必修第一冊UNIT1

TEENAGELIFE(主題語境：人與自我——青少年的生活)必備知識?夯基固本核心考點·精講層練關鍵能力·演練提升教材經典·文本回扣必備知識?夯基固本Ⅰ.立體巧記單詞A．識記法填空1.____________n．志愿者2._________n．辯論；爭論

vt.&

vi.辯論；爭論3.__________n．內容；[pl.]目錄；(書、講話、節目等的)主題adj.滿意的，滿足的4.________n．(書、詩歌等的)名稱；標題；職稱；頭銜5.________n．話題；標題volunteerdebatecontenttitletopic6.________adj.額外的；附加的7.____________adv.顯然；明顯地8._______

vi.&

vt.(quit，quit)停止；戒掉；離開(工作職位、學校等)9.___________n．工作計劃；日程安排

vt.安排；預定10.____________n．冒險；奇遇11._________n．專家；行家adj.熟練的；內行的；專家的12.________

vi.&

vt.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)調節焦距n．中心；重點；焦點extraobviouslyquitscheduleadventureexpertfocus13．balletn.______14．greenhousen.

__________15．freshmann.

______________________________________16．literaturen.

________________17．extra-curricularadj.

__________________18．platen.

____________19．youthn.

______________20．generationn.

____________21．adultn.

____________adj.__________________芭蕾舞溫室；暖房(中學)九年級學生；(大學)一年級新生文學；文學作品課外的；課程以外的

盤子；碟子青年時期；青春

一代(人)成年人成年的；成熟的

B．構詞法拓展1.__________adj.十幾歲的(指13至19歲)；青少年的→___________n．(13至19歲之間的)青少年2._________

vt.較喜歡(preferred；preferred；preferring)→_____________n．偏愛；優先；偏愛的事物/人3.___________n．動作；運動；活動→_______

vt.&

vi.移動；搬家

vt.使感動4.___________adj.合適的；適用的→_______

vt.適合；適宜于n．套裝，西裝teenageteenagerpreferpreferencemovementmovesuitablesuit5.___________adv.事實上；的確→_________adj.實際的；真實的6.____________n．挑戰；艱巨任務

vt.懷疑；向……挑戰→______________adj.有挑戰性的7.__________

vt.使糊涂；使迷惑→____________adj.難以理解的；不清楚的→___________adj.糊涂的；迷惑的→____________n．混亂；混淆8._________adj.(尤指外語)流利的；熟練的→___________adv.流利地→__________n．流利；流暢actuallyactualchallengechallengingconfuseconfusingconfusedconfusionfluentfluentlyfluency9.___________

vi.&

vt.畢業；獲得學位n．畢業生→_____________n．畢業10.____________

vt.建議；推薦；介紹→_______________n．建議；推薦11.__________n．前進；發展

vi.前進；發展

vt.發展；促進→___________adj.高級的；高等的；先進的12.______________adj.負責的；有責任的→____________adv.負責地；有責任地→_________________n．責任；義務13.___________n．解決辦法；答案→________

vt.解決graduategraduationrecommendrecommendation

advanceadvancedresponsibleresponsiblyresponsibilitysolutionsolve14._________n．主編；編輯；編者→_______

vt.編輯；剪輯→__________n．版本；版次15.___________n．生存；幸存；幸存事物→__________vi.&

vt.幸存；比……活得長→___________n．幸存者16._____________________n．行為；舉止→_________v．舉止，表現17.__________

vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或興趣)→_____________n．吸引；吸引人的事物→_____________adj.有吸引力的18._________n．對……入迷的人；吸毒成癮的人→___________adj.上癮的；入迷的→____________n．著迷；上癮editorediteditorsurvivalsurvivesurvivorbehaviour/behaviorbehaveattractattractionattractiveaddictaddictedaddictionC．應用法塑能1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Whywasitdifficultforancienthuman________

(成年人)toproducelabiodentals?2．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Emmaisahealth_________(專家)andlecturerfromUBC,theUniversityofBritishColumbia.3．(2022·全國乙卷)WhydidJohn_______(離開)hispart-timejob?4．(2022·全國甲卷)It'sagoodsignforthechefifyoumakeamessaroundyour________(盤子)．adultsexpertquitplate5．(2022·浙江1月卷)Afterlongdiscussionswesomehowagreedtodoastudyonthepsychologicalwell-beingof____________(青少年)．6．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Iffoodwastewereacountry,itwouldbethethirdlargestproducerof_____________(溫室)gasesintheworld.7．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Now,everyyearwhenmyhusbandpullsourcamperoutofthegarage,wearefilledwithasenseofexcitement,wonderingwhatcampingfunand____________(冒險)wewillexperiencenext.teenagersgreenhouseadventure8．(2022·全國乙卷)Althoughtechnologymightmakeday-to-daycommunicationpossible,________(額外的)effortgoesalongwayonspecialdays.9．(2022·浙江1月卷)Assoonasshe____________(畢業)fromhighschoolshelefthometoliveonCatalinaIslandofftheCaliforniancoast,awayfromherparents.10．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Fitness

Magazinerecentlyrananarticle_________(title)“FiveReasonstoThankYourWorkoutPartner”.extragraduatedtitled11．(2022·浙江1月卷)Focus_____spendingtimethatforyouisfunandproductive.12．(2022·全國乙卷)Verysmalldroneswith___________(advance)sensorsandAIandtravellingaheadofthetraincouldguideitlikeaco-pilot.13．Thegood___________hecameupwithjustnowisgoodfor

__________thedifficultproblem.(solve)14．Manypeopleare___________aboutthe____________factthattheUKismadeupoffourcountries.Their____________isdifficulttosolve.(confuse)15．___________，lookingatthe_________numbersaddstoourconfusion.(actual)onadvancedsolutionsolvingconfusedconfusingconfusionActuallyactual16．Hearingthatheryoungerbrotherhasbecomean_________whois___________todrugs，Annieisveryconcernedabouthimforhis

____________.(addict)17．Theteacherremindedustomindour______________becausesomestudents__________badlyatthelecture.(behave)18．This_____________tourist________________________numeroustouristseveryyear.(attract)19．Asa______________person，Imustshouldermy_____________tohelpthem______________.(responsible)addictaddictedaddictionbehavio(u)rbehavedattractiveattractionattractsresponsibleresponsibilityresponsibly20．The___________workerkeptonstudying___________technologyandmadegreat___________.(advance)21．Igatheredmycourageand____________himtoa_____________gameofchess.(challenge)22．Iam_________inEnglish.Thatistosay，IspeakEnglish

___________.Othersadmiremy__________inEnglish.(fluent)advancedadvancedadvanceschallengedchallengingfluentfluentlyfluencyⅡ.語境助記短語A．寫準記牢1._________________喜歡……多于……2.___________打掃(或清除)干凈

3.__________________對……適合的

4._____________________報名(參加課程)5._____________________對……負責

6.__________________喜愛，為……所吸引7.___________集中；特別關注

prefer...to...cleanupbesuitableforsignup(forsth.)beresponsibleforbeattractedtofocuson8._________________對……很入迷

9.______________參加俱樂部

10.______________習慣于；適應于11._______________________做好準備

12.___________玩的開心

13._______________跟上；與……并駕齊驅14.______________參加……的選拔15.____________處理；應付16._______________獨自地；獨立地beaddictedtojoinaclubgetusedtobewellpreparedforhavefun

keepupwithtryoutfordealwithonone'sownB．語境運用1．(朗文當代)Policebelievethatthesamemanis__________________threeothermurdersinthearea.2．(朗文當代)Thehouseisnotreally_______________alargefamily.3．(朗文當代)I'mthinkingof_________________ayogacourse.4．(牛津高階)Imuch_________jazz_____rockmusic.5．(劍橋高階)I'm______________chocolate.6．(劍橋高階)Ireadthepapersto_______________what'shappeningintheoutsideworld.responsibleforsuitableforsigningupforprefertoaddictedtokeepupwith7．(2021·浙江高考)IfIreallycan't___________thebook,ImayphoneupsomefriendsIhaven'ttalkedtoinawhile.8．(朗文當代)Thecouncilhasfailedto____________theproblemofhomelessnessinthecity.9．(朗文當代)WespentallSaturdaymorning______________.focusondealwithcleaningupⅢ.仿寫速記句式A．原句譯背1．v.-ing在句中作主語，

謂語動詞用單數形式

Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.__________________________________________________從初中過渡到高中真的是一個很大的挑戰。

2．Itis＋adj./n.＋todosth.句型中，it作形式主語，真正的主語為動詞不定式

I'mabitworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinmyadvancedcourse，andit'llbequitedifficulttogetusedtoallthehomework._________________________________________________________________________________我有點擔心我的高級課程趕不上其他同學，而且要適應所有的家庭作業是相當困難的。

3．sothat“為了……；以便……”引導目的狀語I'llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear._______________________________________________________4．makeit＋形容詞＋todosth.Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife._________________________________________________________________________________________

我會想辦法提升自己以便明年我能成為這個足球隊的一員。

但花費過多的時間在網絡上是不健康的，并且也使得集中精力在生活的其他事情上變得十分困難。

5．thenexttime引導時間狀語從句

Sothenexttimeyoufeellikeyoudonotwanttodoboring，difficulthomeworkorgotoclass，thinkaboutthechildrenwhodon'thavethechancetogetagoodeducation._________________________________________________________________________________________________所以下一次你感到你不想做枯燥、有難度的作業或去上課時，想想那些沒機會接受良好教育的孩子。

B．仿寫美句1．(牛津高階)_________________________wasmorethanfleshandbloodcouldstand.聽這種哭喊非常人所能忍受。

2．(2021·全國甲卷)_________________________________theentire14kilometers.步行或騎自行車走14公里是有可能的。ListeningtothecriesItispossibletowalkorbike3．(2021·天津3月卷)Whilerock-climbing,youneedtoremainveryfocused______________________________________________.在攀巖的時候，你需要保持專注，這樣你就不會犯任何危險的錯誤。

4．(2021·天津3月卷)Asworkingfromhomebecomesincreasinglycommon,__________________________________________parenthoodwithafull-timecareer.隨著在家工作變得越來越普遍，人們發現為人父母與全職工作相結合變得越來越容易。5．(牛津高階)Dolookmeup_________________________________.你下次到倫敦，一定要來看我。sothatyouwon'tmakeanydangerouserrorspeoplearefindingiteasiertocombinethenexttimeyou'reinLondon教材經典·文本回扣I'mAdam，_____freshmanatseniorhighschool.Thefirstweekwasalittle____________(confuse)．Therearesome______________(challenge)Ihavetofaceinmynewschoollife.First，Ihadtothinkcarefullyaboutmycourses.Chineseishardtolearn,butIhopeIcanspeakit__________(fluent)whenIgraduate.Myadviser_______________(recommend)metosignupforadvancedliteraturebecauseI'mgood______it.Second，Ihadtochoosemyextra-curricularactivities.Itried___________(join)theschoolfootballteamthoughIcouldn'tdowellin______atfirst.1.a2.confusing

3.challenges

4.fluently

5.recommended

6.at7.tojoin

8.it

Besidesthat，Ijoinedavolunteerclub.Inordertobewell___________

(prepare)foruniversityorwhateverelse______________(come)inthefuture，Imakeupmymindtostudyharderandgetusedtonewsituation.9.prepared

10.comes(to)核心考點·精講層練1.prefervt.較喜歡(preferred，preferred)(1)prefersth.tosth.喜歡……而不喜歡……preferdoingsth.todoingsth.寧可做……而不愿做……prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧可做……而不愿做……·表達“寧可做……而不愿做……”還可以用以下結構：woulddo...ratherthando...wouldratherdo...thando...(2)preferencen．偏愛；偏愛的事物；優先權haveapreferencefor對……偏愛inpreferenceto優先于(1)prefer意為“更喜歡；較喜歡”，相當于like...better/more，所以prefer一般不與比較級連用。(2)動詞形式變化小結：①prefer→preferred/preferred/preferring②refer→referred/referred/referring③occur→occurred/occurred/occurring④infer→inferred/inferred/inferring(3)“prefer”的名詞形式：preference。通過詞綴-ence，歸類聯想：reference，difference，dependence，existence。單句填空夯基①(牛津高階)Shehasa_____________(prefer)forblue.②(2022·全國乙卷，書面表達)Accordingtothesurvey,65percentofthestudentsprefer____________(listen)toEnglishsongs.③(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷，應用文寫作)Iwouldratherappreciatethecolumnsspeciallydesignedforteenagersthanreadthoseaboutpoliticsandeconomy.preferencelistening→_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

(用woulddo...ratherthando改寫)→______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(用prefertodo...ratherthando改寫)I

would

appreciate

the

columns

specially

designed

for

teenagers

rather

than

read

those

about

politics

and

economy.

I

prefer

to

appreciate

the

columns

specially

designed

for

teenagers

rather

than

read

those

about

politics

and

economy.

2.recommendvt.建議；推薦；介紹(1)recommenddoingsth.建議做某事recommendsb.todosth.建議某人做某事recommendthatsb.(should)dosth.建議某人(應該)做某事(2)recommendsb.sth./recommendsth.tosb.向某人推薦/介紹某物recommendsb.as...推薦某人為……(3)recommendationn．[U]推薦；介紹；[C]建議(1)recommend“建議”與advise搭配用法相同。(2)“一二四四”用虛擬，形式一致歸類記“一二四四”指一個堅持(insist)；兩個命令(order，command)；四項要求(demand,desire,require,request)；四條建議(advise,suggest,propose,recommend)。這些動詞表達建議、命令或要求時所接賓語從句或主語從句的謂語動詞需用虛擬語氣，其形式為“(should＋)動詞原形”。和這些動詞的名詞相關的從句也用同樣的虛擬形式。單句填空夯基①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)IfIhadtomakejustone___________________

(recommend)forwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.②(2021·全國甲卷，書面表達)WouldyoupleaserecommendsometraditionalChineseculturesthatattractforeigners_____me?recommendationto寫作運用提能③一句多譯我的顧問建議我報名學習高級文學課程。→Myadviserrecommended_________________________________.→MyadviserrecommendedthatI___________________________________________.→Myadviserrecommendedme_______________________________.signingupforadvancedliterature(should)signupforadvancedliteraturetosignupforadvancedliterature④Iamwriting____________________,agraduatewhoisfluentinEnglish,____________________.我寫信推薦湯姆，一名說英語流利的畢業生，作為你的助手。(應用文寫作之推薦信)torecommendTomasyourassistant3.advancen．前進；發展vt.發展；促進vi.前進；發展(1)inadvance＝aheadoftime/schedule提前advanceon/towardssb./sth.向著某人/某物前進(2)advancedadj.高等的；先進的；高級的advance作動詞講時，本身已有“向前”的意思，因此不必再用forward。類似的動詞還有：enter(進入)不與into連用，return(回來)不與back連用。單句填空夯基①(2022·全國Ⅱ卷)Registrationmustbemadeatleasttwoweeks_____advance.②Havingshownyouaroundourschool，wewillintroduceourmost

___________(advance)sciencelabtoyou.inadvanced寫作運用提能③Anyonewhowantstotake__________________________coursemustsignupforit__________________________________.任何想要參加高級文學課程的人必須提前報名。④JohnandBernard______________________________________________________________，withabrightsmileontheirfaces.約翰和伯納德面帶燦爛笑容地向附近的市場前進，去賣他們的爆米花。theadvancedliteratureinadvance/aheadoftime/scheduleadvancedon/towardsthenearbymarkettoselltheirpopcorn4.responsibleadj.負責的；有責任的(1)beresponsibleforsth.對……負責(2)responsibilityn．責任；義務takeresponsibilityforsth.對……負責Itissb.'sresponsibilitytodosth.做某事是某人的職責。asenseofresponsibility責任感單句填空夯基①(2020·天津，書面表達)Throughthecoming-of-ageceremony,werealizethatthesenseof________________(responsible)alwaysaccompaniestheprocessofourgrowth.②Wearesupposedtoberesponsible______ourownbehaviourandsparenoefforttoprotecttheenvironment.寫作運用提能③(2022·全國甲卷，應用文寫作)______________________________

____________保護海洋是我們的責任。(應用文寫作之倡議書)responsibilityforIt'sourresponsibilitytoprotecttheoceans5.schedulen．工作計劃；日程安排vt.安排；預定(1)onschedule準時；按時間表aheadofschedule＝aheadoftime提前behindschedule落后；滯后atightschedule日程緊(2)bescheduledtodosth.預定/按計劃要做某事asscheduled按照計劃單句填空夯基①Weshouldworkextrahoursontheprojecttocompleteit_____scheduleorevenaheadofschedule.②(2022·全國乙卷)Withbusy____________(schedule),squeezinginphonecallscanbeachallenge.③(2022·全國Ⅱ卷)Thetwotravelerscarefullyplantheirtrips,_____________(schedule)theirdaysaroundthepetsthataresometimesdifficulttoplease.onschedulesscheduling寫作運用提能④(2021·6月浙江，應用文寫作)Anexhibitionofstudents'traditional

Chinesepaintings________________________________________________fromMay15toMay24.學生傳統國畫展覽按計劃要在5月15日至24日在圖書館二樓舉行。isscheduledtobeheldonthesecondfloorofourlibrary⑤(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，應用文寫作)Inthecomingshow,____________

________________________________,wewillcenteraroundhowtolearnEnglisheffectivelyandefficiently，especiallyintermsofgrammarandvocabulary.在下周五的節目中，我們將圍繞如何高效地學習英語，尤其是在語法和詞匯方面。(應用文寫作之活動安排)whichisscheduledtobeheldnextFriday6.attractvt.吸引；引起……的注意(或興趣)(1)beattractedto喜愛，為……所吸引attractone'sattention/interest吸引某人的注意力/興趣(2)attractionn．吸引；吸引人的事物touristattractions＝placesofinterest旅游勝地(3)attractiveadj.有吸引力的單句填空夯基①Obviouslytheeditorhadreadmany_____________(attract)novelsandshortstories.②Alltheexpertswereattracted_____thecompletelynewsolutiontotheconfusingproblem.attractiveto寫作運用提能③TheWestLake,____________________lyinginHangzhou,______

______________________________________.西湖，一處位于杭州的旅游勝地，每年吸引成千上萬的游客。(應用文寫作之推薦信)④(2022·全國乙卷，書面表達)Becauseofthestudents'lackofself-discipline,____________________________________________________.因為學生們缺乏自律，他們更容易迷上網上聊天或者打網絡游戲。(應用文寫作之學校生活)atouristattractionattractsthousandsoftouristseveryyearthey'remoreeasilyattractedtochattingonlineorplayinggames7.focusvi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)調節焦距n．中心；重點；焦點(1)focuson/upon集中；特別關注focusone'sattention/eyes/energy/effort(s)on/upon...集中某人的注意力/目光/精力/努力于……(2)thefocusof...……的焦點focuson近義詞組：concentrateon，centeron，payattentionto。單句填空夯基①Today,manyChinesepeoplearelearningWesternstylesandtheoriesratherthanfocusing__________Chinesetraditions.②Withhisattention__________(focus)onhishomework,heforgotallaboutwhatIhadtoldhim.on/uponfocused寫作運用提能③Takeadeepbreathandrelaxyourself______________________________________________________________________，andyouwillfall

asleepsoon.深呼吸，放松自己，而不是專注于帶給你壓力的事情，你就會很快入睡。(應用文寫作之建議信)insteadoffocusing(yourattention)on/uponwhatbringsyoustress④(2021·1月浙江，讀后續寫)Hairinknotsandnosecoveredbypumpkinpulp,___________________________________________whoviewedthevideopostedonline.頭發打結，南瓜肉蓋著鼻子，我成了在網上收看視頻的那些人關注的焦點。⑤(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，應用文寫作)_________________________appealingtoteenagers，ourprogramiscommittedtodealingwithstudents'inquiries.我們的節目專注于吸引青少年的話題，致力于解決學生的問題。IbecamethefocusofattentionofthoseFocusingonthetopics8.addictedadj.有癮的；上癮的；入迷的(1)be/become/getaddictedto沉溺于……；對……上癮；對……很入迷(2)addict

vt.使沉溺；使上癮n．有癮的人；對……入迷的人addictoneselftosth.某人沉溺于某事(3)addictionn．上癮；熱衷單句填空夯基①Thesmarterachildis,thelesslikelyhegets___________(addict)to

TV.②Atextaholiccanbedefinedassomeonewhoisaddictedto_________(send)andreceivingmessages.addictedsending寫作運用提能③(2021·全國乙卷，書面表達)___________________________________________,manyteenagersdon'tfocusontheirlearning.→_____________________________,manyteenagersdon'tfocusontheirlearning.(用形容詞短語作狀語改寫)因為沉迷于網絡游戲，很多青少年無法集中注意力于他們的學習。BecausetheyareaddictedtoonlinegamesAddictedtoonlinegames9.getusedto(doing)sth.習慣于(做)某事；適應(1)usedtodosth.過去常常做某事(現在不了)usedtobe過去曾經是否定式：usednottodosth.或didn'tusetodosth.(2)beusedtodosth.被用來做某事單句填空夯基①(2022·全國乙卷)Dronesarealreadybeingused__________(examine)high-tensionelectricallines.②(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Producingfoodthatnooneeatswastesthewater,fuel,andotherresourcesused__________(grow)it.toexaminetogrow寫作運用提能③(2022·全國Ⅱ卷)Asweage,evenifwe'rehealthy,theheartjustisn'tasefficientinprocessingoxygen___________________.隨著年齡的增長，即使我們很健康，心臟在處理氧氣方面的效率也不像以前那樣高。④InmythreedecadeslivinginJapanandHongKongofChina,

__________________________peopletherewearingmaskstoavoidspreadingaperceivedcold.在我生活在日本和中國香港的三十年里，我已習慣于看到人們戴口罩來避免已知感冒的傳播。asitusedtobeIbecame/gotusedtoseeing10.Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.但是在網上花太多的時間是不健康的，而且讓人們很難集中精力在生活中的其他事情上。(1)makeit＋adj./n.(＋forsb.)＋todosth.句型中it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式。類似句型還有：make＋it＋形容詞＋that從句make＋it＋useless/nouse/nogood...＋doingsth.(2)常用于這種句型的動詞還有：consider，think，feel，find等。單句填空夯基①(2020·江蘇卷改編)SoIthought_____usefultoincludesomehumor

tipsforeverydaylife.②Iconsideritnouse______________(quarrel)withhimaboutit.寫作運用提能③You'dbettermastersomebasicChineseinadvance,which______________________________________________________.

itquarrellingmakesiteasyforyoutoadjusttothenewlifeinBeijing→You'dbettermastersomebasicChineseinadvance,______________________________________________________.(現在分詞作結果狀語)你最好提前掌握一些基礎的漢語，這使你容易適應在北京的新生活。(應用文寫作之建議信)makingiteasyforyoutoadjusttothenewlifeinBeijing④____________________________________________________to

widenourknowledge.(thinkit＋adj.＋todo)→________________________________________________________

towidenourknowledge.(thinkit＋adj.＋that...)我認為讀一些經典小說來擴大我們的知識面對我們學生來說是有用的。⑤

_____________________________,becauseheissostubborn.我發現和他爭論沒用，因為他是如此頑固。IthinkitusefulforusstudentstoreadsomeclassicnovelsIthinkitusefulthatwestudentsshouldreadsomeclassicnovelsIfinditnousearguingwithhim11.Sothenexttimeyoufeellikeyoudonotwanttodoboring，difficulthomeworkorgotoclass,thinkaboutthechildrenwhodon'thavethechancetogetagoodeducation.所以下一次你感到你不想做枯燥、有難度的作業或去上課時，想想那些沒機會接受良好教育的孩子。(1)thenexttime作連詞，引導時間狀語從句，意為“下一次……”。thefirsttime,nexttime,everytime,eachtime,thelasttime等，都可以作連詞用，引導時間狀語從句。(2)themoment,theminute,theinstant,thesecond等也可以引導時間狀語從句，意為“一……就……”。單句填空夯基①(2023·山東省濰坊市統考)ThefirsttimeChina_________(issue)anationalclimatechangeadaptationstrategy,Chinatookmeasurestopreventandcontrolmajorclimate-relateddisasterrisksinaneffectivemanner,andgreatlyimprovedthetechnicalandstandardsystemforadaptingtoclimatechange.issued寫作運用提能②(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)________________________________________Youth

acoupleofmonthsago,Ifeltanurgetofinishreadingitinonebreath.幾個月前，當我第一次碰巧讀到報紙Youth時，我有一種想一口氣讀完的沖動。③

________________________________,youmustcallmeaheadof

schedulesothatIcanmakesomenecessaryarrangements.下次你來我們的城市時，你一定要提前給我打電話，以便我可以做一些必要的安排。ThefirsttimeIhappenedtoreadthenewspaperThenexttimeyouvisitourcity④________________________________________________________hegotoffhiscarwithouthesitationandrushedlikeanarrowtoassisther.他一在街上看到那個受傷的女孩，就毫不猶豫地下車，像箭一樣沖過去幫助她。The

moment/minute/instant/second

he

saw

the

injured

girl

on

the

street關鍵能力·演練提升Ⅰ.一詞多義練/熟詞生義練1．content(1)(2021·新高考全國Ⅰ卷)IalwaysconcentrateonreadingthecolorfulcontentsoftheEnglishnewspaperYouth.____(2)Bylookingatthecontentspage,youcanknowaboutthestyleofthebook.____A．n.目錄

B．adj.滿意的，滿足的C．n.內容D．n.容量E．vt.使滿足CA(3)(2022·全國乙卷)Theyreducedtheirproducts'sugarcontent.____(4)(2021·浙江6月)DidNielsenthenfeelcontentinhiscareer?Yesandno.____(5)Martina,ahomelesslady,contentedherselfwithabowlofsoup.____2．快速閱讀下列句子并猜測句中加黑詞匯的漢語意思(1)BeingagraduateinEnglish,ImakeEnglishlectureswithease.______(2)Theoutgoingvolunteerisexpertindrivingcars.________________DBE畢業生熟練的；內行的

Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Theydiscoveredthattheupperandlowerfrontteethofancienthumanadultswerealigned，makingithard_____________

(produce)labiodentals，whichareformedbytouchingthelowerliptotheupperteeth.2．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Emmasaysit's______________(challenge)tobeahealthexpert,becausepeoplecanbeeasilyinfluencedbyadvertisementsthatlackscientificsupport.toproducechallenging3．(2022·全國乙卷)Iquit________(be)achessplayerandstartedtorun.4．(2022·全國甲卷)PresentingthebestoftheWestEndalongwiththepickoftheUK'stouringshows,theNewTheatreisCardiff'soldest____________(survive)traditionaltheatre.5．(2022·全國乙卷)AsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay,thebirthplaceofteaandthelargesttea-producingcountry,Chinahasa_________________(responsible)toworkwithothercountriestopromotethehealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.beingsurvivingresponsibility6．(2022·全國甲卷)Ontheotherhand,beingyoungandoldatthesametimehasits______________(attract)．7．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)WhichaspectofthehumanspeechsounddoesDamiánBlasi'sresearchfocus______?8．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Also,peoplearen'twillingtochangetheirviewsaboutfoodandnutritionasthereissomuch__________(confuse)informationonline.attractionsonconfusing9．(2022·浙江1月卷)I'mtryingtogetmoreandmorepeopletounderstandthatthereare____________(solve)．10．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Hejustloweredhishead,____________

(obvious)inalowspirit.solutionsobviouslyⅢ.句篇寫作增分建議信——如何適應新的學校生活1．________________________________________________________________________________________________________一聽說你難以適應新的校園生活的時候，我很為你感到擔心。(themoment；havetroubledoing...)2．_______