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免費?宅在家學英語?怎么報名?最牛英語口語培訓模式:躺在家里練口語,全程外教一對一,三個月暢談無阻!洛基英語,免費體驗全部在線一對一課程:/wenkxd.htm(報名網址)綜合題,請根據題目給出的內容,來回答下面給出的試題。PartIIReadingComprehension(35minutes)Direction:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B)C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneQuestions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:InthevillagesoftheEnglishcountrysidetherearestillpeoplewhorememberthegoodolddayswhennoonebotheredtolocktheirdoors.Theresimplywasn’tanycrimetoworryabout.Amazingly,thesehappytimesappearstilltobewithusintheworld’sbiggestcommunity.AnewstudybyDanFarmer,agiftedprogrammer,usinganautomatedinvestigativeprogramofhisowncalledSATAN,showsthattheownersofwelloverhalfofallWorldWideWebsiteshavesetuphomewithoutfittinglockstotheirdoors.SATANcantryoutavarietyofwell-knownhacking(黑客的)tricksonanInternetsitewithoutactuallybreakingin.Farmerhasmadetheprogrampubliclyavailable,amidmuchcriticism.Apersonwithevilintentcoulduseittohuntdownsitesthatareeasytoburgle(闖入…行竊).ButFarmerisveryconcernedabouttheneedtoalertthepublictopoorsecurityand,sofar,eventshaveprovedhimright.SATANhasdonemoretoalertpeopletotherisksthancausenewdisorder.SoistheNetbecomingmoresecure?Farfromit.Intheearlydays,whenyouvisitedaWebsiteyourbrowsersimplylookedatthecontent.NowtheWebisfulloftinyprogramsthatautomaticallydownloadwhenyoulookataWebpage,andrunonyourownmachine.Theseprogramscould,iftheirauthorswished,doallkindsofnastythingstoyourcomputer.Atthesametime,theNetisincreasinglypopulatedwithspiders,worms,agentsandothertypesofautomatedbeastsdesignedtopenetratethesitesandseekoutandclassifyinformation.Allthesemakewonderfultoolsforantisocialpeoplewhowanttoinvadeweaksitesandcausedamage.Butlet’slookonthebrightside.Giventhelackoflocks,theInternetissurelytheworld’sbiggest(almost)crime-freesociety.Maybethatisbecausehackersarefundamentallyhonest.Orthattherecurrentlyisn’tmuchtosteal.Orbecausevandalism(惡意破壞)isn’tmuchfununlessyouhaveapeculiardislikeforsomeone.Whateverthereason,let’senjoyitwhilewecan.Butexpectitalltochange,andsecuritytobecomethenumberoneissue,whenthemostinfluentialinhabitantsoftheNetaresellingservicestheywanttobepaidfor.請根據上面給出的內容,來回答下面的單項選擇題(下列每小題備選答案中,只有一個符合題意的正確答案。每小題0分,共5題。)21.Bysaying“…ownersofwelloverhalfofallWorldWideWebsiteshavesetuphomewithoutfittinglockstotheirdoors”(Line3-4,Para.2),theauthormeansthat______.A:thosehappytimesappearstilltobewithusB:theresimplywasn’tanycrimetoworryaboutC:manysitesarenotwell-protectedD:hackerstryouttricksonanInternetsitewithoutactuallybreakingin請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:22.SATAN,aprogramdesignedbyDanFarmer,canbeused______.A:toinvestigatethesecurityofInternetsitesB:toimprovethesecurityoftheInternetsystemC:topreventhackersfrombreakingintowebsitesD:todownloadusefulprogramsandinformation請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:23.Farmer’sprogramhasbeencriticizedbythepublicbecause______.A:itcausesdamagetoNetbrowsersB:itcanbreakintoInternetsitesC:itcanbeusedtocausedisorderonallsitesD:itcanbeusedbypeoplewithevilintent請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:24.Theauthor’sattitudetowardSATANis______.A:enthusiasticB:criticalC:positiveD:indifferent請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:25.Theauthorsuggestsinthelastparagraphthat______.A:weshouldmakefulluseoftheInternetbeforesecuritymeasuresarestrengthenedB:weshouldalertthemostinfluentialbusinessmentotheimportanceofsecurityC:influentialbusinessmenshouldgiveprioritytotheimprovementofNetsecurityD:netinhabitantsshouldnotletsecuritymeasuresaffecttheirjoyofsurfingtheInternet請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:PassageTwoQuestions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Icameawayfrommyyearsofteachingontilecollegeanduniversitylevelwithaconvictionthatenactment(扮演角色),performance,dramatizationarethemostsuccessfulformsofteaching.Studentsmustbeincorporated,made,sofaraspossible,anintegralpartofthelearningprocess.Thenotionthatlearningshouldhaveinitanelementofinspiredplaywouldseemtothegreaterpartoftheacademicestablishmentmerelysilly,butthatisnonethelessthecase.OfEzekielCheever,themostfamousschoolmasteroftheMassachusettsBayColony,hisonetimestudentCottonMatherwrotethathesoplannedhislessonsthathispupils“cametoworkasthoughtheycametoplay,”andAlfredNorthWhitehead,almostthreehundredyearslater,notedthatateachershouldmakehis/herstudents“gladtheywerethere.”Since,wearetold,80to90percentofallinstructioninthetypicaluniversityisbythelecturemethod,weshouldgivecloseattentiontothisformofeducation.Thereis,Ithink,muchtruthinPatriciaNelsonLimerick’sobservationthat“lecturingisanunnaturalact,anactforwhichGoddidnotdesignhumans.Itisperfectlyallright,nowandthen,forahumantobepossessedbytheurgetospeak,andtospeakwhileothersremainsilent.Buttodothisregularly,onehourand15minutesatatime…foronepersontodragonwhileotherssitinsilence?...IdonotbelievethatthisiswhattheCreator...designedhumanstodo.”Thestrange,almostincomprehensiblefactisthatmanyprofessors,justastheyfeelobligedtowritedully,believethattheyshouldlecturedully.Toshowenthusiasmistoriskappearingunscientific,unobjective;itistoappealtothestudents’emotionsratherthantheirintellect.Thustheideallectureisonefilledwithfactsandreadinanunchangedmonotone.Thecult(推崇)oflecturingdully,likethecultofwritingdully,goesback,ofcourse,someyears.EdwardShils,professorofsociology,recallstheprofessorsheencounteredattheUniversityofPennsylvaniainhisyouth.Theyseemed“apriesthood,ratherunevenintheirmeritsbutuniformintheirbearing;theyneverreferredtoanythingpersonal.Somereadfromoldlecturenotesandthenhaltinglyexplainedthethumb-wornlastlines.Otherslecturedfromcardsthathadservedforyears,tojudgebythewornedgesTheteachersbeganontime,endedontime,andlefttheroomwithoutsayingawordmoretotheirstudents,veryseldombeingdetainedbyquestionersTheclasseswerenotlarge,yettherewasnodiscussion.Noquestionswereraisedinclass,andtherewerenoofficehours.”請根據上面給出的內容,來回答下面的單項選擇題(下列每小題備選答案中,只有一個符合題意的正確答案。每小題0分,共5題。)26.Theauthorbelievesthatasuccessfulteachershouldbeableto______.A:makedramatizationanimportantaspectofstudents’learningB:makeinspiredplayanintegralpartofthelearningprocessC:improvestudents’learningperformanceD:makestudyjustaseasyasplay請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:27.Themajorityofuniversityprofessorspreferthetraditionalwayoflecturinginthebeliefthat______.A:itdrawsthecloseattentionofthestudentsB:itconformsinawaytothedesignoftheCreatorC:itpresentscoursecontentinascientificandobjectivemannerD:ithelpsstudentstocomprehendabstracttheoriesmoreeasily請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:28.Whattheauthorrecommendsinthispassageisthat______.A:collegeeducationshouldbeimprovedthroughradicalmeasuresB:morefreedomofchoiceshouldbegiventostudentsintheirstudiesC:traditionalcollegelecturesshouldbereplacedbydramatizedperformancesD:interactionshouldbeencouragedintheprocessofteaching請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:29.Bysaying“Theyseemed‘apriesthood,ratherunevenintheirmeritsbutuniformintheirbearing…’”(Lines3-4,Para.4),theauthormeansthat______.A:professorsareagroupofprofessionalsthatdifferintheiracademicabilitybutbehaveinthesamewayB:professorsarelikepriestswearingthesamekindofblackgownbuthavingdifferentrolestoplayC:thereisnofundamentaldifferencebetweenprofessorsandprieststhoughtheydifferintheirmeritsD:professorsattheUniversityofPennsylvaniausedtowearblacksuitswhichmadethemlooklikepriests請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:30.Whoseteachingmethodisparticularlycommendedbytheauthor?A:EzekielCheever’s.B:AlfredNorthWhitehead’s.C:CottonMather’s.D:PatriciaNelsonLimerick’s.請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:PassageThreeQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Takethecaseofpubliceducationalone.Theprincipaldifficultyfacedbytheschoolshasbeenthetremendousincreaseinthenumberofpupils.Thishasbeencausedbytheadvanceofthelegalageforgoingintoindustryandtheimpossibilityoffindingajobevenwhenthelegalagehasbeenreached.Inviewofthetechnologicalimprovementsinthelastfewyears,businesswillrequireinthefutureproportionatelyfewerworkersthaneverbefore.Theresultwillbestillfurtherraisingofthelegalageforgoingintoemployment,andstillfurtherdifficultyinfindingemploymentwhenthatagehasbeenattained.Ifwecannotputourchildrentowork,wemustputtheminschool.Wemayalsobequiteconfidentthatthepresenttrendtowardashorterdayandashorterweekwillbemaintained.Wehavedevelopedandshallcontinuetohaveanewleisureclass.Alreadythepublicagenciesforadulteducationareswampedbythetidethathassweptoverthemsincethedepressionbegan.Theywillbelittlebetteroffwhenitisover.Theirsupportmustcomefromthetaxpayer.Itissurelytoomuchtohopethattheseincreasesinthecostofpubliceducationcanbebornebythelocalcommunities.Theycannotcareforthepresentrestrictedandinadequatesystem.Thelocalcommunitieshavefailedintheireffortstocopewithunemployment.Theycannotexpecttocopewithpubliceducationonthescaleonwhichwemustattemptit.TheanswertotheproblemofunemploymenthasbeenFederalrelief.Theanswertotheproblemofpubliceducationmayhavetobemuchthesame,andproperlyso.Ifthereisonethinginwhichthecitizensofallpartsofthecountryhaveaninterest,itisinthedecenteducationofthecitizensofallpartsofthecountry.Ourincometaxnowgoesinparttokeepourneighborsalive.Itmayhavetogoinpartaswelltomakeourneighborsintelligent.WearenowattemptingtopreservethepresentgenerationthroughFederalreliefofthedestitute(貧民).OnlyapeopledeterminedtoruinthenextgenerationwillrefusesuchFederalfundsaspubliceducationmayrequire.請根據上面給出的內容,來回答下面的單項選擇題(下列每小題備選答案中,只有一個符合題意的正確答案。每小題0分,共5題。)31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A:Howtopersuadelocalcommunitiestoprovidemorefunds.B:Howtocopewiththeshortageoffundsforpubliceducation.C:Howtoimprovethepubliceducationsystem.D:Howtosolvetherisingunemploymentproblem.請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:32.Whatisthereasonfortheincreaseinthenumberofstudents?A:Therequirementofeducatedworkersbybusiness.B:Raisingofthelegalageforgoingtowork.C:Thetrendtowardashorterworkday.D:People’sconcernforthefutureofthenextgeneration.請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:33.Thepublicagenciesforadulteducationwillbelittlebetteroffbecause______.A:theunemployedaretoopoortocontinuetheireducationB:anewleisureclasshasdevelopedC:theyarestillsufferingfromthedepressionD:anincreaseintaxescouldbeaproblem請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:34.Accordingtotheauthor,theanswertotheproblemofpubliceducationisthattheFederalgovernment_______.A:shouldallocateFederalfundsforpubliceducationB:shoulddemandthatlocalcommunitiesprovidesupportC:shouldraisetaxestomeettheneedsofpubliceducationD:shouldfirstofallsolvetheproblemofunemployment請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:35.Whydoestheauthorsay“OnlyapeopledeterminedtoruinthenextgenerationwillrefusesuchFederalfundsaspubliceducationmayrequire”(Lines10-11,Para.3)?A:OnlybyappropriatingadequateFederalfundsforeducationcanthenextgenerationhaveabrightfuture.B:CitizensofallpartsofthecountryagreethatthebestwaytosupporteducationistouseFederalfunds.C:Peoplealloverthecountryshouldmakecontributionstoeducationintheinterestofthenextgeneration.D:EducatedpeoplearedeterminedtousepartoftheFederalfundstohelpthepoor.請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:PassageFourQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Anewhigh-performancecontactlensunderdevelopmentatthedepartmentforappliedphysicsattheUniversityofHeidelbergwillnotonlycorrectordinaryvisiondefectsbutwillenhancenormalnightvisionasmuchasfivetimes,makingpeople’svisionsharperthanthatofcats.Billeandhisteamworkwithanopticalinstrumentcalledanactivemirror—adeviceusedinastronomicaltelescopestospotnewlyemergingstarsandfardistantgalaxies.Connectedtoawave-frontsensorthattracksandmeasuresthecourseofalaserbeamintotheeyeandback,thealuminummirrordetectsthedeficienciesofthecornea,thetransparentprotectivelayercoveringthelensofthehumaneye.Theyhighlyprecisedatafromthetwoinstruments—which,Billehopes,willonedaybefoundattheopticians(眼鏡商)allovertheworld—serveasabasisfortheproductionofcompletelyindividualizedcontactlensesthatcorrectandenhancethewearer’svision.Byday,Bille’scontactlenseswillfocusraysoflightsoaccuratelyontheretina(視網膜)thattheimageofasmallleafortheoutlineofafardistanttreewillbeformedwithasharpnessthatsurpassesthatofconventionalvisionaidsbyalmosthalfadiopter(屈光度).Atnight,thelenseshaveanevengreaterpotential.“Becausethenewlens—incontrasttothealreadyexistingones—alsoworkswhenit’sdarkandthepupiliswideopen,”saysBille,“lenswearerswillbeabletoidentifyafaceatdistanceof100meters—80metersfartherthantheywouldnormallybeabletosee.Inhisexperimentsnightvisionwasenhancedbyanevengreaterfactor:insemi-darkness,testsubjectscouldseeupto15timesbetterthanwithoutthelenses.Bille’slensesareexpectedtoreachthemarketintheyear2000,andonetentativeplanistousetheInternettotransmitinformationonpatients’visualdefectsfromtheopticiantothemanufacturer,whowillthenproduceandmailthecontactlenseswithinacoupleofdays.Thephysicistexpectsthelensestocostaboutadollarapair,aboutthesameasconventionalone-daydisposablelenses.請根據上面給出的內容,來回答下面的單項選擇題(下列每小題備選答案中,只有一個符合題意的正確答案。每小題0分,共5題。)36.Thenewcontactlensismeantfor______.A:astronomicalobservationsB:thenightblindC:thosewithvisiondefectsD:opticalexperiments請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:37.Whatdothetwoinstrumentsmentionedinthesecondparagraph(Line5)referto?A:Theastronomicaltelescopeandthewave-frontsensor.B:Thealuminummirrorandthelaserbeam.C:Theactivemirrorandthecontactlens.D:Thealuminummirrorandthewave-frontsensor.請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:38.Individualizedcontactlenses(Line7,Para.2)arelensesdesigned______.A:toworklikeanastronomicaltelescopeB:tosuitthewearer’sspecificneedsC:toprocessextremelyaccuratedataD:totestthewearer’seyesight請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:39.AccordingtoBille,withthenewlensesthewearer’svision______.A:willbefarbetteratnightthaninthedaytimeB:maybebroadenedabout15timesthanwithoutthemC:canbebetterimprovedinthedaytimethanatnightD:willbesharperbyamuchgreaterdegreeatnightthaninthedaytime請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:40.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutBille’slenses?A:Theirproductionprocessiscomplicated.B:Theywillbesoldataverylowprice.C:Theyhavetobereplacedeveryday.D:PurchaseorderscanbemadethroughtheInternet.請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:PartIIIVocabularyandStructure(20minutes)Directions:Thereare3.0.incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.請根據上面給出的內容,來回答下面的單項選擇題(下列每小題備選答案中,只有一個符合題意的正確答案。每小題0分,共29題。)41.InNovember1987thegovernment_______apublicdebateonthefuturedirectionoftheofficialsportspolicy.A:initiatedB:designatedC:inducedD:promoted請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:43.Weallenjoyourfreedomofchoiceanddonotliketoseeit_______whenitiswithinthelegalandmoralboundariesofsociety.A:compactedB:restrictedC:dispersedD:delayed請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:44.Itisfortunatefortheoldcouplethattheirson’scareergoalsandtheirwishesforhim_______.A:coincideB:complyC:conformD:collaborate請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:45.Allenwillsoonfindoutthatreallifeisseldomassimpleasitis______incommercials.A:permeatedB:allegedC:depictedD:drafted請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:46.Europe’searlierindustrialgrowthwas_______bytheavailabilityofkeyresources,abundantandcheaplabor,coal,ironore,etc.A:constrainedB:detainedC:remainedD:sustained請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:47.Asthetrialwenton,thestorybehindthemurderslowly_______itself.A:convictedB:releasedC:hauntedD:unfolded請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:48.We’vejustinstalledafanto_______cookingsmellsfromthekitchen.A:ejectB:excludeC:expelD:exile請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:49.Retirementisobviouslyaverycomplex______period;andtheearlieryoustartplanningforit,thebetter.A:transformationB:transmissionC:transactionD:transition請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:50.Mutualrespectforterritorial_______isoneofthebasesuponwhichourtwocountriesdeveloprelationships.A:unityB:integrityC:entiretyD:reliability請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:51.Asoneoftheyoungestprofessorsintheuniversity,Mr.Browniscertainlyonthe______ofabrilliantcareer.A:porchB:edgeC:courseD:threshold請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:52.Weworktomakemoney,butit’sa_______thatpeoplewhoworkhardandlongoftendonotmakethemostmoney.A:paradoxB:prejudiceC:dilemmaD:conflict請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:53.Thedesignofthisauditoriumshowsagreatdealof_______.Wehaveneverseensuchabuildingbefore.A:inventionB:illusionC:originalityD:orientation請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:54.Thedamagetomycarwas_______intheaccident,butIhavealingeringfeareventoday.A:insufficientB:ignorantC:ambiguousD:negligible請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:55.Veryfewpeoplecouldunderstandthelecturetheprofessordeliveredbecauseitssubjectwasvery_______.A:obscureB:indefiniteC:dubiousD:intriguing請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:56.Diamondshavelittle______valueandtheirpricedependsalmostentirelyontheirscarcity.A:intrinsicB:eternalC:subtleD:inherent請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:57.Doctorsareinterestedinusinglasersasasurgicaltoolinoperationsonpeoplewhoare______toheartattack.A:infectiousB:disposedC:accessibleD:prone請選擇答案:A:B:C:D:58.Manycountrieshaveadoptedsystemsof_______educationinordertopromotetheaveragelevelofeducation.

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