SectionA1a-2cUnit9Canyoucometomyparty?Warming-upChristmasiscoming.DoyouwanttohaveaChristmasparty?Background西方國(guó)家的party（派對(duì)，聚會(huì)）流程：1.sendinvitations(cards)發(fā)邀請(qǐng)卡2.Acceptorrefusetheinvitationpolitely.(有禮貌的接受或拒絕邀請(qǐng)）3.Arriveontimewithpresents.(帶著禮物準(zhǔn)時(shí)參加）4.Sendthank-youcards.（結(jié)束后，記得送感謝卡）Presentation1.Wherearethestudents?A.IntheclassroomB.Inthehallways2.Canyouseeanyinvitationcards？發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)：CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?Canyou…?意為“你能……嗎?”是客氣地請(qǐng)求或邀請(qǐng)某人做某事的句子。在這種句式中,還可以用could代替can,語(yǔ)氣更委婉,顯得更有禮貌,而用can則較隨意。Accepttheinvitationpolitely(禮貌地接受邀請(qǐng)）

A:Canyoucometomyparty?

B:Sure,I’dloveto./

Thatsoundsgreat/good./

Soundsgood.I'dloveto.此句中Sure相當(dāng)于Ofcourse/Certainly/Yes。I’dloveto是Iwouldloveto的縮寫(xiě)形式,常用來(lái)回答對(duì)方客氣的邀請(qǐng),也可以用I’dliketo來(lái)表示,意思是“我愿意”,其中的to不可以省略。Declinetheinvitationpolitely(委婉的拒絕邀請(qǐng)）B:

I’msorry,Ican't.

Ihaveto（不得不）helpmyparents.

A:Canyoucometomyparty?

helpsb.withsth.或help

sb(to)dosth.

同義句：Ihavetohelpmyparentswiththehousework.

或說(shuō)Ihavetohelpmyparents(to)dothehousework.

A:Canyoucometomyparty?

B:

Sorry,Ican’t.

Imust（必須）

prepareforanexam.prepareforanexam為考試做準(zhǔn)備preparefor為...作準(zhǔn)備

拓展：preparesth.forsb.為某人準(zhǔn)備某物；preparetodo準(zhǔn)備做某事。Shepreparedusanicebreakfast.=Shepreparedanicebreakfastforus.她給我們準(zhǔn)備了可口的早餐。

A:Canyoucometomyparty?B:

I'mafraidnot.

Imighthaveto（可能不得不）meetmyfriend.might可能，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。haveto意為“必須,不得不”,與must（必須）意義相似,但must強(qiáng)調(diào)人的主觀(guān)意識(shí),而haveto強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀(guān)的必要。注意：have有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)hasto。

A:Canyoucometomyparty?

B:

I'mafraidnot.

Ihavetogotothedoctor.

B:

I'msorry,Ican't.

Ihavetheflu.havetheflu得了流感

[拓展]生病的其他表達(dá)：haveacold（感冒）,haveafever（發(fā)燒）,haveaheadache(頭痛),haveatoothache（牙痛）...Matchthephraseswiththepictures(a-e).1.prepareforanexam______2.helpmyparents______3.gotothedoctor______4.meetmyfriend______5.havetheflu______aedbc1aCantheycometotheparty?Why?A.Yes,theycan.B.No,theycan't.Becausetheyarenot

available.空閑的=freeHe/She

hasto...must....mighthaveto...Discussion發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)A:Canyoucometomyparty?接受邀請(qǐng)

B:Sure,I'dloveto./Thatsoundsgreat...禮貌拒絕邀請(qǐng)I’msorry,Ican't.afraidnot.notavailable.notfree.I’msorry,I’mFreeTalk理由：Ihaveto...Imust....Imighthaveto...prepareforanexam./gotothedoctor./helpmyparents./meetmyfriend./havetheflu...Listenandwritethenames(Tim,Kay,AnnaandWilson)nexttothecorrectstudentsinthepicture.TimAnnaKayWilson聽(tīng)時(shí)，可以先寫(xiě)出人名的首字母，然后再補(bǔ)充完整。技巧點(diǎn)撥1bSun:Hey~Ted.CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?Ted:I'msorry,Ican't,SunNing.I_________helpmyparents.Sun:Toobad.Howaboutyou,Jenny?Canyoucometomyparty?Jenny:________________.Sun:Tim?Whataboutyou?Tim:Whenisit?Sun:Saturdayafternoon.havetoI'dlovetoListenagainandfillintheblanks.Tim:Oh,no,Ican't.I____________prepareforanexam.Sun:Whataboutyou,Wilson?Wilson:Sorry,I______gotothedoctor.Sun:Anna,canyoucome?Anna:Ican't,SunNing.I_______________meetmyfriend.Kay:I___________,SunNing.Ihavetheflu.Sun:That'stoobad,Kay.Oh,maybenexttime.Whatasmallparty!mustmighthavetocan'teitherhavetoVideotimeLet'swatchtheflash.NameCan/Can'tcometoSunNing'spartyWhyTed

JennyTim

WilsonAnnaKaycan'thastohelphisparentsCompletetheblanksaccordingto1b.can/can'thastoprepareforanexamcan'thastogotothedoctorcan'thastomeetherfriendcan'thasthefluSunNingisgoingtohaveapartyon___________________.ButTed,Tim,Wilson,AnnaandKay_____go.Ted______helphisparents.Timhasto_______foran

exam.Wilsonisgoingtoseethe______.Annais________herfriend.AndKayhas

the____now.OnlyJenny____come._____asmallparty!can’thastopreparedoctormeetingflucanWhatFillintheblanksaccordingto1b.SaturdayafternoonConsolidationA:CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?Youarethestudentsinthepicture.StudentA,invitethreestudentstoyourparty.StudentB,CandD,giveanswers.1cB:Sure,I’dloveto.C:Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetoprepareforanexam.D:I’msorry,too.Imustgotothedoctor.注意對(duì)話(huà)時(shí)禮貌邀請(qǐng)、快樂(lè)和遺憾的語(yǔ)氣。IamhavingapartyonSaturday,too.Iwantmyfriendstocome.SoIgiveJeff,Mary,May,MeiLing,Paulinvitations.But…AnnaAnotherinvitationPre-listening1.Jeffcan/can’tgototheparty.2.Marycan/can’tgototheparty.3.Maycan/can’tgototheparty.4.MeiLingcan/can’tgototheparty.5.Paulcan/can’tgototheparty.Listenandcirclecanorcan’t.2aListenagain.Whocan’tgototheparty?Why?Completethechart.NamesReasonsJeffHemighthavetomeethisfriend.MayShehastheflu.MeiLingShemuststudyforamathtest.2bListenagainandfinishthetasks.Conversation1Anna:Hi,Jeff!CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?Jeff:I’msorry,I’m__________.I________________meetmyfriendonSaturday.notfreemighthavetoQ:CanJeffcometoAnna'sparty?Q:Whycan'thecome?No,hecan't.Becausehemighthavetomeethisfriend.Conversation2Anna:Hello,Mary!CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?Mary:________________.DoIneed________________?Anna:No,I’llbuyallthefoodanddrinks.I’dloveto

tobringanythingQ:CanMarycometoAnna'sparty?Yes,shecan.Conversation3Anna:May,canyoucometomypartytomorrow?May:________________.I________________.Anna:Oh,that’stoobad.Well,drinklotsofhotwaterandgetlotsofsleep.I’mafraidnot.

havetheflu.Q:CanMaycometoAnna'sparty?Q:Whycan'tshecome?Q:WhatshouldMaydo?No,shecan't.Becauseshehastheflu.Conversation4Anna:MeiLing,canyoucometomypartyonSaturday?MeiLing:Sorry,butI’m________________.I________________amathtest.Anna:OK.Goodluck!Sheshoulddrinklotsofhotwaterandgetlotsofsleep.notavailablemuststudyforQ:CanMeiLingcometoAnna'sparty?Q:Whycan'tshecome?No,shecan't.Becauseshemuststudyforamathtest.Conversation5Anna:Hey,Paul.CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?Paul:Sure.It________________.When_____it_________?Anna:Around6:00p.m.Seeyouthen.Paul:Seeyou.Q:CanPaulcometoAnna'sparty?Q:Whenistheparty?soundsgreatwillstartYes,hecan.Around6:00p.monSaturday.Match.Thengivethereasons.MayMaryJeffMeiLingPaulI'dloveto.I'msorry.I'mnotfree.I'mafraidnot.Sorry,butI’mnotavailable(=free).Sure.Itsoundsgreat.ImighthavetomeetmyfriendonSaturday.Ihavetheflu.Imuststudyforamathtest.I’m

________apartyonSaturday.Iasksomeofmyfriendstomyparty.MaryandPaulwouldlove

________,butJeff____________meethisfriend.Maycan’tcome,

_____.Shehasthe_____.MeiLingisnot________.She_____studyfora_____test.

havingtocomemighteitherfluavailablemust

mathhave

toCompleteAnna’sdiaryaccordingto2b.ConsolidationLookatthereasonsinthechartin2b.Writesomemore.Then,StudentA,inviteyourpartnertodosomething.StudentB,sayyoucan’tgoandwhy.1.toomuchhomework2._________________________________4._________________5......A:Hey,Dave.CanyougotothemoviesonSaturday?B:I’msorry,I’mnotavaila