山東省聊城市東阿第一中學2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.IamstrugglingtopolishupmyEnglishnow.IfonlyI_______hardinseniorone!A.study

B.studied

C.hadstudied

D.shouldstudy參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：我正在努力提高我的英語水平。要是我在高一時努力學習就好了！根據(jù)“我正在努力提高我的英語水平?！笨赏茰y下一句“要是我在高一時努力學習就好了！”?？芍?，高一（以前）是沒有努力，與過去事實相反的，ifonly(倘若…..就好了)虛擬語氣可用過去完成時。分析選項可知C符合題意，故選C?！军c睛】ifonly

“要是……就好了”，常用以表示愿望。從句一般用虛擬語氣。1.Ifonly＋從句(haddone)與過去事實相反:IfonlyIhadtakenheradvice!(take)如果我聽從了她的建議就好了。(事實是：我沒有聽從)Ifonlyshehadnotleft!(notleave)如果她沒走就好了！(事實是：她已經(jīng)走了)2.Ifonly＋從句(would/could/might＋do)表示與將來事實相反:Ifonlyshewouldgowithmetomorrow!她要是明天愿意和我一道去就好了!3.Ifonly＋從句(did/were)表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反：IfonlyIwereabird.如果我是一只鳥該多好呀!(事實是：我現(xiàn)在不是鳥))分析本小題可知，本句是與過去的愿望相反的，故要用過去完成時，因此選C。2._____only20minutestogobeforethetrainleft,Ifeltuneasyinthetaxitotherailwaystation.A.With

B.As

C.Because

D.For參考答案：A略3.________，itwasoneofourbiggestmistakes.A.Inaway

B.BythewayC.Intheway

D.Alltheway參考答案：Ainaway“從某種程度上說”；bytheway“順便提一下”；intheway“擋路”；alltheway“自始至終”。句意：從某種意義上來說，這是我們所犯的最大錯誤之一。故A項為正確答案。4.MyteachercametoChengdutocontinuehishighereducationin2002,_____hefounditeasyforhimtohuntforateachingjobbeforegraduation.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.who參考答案：B5.Happytimesusuallypassquicklywithout______.A.noticing

B.beingnoticed

C.havingnoticed

D.tobenoticed參考答案：B6.Iwouldappreciate_____ifyoucometomygrandma’sbirthdaypartyandsay“hello”toher.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these參考答案：C7.EveryyearIusuallysubscribe________somemagazinesformydaughtertoread.A．to

B．for

C．a(chǎn)t

D．in參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞。句意為：每年我通常訂幾份雜志讓女兒讀。subscribeto此處意為“訂購”，為固定搭配。故選A。8.WhenIsawthecarscrashintheroad,afrightenedfeeling______acrossmymind.A.flashed

B.struck

C.hit

D.occurred參考答案：A9.Kunmingis____placewheretheweatherisneithertoohotin_____summernortoocoldin______winter.A.a,the,the

B.the,the,the

C.a,/,/

D./,/,/參考答案：C10.Itissaidthatthebridge

nextmonthisdesignedbyTom’sfather．A．completed

B．tobecompleted

C．beingcompleted

D．completing參考答案：B11.Someinsectsthecolouroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.

A.takein B.takeoffC.takeon D.takeout參考答案：C提示:句意:有些昆蟲可以變成它們周圍環(huán)境的顏色以保護自己。takein“欺騙,吸收”;takeoff“起飛”;takeon“呈現(xiàn)”;takeout“取出”。

12.

ourgreatsurprise,thepreviousconclusion

bytheexpertwasquiteconsistentwiththeproblemsnow.

A.On;drawn

B.To;drawing

C.To;drawn

D.On;todraw參考答案：C13.GongLi,afamousfilmstar,oncesaid:“______performance,itisnotthatdifferentbetweenHollywoodandAsia.”

A.Infavorof

B.intermsof

C.Inneedof

D.Inplaceof參考答案：B略14.Somestudentsoftenlistentomusic_____classestorefreshthemselves.A.between

B.among

C.over

D.during參考答案：A15.Thenewsthattuitionfeeswilldeclinecomesasthousandsofteenagersarepreparingto____universityplaces.

A.makefor

B.callfor

C.passfor

D.applyfor參考答案：D16.Yourabilityhasneverbeenindoubt—thequestionis_____youarepreparedtoworkhard.A.that

B.whether

C.if

D.how參考答案：B略17.Thelibrarianhadto______thenaughtyboyinordertoletothersconcentrateontheirbooks.A.revolve

B.surround

C.silence

D.adopt參考答案：C二、新的題型18.AsmalltowninNewZealandhasannounceda(n)

61

(usual)plantobandomesticcatsinordertoprotectnativewildlife.Those

62

currentlyowncatswillnotbeforcedtogivethemaway,accordingtotheplan.However,aftertheircatspassaway,theywillnotbeallowed

63

(get)anotherone.Thecatswillneedtohavemicrochips(芯片)

64(put)justbelowthesurfaceof

65

skinssothattheycanbefoundatanytime.Villageofficialssaytheplan

66

(need)becausedomesticcats

67

(attack)wildanimalsinthearea.Becauseofthis,theareasnativewildlifeis

68

(rapid)disappearing.NewZealandhaslisted150animalspeciesasbeingseriouslyendangeredandinneedof__69

(protect).Theseanimalsincludeakindofantthatonlylivesunderonekindofrock,andakindoflizard(蜥蜴)thatonlylives

70

acertainarea.參考答案：61.unusual 62.who 63.toget 64.put 65.the或their

66.isneeded67.havebeenattacking或areattacking 68.rapidly 69.protection

70.in三、閱讀理解19.BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharealmostthesame.ButthereareslightdifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishinvocabulary,pronunciation,spellingandgrammar.ThefirstdifferencebetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishisinvocabulary.AlmostallofthewordsusedinBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishareexactlythesame.Onlyaverysmallnumberofwordsareuseddisparately.Forexample,Americanswouldsay“apartment”,buttheBritishwouldsay“flat”totalkabouttheplacewheretheylive.Inadditiontosomecommonwords,manyidiomatic（慣用的）expressionsaredifferent.InEnglandpeoplemightsay“I’llringyouuptonight”,butintheUS,peoplemightsay“I’llcallyouuptonight”.Thethirddifferenceisverysmall.Thisisthedifferenceinspelling.AfewtypesofwordsarespelleddifferentlyinBritishandAmericanEnglish.Themostcommonexampleisinawordlike“center”.InBritishEnglish,thiswordwouldbespelledC-E-N-T-R-E,whileinAmericanEnglishthesamewordwouldbespelledC-E-N-T-E-R.Anotherexampleis“or”vs“our”.Theword“color1”isspelledC-O-L-O-U-RinBritainbutC-O-L-O-RintheUS.Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar,too.TheBritishmaysay“Haveyougot..?”whileAmericansprefer“Doyouhave..?”AnAmericanmightsay“myfriendjustarrived”,butaBritishwouldsay“myfriendhasjustarrived”.Sometimesfunctionwordsareuseddifferently:theBritishmaysay“attheweekend”,butAmericanswouldsay“ontheweekend”.61.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.ThedevelopmentofAmericanEnglishB.DifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishC.TheinfluencesofBritishEnglishonAmericanEnglishD.ThecausesofthedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disparately”inParagraph2mean?A.Frequently

B.Regularl