安徽省六安市沛東中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manypeoplearenot________thedangeroftheirchildren'sbadhabits,whichleadtofailingtomaketheirdreamscometrue.A．wellawaretoB．veryawareofC．a(chǎn)warethat

D．wellawareof參考答案：D2.---Jackleftthedoorunlocked---Itis______ofhimtodofoolishthings.A.common

B.ordinary

C.typical

D.normal參考答案：C3.I________myfathertogiveupsmoking，buthedidn'tthinkitnecessary.A.advised

B．hoped

C．persuaded

D．suggested參考答案：A

4.--CouldIspeaktoMissSmith,please?

---______.She’sgonetothepostoffice．A.I’mafraidnot

B.Ithinknot

C.Certainlyyoucan.

D.I’mnotsure．參考答案：A5.Themajorworldpowersareafraidof

intheweaponrace．A．fallingbehind

B．fallingdownC.beingleftalone

D．being

left

behind參考答案：A6.Asteachersweshouldn’taccepttheargumentgivenbysomepeople_______standardizedtestsrestricteducatorstoomuchandtakethejoyoutofteaching.A.where B.whatC.how D.that參考答案：D【詳解】考查同位語從句。句意：作為教師，我們不應該接受一些人的論點，即標準化考試對教育工作者限制太多，使教育失去了樂趣。分析句子可知，本句為同位語從句，從句的句意完整且句子不缺少任何句子成分，解釋說明argument的內(nèi)容，所以連接詞為that。故D選項正確。7.Footsteps___hisreturn.A.announced

B.declared

C.pronounced

D.suggested參考答案：B8.Watermay__________,whiletimeneverstops.A.keepup

B.makeup

C.turnup

D.dryup參考答案：D9.Youshouldcalltherestaurantaheadtomakesurethereisa____table.A.empty

B.bare

C.blank

D.vacant參考答案：D略10.WhenwebelievedthatAlicewassadfor______forthebrokenwindow,Tomstooduptosaythathehimselfistheone______.A．blaming;blamed

B．beingblamed;toblameC．beingblamed;blamed

D．blaming;toblame參考答案：B11.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher________atadesk,withherattention___________onabook.A.sitting;fixing

B.tosit;fixed

C.seating;fixing

D.seated;fixed參考答案：D12.—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerMr.Williamsatfiveo’clocktonight?—I’msorry,Mr.Williams_____toaconferencebeforethen.A.willhavegone

B.hadgone

C.wouldhavegone

D.hasgone參考答案：A13.DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedtoher?

-Yes,Igaveittoher_____Isawher.

A.while

B.uddenly

C.themoment

D.once參考答案：C14.Theterribledroughthascapturedworldwideattention.Asresponsiblecitizens,wemustnever______theterriblesituationthatourcommonhomeisfacedwith.

A.overlook

B.miss

C.forget

D.overestimate參考答案：A略15.theprimeministerurgedthateveryeffort_____torescuetheinjuredwhentheearthquakehappenedineasternJapan.A.ismade

B.mustbemade

C.make

D.bemade參考答案：D略16.Doyouhaveanyidea______isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?

A．that

B.what

C.as

D.which參考答案：B略17.MostcitizensliketogototheWal-MartSuperCenterbecauseithasa______ofitems.A.kind

B.sort

C.type

D.variety參考答案：D二、新的題型18.PublicSpeakingTrainingGetacoach___16___，sogethelp.Sincethereareaboutabillioncompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat’srightforyou.FocusonpositivesAnytrainingyoudotobecomemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren’tdoingwell.

___17___,sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingyouwhatyoushouldn’tdo.___18___Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit’sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon’ts,walkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou’regoingtobetalkingabout.

___19___.Asfaraswe’reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.YouareaspecialpersonnotacloneMostimportantly,goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits.

___20___.Yourtrainingcourseshouldhelpyoubringoutyourpersonality,nottrytoturnyouintosomeoneyou’renot.A.Youaren’tlikeanybodyelseB.YoualreadydolotsofthingswellC.TurnyourbackontoomanyrulesD.PractisespeakingwheneverpossibleE.Whateverthepresentation,publicspeakingistoughF.Theonethingyoudon’twantisforthemtofallasleepG.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse參考答案：16.E

17.B

18.C

19.G

20.A試題分析：本文講述了進行公共演講的訓練要點。你可以找到一個教練幫助你進行公眾演講訓練也可以參加公眾演講訓練課，并且指出應該找到適合自己的培訓機構(gòu)16.E根據(jù)下一句readytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses可知，開頭說的是與publicspeaking有關(guān)的問題，故選E18.C本題位于段首，為整段的主旨大意。本段第一句中提到lotsofdosanddon’ts,walkaway!可知，如果有的培訓講太多的條條框框的話，要對條條框框說不，所以C選項是正確答案19.G從前句Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou'regoingtobetalkingabout,可知后一空與前一空形成因果關(guān)系，腦子里裝滿了條條框框只會使情況變得更糟，故選G項。20.A根據(jù)treatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits可知，本段講的是“與眾不同”，故選A項。三、閱讀理解19.ManyAndroidandiPhoneownersuseGoogleservicesontheirmobilephonesortablets.OneofthemostwidelyusedlocationservicesisGoogleMaps.WhensomeoneusesGoogleMaps,informationabouttimesandlocationsisrecordedandstored.Googlealsousestrackingtoolswithotherservices.Weatherapps,forexample,aredesignedtoidentifyauser’slocationtoprovidelocalweatherinformation.EvensomeGoogleInternetsearchescanresultinthecollectionofinformationaboutexactlywhereapersonwaswhenthesearchwasmade.Googlesaysitcollectsthedatatoimproveusers’localizedexperiences.Butsuchpracticeshavealsoraisedprivacyconcerns.PrivacyactivistshavecalledonGoogleandothermajortechnologycompaniestomakeiteasierforuserstoturnofflocationservicesiftheydonotwanttobetracked.Insomeways,Googleisclearaboutaskingpermissiontouselocationinformation.Forinstance,GoogleMapswillseekapprovalfromausertogivetheappaccesstolocations.IfauseragreestoletGooglecollectlocationinformationovertime,GoogleMapswillshowthishistoryina“timeline”thatshowstheperson’sdailymovements.Googlealsohasa“LocationHistory”setting.ThecompanysaysanyusercanturnoffLocationHistoryatanytime.AndwhenLocationHistoryisturnedoffforauser’saccount,itisturnedoffforallequipmentlinkedtothatGoogleaccount.ButtheAP(AssociatedPress)foundthisdoesnotappeartobetrue,findingthatGooglecontinuedtosavelocationhistoryevenifauserhadturnedoffLocationHistory.Googlestatesuserscanstopthesavingofalllocationmarkersbyturningoffanothersetting,however,whichisnotclearlyidentifiedasbeingconnectedtolocationtracking.Thesettingiscalled“WebandAppActivity”.ItstoresdifferentkindsofinformationfromGoogleappsandwebsitestoauser’sGoogleaccount.8.WhydoestheauthormentionWeatherapps?A.Toadvisepeopletostopusingthem.B.TostressGoogleservicesarewidelyused.C.ToproveGooglecollectsusers’dataillegally.D.Toshowmanyappscantrackauser’slocation.9.Whatisthevoicefromtheprivacyactivists?A.UsersshouldusetheInternetless.B.Googleshouldstoptrackingusers.C.Googleshouldrespectusers’privacy.D.Googleshouldturnofflocationservices.10.Whatdoestheauthorindicateinparagraph4?A.TheLocationHistorysettingisdifficulttofind.B.TheAPasksGoogletoremoveLocationHistory.C.TurningoffLocationHistorycanavoidbeingtrackedD.WhatGoogleannouncesishardlyconsistentwiththefact.11.Whichcanbestsummarizethepassage?A.UsingGoogleputsyouintoadangerousstate.B.Googleservicesurgentlyneedtogetimproved.C.GooglestilltracksyouwithLocationHistoryoff.D.WebandAppActivityhasendangeredpeople’slife.參考答案：8.D

9.C

10.D

11.C【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述的是在關(guān)閉位置歷史記錄的情況下谷歌仍然在跟蹤對象。【8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Googlealsousestrackingtoolswithotherservices.Weatherapps,forexample,aredesignedtoidentifyauser’slocationtoprovidelocalweatherinformation.“谷歌還在其他服務中使用跟蹤工具。例如，天氣應用程序被設計用來識別用戶的位置，以提供當?shù)氐奶鞖庑畔ⅰ！笨芍髡咛岬絎eatherapps程序是為了顯示許多應用程序可以跟蹤用戶的位置。故選D。【9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中PrivacyactivistshavecalledonGoogleandothermajortechnologycompaniestomakeiteasierforuserstoturnofflocationservicesiftheydonotwanttobetracked.“隱私維權(quán)人士呼吁谷歌和其他主要科技公司，讓用戶在不想被跟蹤的情況下更容易關(guān)閉定位服務。”可知，隱私活動人士的聲音是“谷歌應該尊重用戶的隱私。”故選C。【10題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中whenLocationHistoryisturnedoffforauser’saccount,itisturnedofffora