雙語-翻譯熱詞匯總一、政治經濟依法施政governinaccordancewiththelaw恪盡職守scrupulouslyfulfilltheduty積極回應社會關切activelyrespondtosocialconcerns紓緩民困mitigatedifficultiesforthepeople社會深層次矛盾和問題deepsocialtensionsandproblems勇氣和擔當courageandsenseofmission維護國家主權safeguardChina’ssovereignty鞏固和發展了澳門繁榮穩定的良好局面consolidateandpromoteprosperityandstabilityinMacao促進澳門繁榮穩定和經濟適度多元發展advanceMacao’sprosperityandstabilitywhiledevelopinganappropriatelydiversifiedeconomy反對任何外部勢力干涉香港事務opposeanyexternalforceinterferinginHongKongaffairs對原產于美國的汽車及零部件繼續暫停加征關稅refrainfromimplementingtariffsonvehiclesandautopartsfromtheUnitedStates對美加征關稅商品排除工作繼續開展。WorkontariffexemptionsforimportsfromtheU.S.willproceed.

第一階段貿易協議文本達成一致agreeonthetextofaphaseonetradedeal貿易戰的緩和de-escalationofthetradewar在平等和相互尊重的基礎上onthebasisofequalityandmutualrespect美方任何以此遏制中國發展的圖謀都不會得逞，到頭來只會是搬起石頭砸自己的腳。AnyattemptsbytheUnitedStatestostifleChina'sdevelopmentwillbeinvain,andwillonlybackfireandharmtheUS.粗暴干涉中國內政blatantlyinterferedwithChina'sdomesticaffairs如果有人硬要把中國逼成對手，那么中國一定會做一個合格的對手。IfsomeoneinsistsonforcingChinaintobeingacompetitor,thenChinawillcertainlybeaformidableone.二、醫療衛生工傷保險workinjuryinsurance失業保險unemploymentinsurance生育保險maternityinsurance繳納社保金paysocialinsurancecontributions職工基本養老保險basicold-ageinsuranceforemployees基本醫療保險basicmedicalinsurance在內地就業、居住和就讀的港澳臺居民HongKong,MacaoandTaiwanresidentswhowork,studyorliveontheChinesemainland可參加社保eligibleforthenationalsocialinsurance；社會保險暫行辦法interimmeasuresforsocialinsurance；與內地居民享有同等權利begrantedthesamerightsastheirmainlandcounterparts生產新型糖尿病治療藥品的原料rawmaterialsfortheproductionofnewdiabetesmedicines降低用藥成本和促進新藥生產reducemedicationcostsandpromotetheproductionofnewmedicines三、民生穩定生豬生產stabilizehogproduction生豬存欄thestockofhogs豬肉供應porksupply回升跡象signsofrecovery高峰期apeakseason非洲豬瘟Africanswinefever投放儲備凍豬肉releasefrozenporkreserves供需平衡balancedsupplyanddemand四、關于圣誕和英國女王2019圣誕致辭國產大片made-in-Chinablockbusters制作精良的電影technicallysoundandwell-madefilms神話動畫與現代敘事結合ananimatedfairytalewithmodernnarrative一部成功的、具有開創性的科幻電影apioneeringandsuccessfulsci-fimovie千里之行，始于足下。Giantleapsoftenstartwithsmallsteps.邁出個人的一小步，人類的一大步takeastepformanandagiantleapformankind本著友好、和解的精神inthespiritoffriendshipandreconciliation放下過去的分歧putpastdifferencesbehind在保護環境等問題上表現出強烈的使命感bringasenseofpurposetoissuessuchasprotectingourenvironment一、政治經濟成交額grossmerchandisevolume炒作假新聞hypingfakenews限量版產品limited-editionproducts犒勞自己的一天

adaytotreatyourself進入廣闊的中國市場accessthevastChinesemarket眾星云集的倒計時晚會

astar-studdedcountdowngalacelebration第二屆中國國際進口博覽會theSecondChinaInternationalImportExpo銷量1分36秒破百億元saleshit10billionyuaninjust1minute36seconds暢通民意反映渠道，豐富民主形式makeiteasierforresidentstoexpresstheirviewsthroughestablishedchannelsandcontinuetoexplorediverseformsofdemocracy提高社會主義現代化國際大都市治理能力和治理水平improvethecapacityandlevelofgovernanceofmodernsocialistinternationalmetropolises設立科創板并試點注冊制要堅守定位，提高上市公司質量。Thescienceandtechnologyinnovationboardandthepilotregistrationsystemmuststaycommittedtotheirroles,andthequalityoflistedfirmsshouldbeimproved.無論是城市規劃還是城市建設，都要堅持以人民為中心，聚焦人民群眾的需求。Urbanplanninganddevelopmentmustbecommittedtoapeople-centeredapproachandfocusonpeople'sneeds.

隨著競爭加劇，阿里巴巴正在探索促進銷售和留住用戶的新策略。Ascompetitionintensifies,Alibabaissearchingforfreshideastodrivesalesandkeepusershookedtoitssites.

之所以叫“光棍節”是因為日期里四個1連寫讓人聯想到“光棍”。Thefestival’snameoriginatesfromthecalendardate11/11,withthefouronesreferencingbeingsingle.二、科技創新5G商用

5Gcommercialization通訊技術設備

communicationstechnologyequipment處于探索階段

inanexploratorystage可載3名宇航員

accommodatethreeastronauts侵入電腦系統并轉移數據

hackingthecomputersystemandtransferringdata正式啟動6G技術研發工作officiallylaunchingthe6Gtechnologyresearchanddevelopment；獨立掌握近地空間長期載人飛行技術independentlymasterthetechnologyforlong-termmannedflightinnear-Earthspace長期開展近地空間有人參與科學實驗carryoutlong-termmannedscientificexperimentsinnear-Earthspace我國將在2020年前后完成空間站建造并開始運營。Chinaplanstocompletetheconstructionofaspacestationandhaveitputintooperationaround2022.三、醫療衛生新藥

noveldrugs血管bloodvessel罕見病rarediseases傳染病infectiousdisease加速批準acceleratedapproval監管機構regulatoryagency

惡性腫瘤malignanttumors

免疫系統immunesystem埃博拉疫苗Ebolavaccine心源性猝死

suddencardiacarrest心血管疾病cardiovasculardiseases中國制藥企業China-baseddrugmaker現場醫護人員on-sitemedicalstaff用于治療套細胞淋巴瘤的膠囊capsulesfortreatmentofmantlecelllymphoma；改善輕度至中度阿爾茨海默病患者的認知功能improvecognitivefunctioninmild-to-moderateADpatients中國自主研發的阿爾茨海默藥物獲批上市，填補了過去17年來AD治療領域的空白。China’sself-developeddrugforAlzheimer’sDisease(AD)hasbeengreen-lightedforsales,fillinga17-yearblankinthisfield.歐盟委員會正式批準抗埃博拉病毒疫苗“Ervebo”上市。TheEuropeanCommissiongrantedmarketingauthorizationtoMerck’svaccine,knownasErvebo.

四、教育民生課外閱讀readingafterclass北京大學PekingUniversity績效考核結果為D

D-levelperformancerating我國學生愿意養成閱讀的習慣。Chinesestudentswanttopickupreadingasahobby.中小學生studentsinprimaryandmiddleschools隨著年齡提升，課件負擔加重，留給課外閱讀的時間越來越少。Theyspendlesstimeonextracurricularreadingastheygetolderbecauseofincreasingacademicpressure.目前國內的文學教育亟待改善。Thecurrentliteratureeducationisindireneedforimprovement.被保安強行驅趕beingviolentlyfrog-marchedbysecurityguards飛行期間允許女乘客進入駕駛艙allowafemalepassengerinthecockpitduringaflight與民航局溝通建議吊銷機長的飛行執照suggestthecivilaviationauthorityrevokethepilot'slicense涉事機組人員受到停飛12個月的處分。

On-dutycrewmembersweresuspendedfromflyingfor12months.五、文化旅游馬首銅像horse-headstatue文化遺產culturalrelics皇室園林imperialresort獸首雕像animal-headstatue在浩劫中流到國外takenabroadinthehavoc民族屈辱nationalstigma圓明園管理處theYuanmingyuanadministration港澳企業家、收藏家何鴻燊將一尊馬首銅像捐贈給國家文物局。Abronzehorse-headstatuewasdonatedbyMacao-basedtycoonandcollectorStanleyHoHung-suntotheNationalCulturalHeritageAdministration.當時十二生肖獸首噴泉依每日對應時辰順序噴水，唯中天午時十二噴泉同