查補易混易錯14賓語從句和定語從句STEP01STEP01解讀考點考向⑴賓語從句主要考查的是：時態及賓語從句的語序，有時也會考查賓語從句的引導I司。定語從句主要考查的是：主謂一致及定語從句的關系詞的選用。⑵命題趨勢：賓語從句和定語從句的主要考查形式是單項填空、完形填空、短文填空和完成句子。閱讀理解和書面表達肯定也會考查到賓語從句和定語從句。中考五星高頻考點，題目難度中等偏上，在全國各地中考試卷選填題中均有考查。農易混易錯歸納易錯01賓語從句的語序：連接詞總是位于從句句首，從句用陳述句語序。賓語從句的時態：當主句是現在的某種時態時，賓語從句可以用所需要的任何一種時態。當主句是過去的某種時態時，賓語從句要用相應的過去時態。當賓語從句敘述的內容為客觀事實或真理時，始終用一般現在時。。易錯02定語從句中的主謂一致定語從句謂語的單復數要跟先行詞的單復數保持一致。易錯03關系詞的選擇關系詞的選擇由其所在的從句中所作成分來決定。準確判斷先行詞在定語從句中的成分（主、賓、定、狀），才能正確選擇出關系代詞/關系副詞。A.先行詞在從句中作主、定、賓語時，應選擇關系代詞；B.先行詞在從句中作狀語時，應選擇關系副詞。真題好題演博2021?真題演練（2021?山東濱州市?中考真題）——DidyouhaveagoodtimeinShanghai?一Yes,comeandlook.Myphotoswillshowyou.A.howdidwegothere B.wherewewillgoC.whendidwemeet D.whatthetripwaslike（2021?江蘇宿遷市?中考真題）一Sam,canyoutellme?一Sheisanurse.A.whatAlice'sjobis B.whatisAlice9sjobC.whatAlice'sjobwas D.whatwasAlice'sjob（2021?湖南益陽市?中考真題）一1wonder.一Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.ifwillIpasstheexamifIcanbecomeanartistifcanIenteragoodseniorhighschool（2021?四川涼山彝族自治州?中考真題）一Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme?——Thereisabookstoreonthethirdfloor.Youcanbuyitthere.A.whenIcanbuythebookHanyPotter B.howIcangettothebookstoreC.ifthere9sabookstorenearhere D.whereIcanbuythebookHarryPotter（2021?湖北襄陽?中考真題）一Couldyoutellme?—Yes.WearegoingtovisittheredboatonSouthLakeinJiaxingnextweek.whywe'llcelebrateourParty's100thbirthdayhowwe'llcelebrateourParty's100thbirthdaywhenwillwecelebrateourParty9s100thbirthdaywherewillwecelebrateourParty's100thbirthday（2021?湖北黃岡?中考真題）一Ithinkit'sdifficulttowritethebookreportintwodays.Ireallydon'tknow.一Planyourtimeproperly,andyoucanmakeit.A.whyIhavetodoitB.whenwillIfinishitC.howIcandoitD.ifcanIfinishit（2021?湖北鄂州市,中考真題）一YuanLongpingisaheroisknownfordevelopinghybridrice（雜交水稻）.一Yes.Heisagreatman.A.which B.whom C.what D.that（2021?遼寧營口市?中考真題）I」1neverforgettheplacewevisitedtogetherlastyear.A.which B.what C.who D.whom【答案】A（2021?貴州貴陽市?中考真題）Abing'sErquanYingyueisapieceofmusichasbecomeoneofChina'snationaltreasures.A.who B.which C.whose（2021?黑龍江大慶市?中考真題）rdliketoexpressmythankstoeveryoneservedthecommunity.A.which B.who C.where D.when（2021?山東濱州市?中考真題）Inmyopinion,ofallthebooks,thisistheonlyoneiswellworthreading.A.who B.that C.whom D.what（2021?湖北黃岡市?中考真題）一Whatcanwedofortheleft-homechildreninthevillageneedhelp?—Wecouldhelpthemwiththeirstudyonlineonweekends.A.which B.whom C.whose D.who（2021?黑龍江綏化市?中考真題）Ilikesmartclothesaremadeofsilk.A.who B.which C.what（2021?湖北十堰市?中考真題）ThisisthefirstbirthdaygiftIreceived.Tvekeptitmanyyears.A.which B.that C.who D.what2022?名校模擬（2022?遼寧撫順東洲區?中考模擬）一Whatcanwedofortheleft-homechildreninthevillageneedhelp?——Wecouldhelpthemwiththeirstudyonlineonweekends.A.which B.whom C.whose D.who（2022?江蘇張家港?中考模擬）一Excuseme,couldyoutellmeonweekends?一Itclosesat10:30pm.A.whentheschoollibrarycloses B.whentheschoollibraryclosedC.whendoestheschoollibraryclose D.whendidtheschoollibraryclose（2022?江蘇鹽城亭湖區?中考模擬）一Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutthefamouspeople?一Yes,Iamstillwondering.howmuchdoesYaoMingweighwhenAudreyHepburnhadenteredthefilmindustrythatArmstrongwasthefirstmantowalkonthemoonifProfessorZhongNanshanstillworksformedicalresearch（2022?山東濟南?中考模擬）一Lucy,doyouknow?一Oh,yes.ShecomesfromtheUSA.A.wheredoesMissSmithcomefrom B.whereMissSniilhcomesfromC.wheredidMissSmithcomefrom D.whereMissSmithcamefrom（2022?廣西北部灣?中考模擬）一Couldyoutellme?—Abouttwenty-fiveminutesbybike.A.howlongitisfromhereB.howfaritisfromhereA.howlongitisfromhereB.howfaritisfromhereC.howsoonIwillgetthere D.howoftenIgetthere（2022?黑龍江佳木斯?中考模擬）一Couldyoutellme?—Forsixmonths.howlongwilltheastronautsstayinspacehowlongtheastronautswillstayinspacehowoftenhavetheastronautsstayedinspace（2022?江蘇徐州?中考模擬）一I'mnotsuremysuggestionishelpfultoyou.一Itcertainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.A.why B.how C.whether D.where（2022?遼寧葫蘆島?中考模擬）Mr.Kingisalwaysreadytohelpthoseareintrouble.A.which B.whom C.who D.whose（2022?遼寧葫蘆島?中考模擬）一Sally,Iwonderintheneighborhoodlater.—Youcanseeitacrossfromasmallgardenwithpinkflowers.A.whereIwillmeetmydad B.howIwillfindyourhouseC.whenIcanvisityourhome D.whyImustplaytabletennis（2022?重慶南開中學?中考模擬）一WhatelsedoyouwanttoknowaboutMr.White?一Iknowheisagooddoctor,butIamwondering.whatheisandwhetherwecangetalongwitheachotherwhatisheandwhethercanwegetalongwitheachotherwhatheislikeandwhetherwecangetalongwitheachotherwhatishelikeandwhethercanwegetalongwithea