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Unit1LifeChoices第10課時
InfinitivesGrammarLiYing,ago-getterCompletethetextwiththeappropriateformofthegivenwordsLiYinglikesgoalsforherself.Heraimiseverysubject.Shealsotriesherbestotherthings.Sheisthefirstpersonthevolunteeringclubinherclass.Italwaysmakesherexcitedagoal.Shekeepstellingherself.do;set;achieve;join;getahead;dowellintosettodowellintodotojointoachievetogetaheadLiYinglikesgoalsforherself.Heraimiseverysubject.Shealsotriesherbestotherthings.Sheisthefirstpersonthevolunteeringclubinherclass.Italwaysmakesherexcitedagoal.Shekeepstellingherself.tosettodowellintodotojointoachievetogetaheadInfinitivesDefinition1.Theinfinitives
areknownasnon-finiteverbs,meaningtheydonothavetensesorsubjectsthattheycorrespondto.Instead,infinitivesfunctionasnouns,adjectivesandadverbs.2.Theymayoccurwithorwithouttheparticle
“to”.Therefore,theytaketheform“todo”or“do”.Mymumalwaysmakesmeeatbroccoli.
“do”=bareinfinitiveDefinition1.Theinfinitives
areknownasnon-finiteverbs,meaningtheydonothavetensesorsubjectsthattheycorrespondto.Instead,infinitivesfunctionasnouns,adjectivesandadverbs.2.Theymayoccurwithorwithouttheparticle
“to”.Therefore,theytaketheform“todo”or“do”.Mymumalwaysmakesmeeatbroccoli.
Functionsoftheinfinitives1.subject2.object3.predicative4.objectcomplement5.attribute6.adverbial1.LiYinglikestosetgoalsforherself.
2.Heraimistodowellineverysubject.
3.Shealsotriesherbesttodo
otherthings.
Whatarethefunctions?objectpredicativeadverbial4.Sheisthefirstpersontojointhevolunteeringclubinherclass.5.Italwaysmakesherexcitedtoachieveagoal.
6.Shekeepstellingherselftogetahead.Whatarethefunctions?attributesubjectobjectcomplementJoe,adigitalnative1.OneofmyhobbiesistoplaytennisontheTVscreen.2.Iusethecomputertodoawiderangeofthingsonline.3.Mymumwantsmenottospendtoomuchtimeonline.4.Itisimportanttomeetfriendsinpersonfromtimetotime.5.Ineedtodragmyselfawayfromtheonlineworld.6.I’vemadeapromisetochangemylifestyle.Joe,adigitalnativeFindouttheinfinitivesandtheirfunctions1.OneofmyhobbiesistoplaytennisontheTVscreen.1.OneofmyhobbiesistoplaytennisontheTVscreen.predicativeFindouttheinfinitivesandtheirfunctionsFindouttheinfinitivesandtheirfunctions2.Iusethecomputertodoawiderangeofthingsonline.Findouttheinfinitivesandtheirfunctions2.Iusethecomputertodoawiderangeofthingsonline.adverbialFindouttheinfinitivesandtheirfunctions3.Mymumwantsmenottospendtoomuchtimeonline.Findouttheinfinitivesandtheirfunctions3.Mymumwantsmenottospendtoomuchtimeonline.objectcomplementFindouttheinfinitivesandtheirfunctions4.Itisimportanttomeetfriendsinpersonfromtimetotime.Findouttheinfinitivesandtheirfunctions4.Itisimportanttomeetfriendsinpersonfromtimetotime.subjectFindouttheinfinitivesandtheirfunctions5.Ineedtodragmyselfawayfromtheonlineworld.Findouttheinfinitivesandtheirfunctions5.Ineedtodragmyselfawayfromtheonlineworld.objectFindouttheinfinitivesandtheirfunctions6.I’vemadeapromisetochangemylifestyle.Findouttheinfinitivesandtheirfunctions6.I’vemadeapromisetochangemylifestyle.attributePracticePracticeFélicie,apoororphangirl,hadanambition(become)aballerina.tobecomeattributePracticeOnadarknight,she(runawayfrom)theorphanagetopursueherdreaminParis.ranawayfromadverbialWithgreattrouble,shebecamethepupilatParisOpera
Housewithagroupofothertalentedgirlswhosegoalwas(standout)tobecomeaco-starinthedebutof“Nutcracker”.PracticetostandoutpredicativeWithgreattrouble,shebecamethepupilatParisOpera
Housewithagroupofothertalentedgirlswhosegoalwas(standout)tobecomeaco-starinthedebutof“Nutcracker”.PracticetostandoutadverbialCompetitionwasfierce.Luckily,aformerdancernamedOdetteoffered(help).PracticetohelpobjectPracticeOdettehadher(trainhard)everyday.trainhardobjectcomplementEventuallyshe(make)it.
PracticemadeSoitisimportant(notgiveupon)yourdream.PracticenottogiveuponsubjectFélicie,apoororphangirl,hadanambitiontobecomeaballerina.Onadarknight,sheranawayfromtheorphanagetopursueherdreaminParis.Withgreattrouble,shebecamethepupilatParisOpera
Housewithagroupofothertalentedgirlswhosegoalwastostandouttobecomeaco-starinthedebutof“Nutcracker”.ThecompletestoryCompetitionwasfierce.Luckily,aformerdancernamedOdetteofferedtohelp.Odettehadhertrainhardeveryday.Eventuallyshemadeit.Soitisimportantnottogiveuponyourdream.ThecompletestoryComprehensiveExerciseCompletetheparagraphwiththecorrectformoftheverbsorverbphrasesinbrackets.I’malightsleepersoIusually1.(getup)beforesixeachmorning.Myusualroutineis2.(readthenews)beforeeatingbreakfast.Ilike3.(start)mydayfeelingfresh.getuptoreadthenewstostartThenittakeshalfanhourforme4.(getto)theoffice.Ioftenhavemeetingsinthemorning.Itry5.(keep)themeetingsshorttothepoint,soas6.(notwaste)everyone’stime.Iusuallyhavelunchinahurryandcan’trememberwhatI’veeaten.IntheafternoonI7.(stay)inmyoffice,doinglotsofpaperworkorworkingonthecomputer.Onthewayhome,I’musuallystuckintrafficformorethananhour.AndwhenIgethome,I’musuallytootired8.(do)anything.togettotokeepnottowastestaytodoLookatthefollowingpicturesandcreateyourownsentencesbyusinginfinitives.Createyourownsentences
Lucy’sideaoffunis
towalkthroughtheforeststolookforfairiesinthedaytime.Atnight,shedreamstoflytotheskyandpickthestarswithhertoybear.CreateyourownsentencesMyoldjobwastodealwithcustomers’complaints.Butitisnecessarynottolivesuchastressfullife.SoIhavemovedtothecountrytoenjoysomepeaceandquiet.CreateyourownsentencesIt’salwaysimportanttokeepabalanceddietsothatyoucanhaveahealthybodytolivealonglife.CreateyourownsentencesToplaygolfeverydaywouldbemyideaofahappyholiday.Myaimistobeatmybrotheratthegames.CreateyourownsentencesHisfriendswarnedhimnottogosailing.Hewouldn’tlisten.Therewassoonastormtothreatenhislife.Luckily,hemanagedtocomebacktothelandalive.CreateyourownsentencesHomeworkDescribeyourlifestylebyusingtheinfinitives. 1.Itakeeverychanceto... 2.Myaimisto... 3.Itisimportant/necessaryto... 4....Thankyou!Unit1LifeChoices第1課時
TopicTalkTalkaboutyournewschoollifeYournewschoollifeWhatisitlike?excitingstressfulstressful=stress+fulYournewschoollifeWhatisitlike?excitingstressfulchallengingchallengingchallengeYournewschoollifeWhatisitlike?excitingstressfulchallengingHowdoyoufeelaboutitandwhy?excitedstressedYournewschoollifeWhatisitlike?Howdoyoufeelaboutitandwhy?Isitdifferentfromyourpreviousschoollife?thecampuspeople…YournewschoollifeWhatisitlike?Howdoyoufeelaboutitandwhy?Isitdifferentfromyourpreviousschoollife?Whatisyournewplanforyournewschoollife?ListentoDialogue1.Readandmakepredictions.I’manewseniorsecondaryschoolstudent.Mynewschoollifeisvery__________.Personalfeelingsexciting,interesting,stressful,boring,challengingReadandmakepredictions.Ifeelexcitedbecausethisschool__________.Reasonsdiffers
inmanywaysfrommypreviousone,ismuchbiggerandmoredynamic
thanIexpectedhasabigplayground/afriendlyheadteacher/abeautifulcampus/anexcellentstudentcenter/abiglibraryReadandmakepredictions.Whatisalsoverydifferentisthatstudentsinthesameclass__________.Formsoflearning(can/can’t)havedifferentschedules/choicesfordifferentclubs,(donot)havefixedclassrooms,dogroupprojects,havegroupdiscussions,shareideasorcheckworktogetherReadandmakepredictions.Inthenextthreeyears,IhopeIwill__________.ExpectationslearnmanynewthingsdevelopconfidenceinspeakingEnglish/competence
inavarietyofnewskillshaveahappier,morefruitful
andsatisfyinglifeListentoDialogue1.
Underlinethewordsandexpressionsyouhearintherightcolumn.TextbuilderI’manewseniorsecondaryschoolstudent.Mynewschoollifeisvery__________.Ifeelexcitedbecausethisschool__________.Whatisalsoverydifferentisthatstudentsinthesameclass__________.Inthenextthreeyears,IhopeIwill__________.LifechoicesI’manewseniorsecondaryschoolstudent.Mynewschoollifeisvery__________.Personalfeelingsexciting,interesting,stressful,boring,challengingIfeelexcitedbecausethisschool__________.Reasonsdiffersinmanywaysfrommypreviousone,ismuchbiggerandmoredynamicthanIexpectedhasabigplayground/afriendlyheadteacher/abeautifulcampus/anexcellentstudentcenter/abiglibraryLifechoicesIfeelexcitedbecausethisschooldiffersinmanywaysfrommypreviousone.ReasonsWhatisalsoverydifferentisthatstudentsinthesameclass__________.Formsoflearning(can/can’t)havedifferentschedules/choicesfordifferentclubs,(donot)havefixedclassrooms,dogroupprojects,havegroupdiscussions,shareideasorcheckworktogetherLifechoicesWhatisalsoverydifferentisthatstudentsinthesameclasscanhavedifferentschedules.FormsoflearningThatmeanswegotodifferentclassroomsfordifferentsubjectsofourownchoices.Inthenextthreeyears,IhopeIwill__________.ExpectationslearnmanynewthingsdevelopconfidenceinspeakingEnglish/competenceinavarietyofnewskillshaveahappier,morefruitfulandsatisfyinglifeLifechoicesInthenextthreeyears,IhopeIwilllearnmanynewthings.IalsohopeIwilldevelopconfidenceinspeakingEnglishanddevelopcompetenceinavarietyofnewskills.Allinall,Ihopetohaveahappier,morefruitfulandsatisfyinglifeinmynewschool.ExpectationsTextbuilderI’manewseniorsecondaryschoolstudent.Mynewschoollifeisveryexciting.Ifeelexcitedbecause…Whatisalsoverydiffer
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