時要注意不僅選擇適合的單詞,還要根據不同的語境變換單詞的形式?!?1題詳解】wearing考察介詞后面接動名詞。該空前有complainabout,其中about是介詞,所以要再所給詞wear的后面加上ing變為動名詞。故填wearing【52題詳解】do考察一般疑問句。含有do/have等助動詞的句子變為一般疑問句的時候將這類助動詞提到句首即可。故填do【53題詳解】which考察非限制性定語從句引導詞。這里的which代指的是前面整個句子,并且在定語從句中做主語。故填which【54題詳解】luckier考察比較級。根據該空后面的than以及所給單詞luck是形容詞可以判斷出這里是要用比較級,故將luck變為luckier。該句意思為:女孩比男孩更幸運。【55題詳解】choices考察名詞。根據該空其那面的助動詞have(有)以及形容詞flexible(靈活的)可以判斷出空中應該是一個名詞,故將所給動詞choose改為choice。因為選擇不止一個,所以要將s表示復數。故填choices。【56題詳解】or考察固定短語。Either…or不是…就是。根據前面句子中的either可以判斷出這是eitheror結構。該句意思為:他們既可以穿的像一個男孩也可以穿裙子。故填or【57題詳解】todress考察固定結構這里是ittakessometimestodosth結構,所以要將所給的單詞dress變為不定時todress?!?8題詳解】actually考察副詞,這里是副詞在句子中間做插入語。故將所給形容詞actual變為actually?!?9題詳解】aresold考察被動語態。根據句意,在我的學校,上學的日子里有賣“換裝”票,如果學生愿意買一張票,他們就不需要在明天穿學校制服。【60題詳解】belief考察名詞。前面有一個形容詞strong,形容詞后面一般都是名詞,故將所給動詞believe變為名詞belief。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Cheatinghappensalotinourcity.Itcanbehardtoknowwhoisreallyin
36
andwhoistryingtotakeadvantageofotherpeople's
37
.Recently,Iwasfinishingmyworkathome
38
thedogbarkedlettingmeknowthat
39
wasatthegate.IrushedtoseewhoitwasandthereIsawa
40
weakwomaninherlatefifties.Isaidtoher,"MayIaskyouwhatyou
41
?"She
42
,"Hello,mynameisMary.MyhusbandandIliveintheslumnearby.Weearnourliving
43
workingatconstructionsites.Afewdaysagomy
44
trippedonthestairswhile
45
aheavyload.Heis
46
hurtandhasn'tbeenableto
47
forthepastfivedays,sowehavenofood.Nowheisathomeinbedwithahighfever.Pleasehelpme!Ineedtotakemyhusbandtoadoctor!""Oh!"Isaid."Please
48
here."Iwentintotheroom.Ifeltreallybadabouther
49
but---Wasshetellingmethe50ortryingtocheatmeoutofmymoney?Finally,I
51
tohelpher.ButfirstIsaidasimpleprayer,"DearLord,youknow
52
Iearnmypennies,sopleasemakesurethatmyhardearnedmoneyhelpsthosewho
53
needit.Amen."Iwentoutwithafiftynoteand
54
ittoher.Themomentshegotthemoneyshebrokedownintears.Shetookmyhandandsaid,"Maygodblessyou,mydear!Thankyousomuch!"Iwasso
55
,andturnedbacktomyworksmiling.36.A.need
B.case
C.use
D.Control37.A.braveness
B.kindness
C.interest
Denvy38.A.since
B.until
C.when
D.after39.A.somebody
B.anybody
C.everybody
D.nobody40.A.popular
B.proud
C.poor
D.busy41.A.want
B.notice
C.enjoy
D.recognise42.A.refused
B.expressed
C.showed
D.replied43.A.by
B.to
C.in
D.for44.A.son
B.fa
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