河北省滄州市任丘第四中學高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whileyouaretravelingabroad,attentionshouldbepaidto_______you_______.A.preventing;frombeingfined B.prevent;fromfiningC.prevent;frombeingfined D.preventing;fromfining參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞和固定短語。句意：在國外旅行時，關注點應該是防止自己被罰款。payattentionto是固定短語，意為注意….,to是介詞，后面動詞必須用動名詞作賓語；preventsbfromdoing同樣也是固定短語，意為阻止某人做….,from同樣也是介詞，后面同樣需要動名詞作賓語，根據句意，阻止你自己被罰款，要表示被動，故選A項。【點睛】解非謂語動詞，最關鍵的是弄清楚所選非謂語動詞在句中作什么成分。比如該題，我們根據兩個固定短語，可以知道兩個地方需要選的非謂語動詞都是作介詞賓語，介詞的賓語只能用動名詞，結合題意，第二空還需要使用被動形式，故選A項。2.TheappearanceofJeremyLinhas______thefansofasurevictoryfortheHustonRocketinthecomingNBAcontest.A.accused

B.expected

C.convinced

D.persuaded參考答案：C3.Nosooner______themselvesintheirseatsinthehallthanthespeakerbeganhisspeech.

A.theysettled

B.hadtheysettled

C.didtheysettle

D.theyhadsettled參考答案：B4._________hernewbicyclemadeJacksoupset.A.Asshelost B.lost C.losing

D.becauseoflosing參考答案：C5.Wearenotconsciousofthelength_____workprovidesthepsychologicalsatisfactionthatcanmakethedifferencebetweenafullandanemptylife.A.that

B.inwhich

C.towhich

D.as參考答案：C6.Mr.Smith_____alotfromthedailyexercise.A.benefits B.affects C.admits D.combines參考答案：A7.

ItwasthefirsttimethatI_______visitorssinceI’dmovedtoLondon.A.hadhad

B.havehad

C.have

D.had參考答案：A8.Iearn10dollars________houras________supermarketcashieronSaturday.

A．an；the

B．the；a

C．an；a

D．a；an參考答案：C9.IhavetoseethedoctorthisafternoonbecauseI____alotlately.

A.havebeencoughing

B.hadcoughed

C.coughed

D.cough參考答案：A10.Iam________aboutwhatIsaybecausecarelessremarksarelikelytohurtothers’feelings.A.enthusiastic B.concerned

C.cautious D.doubtful參考答案：C11.Theyarehavingagreattime;____,theywouldagreetoleavetheplacetogetherwithus.

A.therefore

B.still

C.however

D.otherwise參考答案：D12.___________manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.

A.Thoughhehadbeentold

B.Havingbeentold

C.Havingtold

D.Hehadbeentold參考答案：D13.—Whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?—Thebridgetoit.

A.hasrepaired B.isrepairedC.isbeingrepaired D.willberepaired參考答案：C提示:根據語境可知不走另一條路的原因是橋正在被修,所以用現在進行時的被動形式。

14.Theinternationalagreement,_______encouragechildrennottosmokeandhelppeoplekickthehabit,wassignedonFebruary27.A.intendingto

B.beingintendedto

C.intendedto

D.tointendto參考答案：C15.Paperproducedeveryyearis________theworld’sproductionofvehicles.

A.thethreetimesweightofB.threetimesasheavierasC.asthreetimesasheavierasD.threetimestheweightof參考答案：D16.Thisistheveryplace__________weoncehadmilitarytraining.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.there參考答案：C17.Youcangoout,_________youpromisetobebackbefore11o'clock.A.asfaras

B.sofaras

C.when

D.aslongas參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Directions：Completethepassagewithcorrectformsofthegivenwordsandphrasesinthecolumn(twoareextra).confirmviolateacknowledgecombturntoaccuracyclassifycorrespondrelevantatone’scommandAsaresultoftheabundanceofinformationonline，moreandmorepeopleare43theInternettodoresearch.ListedbelowisabriefguidetohelpthisgroupofpeopleusetheInternetinthebestwaypossible.

Thefirststepliesinknowingwhatsearchservicestochoose.SearchengineslikeGooglegiveyoudirectlinkstoallthewebpagescontainingthekeywordsyoutypein，whichthereforearenot44bysubject.However，subjectdirectory，aratherdifferenttypeofsearchservice，presentssearchresultsdividedintospecificsubjectcategories，assomeonehas45throughthelinksandselectedallthe46information.

Withthepropersearchserviceathand，thenextstepistobeginsearching.Onethingtotakeintoconsiderationwhensearchingistoavoidinformationthatistooold.Whatismore，asalargeamountofinformationhasnotbeenevaluatedfor47，itisnecessarythatyoucheckthesourceoftheinformationto48it.

Thelaststepcomestousingtheinformation.Whileitistruethatyoucanaccessinformationofallsorts49，abasicruleistonevercopyothers’wordsasyoufoundthem.Forthisreason，youaresupposedtoalways50whereyougotthedatabyattachingalistofthewebsitesyougottheinformationfrom.參考答案：43.turningto44.classified45.combed46.relevant47.accuracy48.confirm49.atyourcommand50.acknowledge三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項。Shakespeare’sBirthplaceandExhibitionofShakespeare’sWorldWelcometotheworld-famoushousewhereWilliamShakespearewasborninl564andwherehegrewup.Theproperty(房產)remainedintheownershipofShakespeare’sfamilyuntil1806.TheHousehaswelcomedvisitorstravelingfromallovertheworld,forover250years.OPENINGTIMES20Marto19OctMontoSat:9:00amto5:00pmSun:9:30amto5:00pm20OcttoMar19MontoSat:9:30amto4:00pmSun:10:00amto4:00pm◆EnterthroughtheVisitors’Centreandseethehighly—praisedexhibitionShakespeare’sWorld,alivelyandfullintroductiontothelifeandworkofShakespeare.◆StandintheroomswhereShakespearegrewup.◆DiscoverexamplesoffurnitureandneedleworkfromShakespeare’speriod.◆Enjoythetraditional(傳統的)Englishgarden,plantedwithtreesandflowermentionedinthepoet’sworks.ADMISSIONAdult:￡4.90Child:￡2.20Family:￡12.00(2adults+upto3children)◆TheBirthplaceiswithineasywalkingdistanceofallthecarparksshownonthemap;nearestisWindsorStreet(3minutes’walk)◆TheHousemay