單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)Unit8CultureShapesUs

單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)清單重點(diǎn)單詞1．稱贊；贊揚(yáng)(v.)____________2．使整潔；使整齊；整理(v.)____________3．碗(n.)____________4．筷子(n.)____________5．匙勺(n.)____________6．叉子(n.)____________praise

tidybowlchopstickspoonfork7．社會(huì)(n.)____________8．鎊；磅(n.)____________9．人(的)；人類(的)(n.&adj)____________10．客人(n.)____________11．粉筆(n.)____________12．政府官員(n.)____________13．槍(n.)____________societypoundhumanguestchalkofficergun單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)重點(diǎn)短語1.壓歲錢__________________2．輪流；依次__________________3．按照__________________4．整理，收拾；歸置__________________5．人類__________________luckymoneytaketurnsaccordingtotidyuphumanbeing

單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)6．templefair_____________7．walksoflife______________________8．incommon__________________9．otherthan______________________10．hangup__________________廟會(huì)行業(yè)；階層；各行各業(yè)共同的；共有的不；不同于；除了掛上單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)重點(diǎn)句型1．對(duì)于我來說，這種餅干嘗起來就像粉筆！

Thecookie________________chalktome!2．這些天我忙著過圣誕節(jié)。

Iamso________________Christmasthesedays.tasted

like

busywith單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)3．當(dāng)我讀你的電子郵件時(shí)，忍不住笑了。

I________________________________whenIreadyoure-mail.4．帶一件諸如糖果或者花之類的小禮物。

Bringasmallgift,________________sweetsorflowers.couldn't

help

but

laughsuch

as單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)5．小孩子們通常得到禮物——壓歲錢。

Youngchildrenusuallygetgifts—________________．6．3%的加拿大人是第一民族。

________________________allCanadiansareFirstNationspeople.lucky

money

Three

percent

of單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)7.

根據(jù)一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，歐洲移民的數(shù)量從90%下降到了25%……

________________asurvey,________________________

Europeanimmigrantsdroppedfrom90percentto25

percent…8．在客人到達(dá)之前，收拾屋子。

________________yourhousebeforeyourguestarrives.the

number

ofAccording

toTidy

up單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)9．當(dāng)中國(guó)人外出在餐館用餐時(shí)，他們可能會(huì)輪流買單。

WhenChinesepeople________________inrestaurants,

theymay________________________________themeal.10．盡管諺語通常簡(jiǎn)單易記，但它們蘊(yùn)含著深刻的含義。

________sayingsareusuallysimpleandeasytoremember,theyare________________deepmeaning.eat

out

Althoughtake

turns

paying

forfull

of

單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)11．無論這些諺語是漢語的、英語的還是其他任何語言的，它們有某些共同之處。

________thesayingsareinChinese,English,oranyother

language,theysharesomething________________．12．給你的客人開門并且掛好他的外套。

Openthedoorforyourguestand____________hiscoat.Whether

in

common

hang

up

單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)遷移單詞回顧

根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子1．Ifounditveryimportanttolearnabouttable________

(禮儀)．2．An____________(地下)parkinglotwillbebuiltherenext

year.mannersunderground單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)3．GuoMingyihasmademanycontributionstoour________

(社會(huì))．4．Idon'tknow___________(是否)shecanfinishtheworkat

theendofthemonth.5．Itisf________ofyoutomakethesamemistake.societywhether/ifoolish單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)6．Chineseeatwithc________whilemostWesternerseatwithknivesandforks.7．T________theywerenotrich,theytriedtheirbesttohelpthepoorchildren.8．ThemancomesfromRussia.HecanspeakR________well.9．Becauseitwastoon________outsidelastnight,weallfounditdifficulttofallasleep.10．It'sourdutytokeepourclassroomcleanandt______．ussianhopstickshoughoisyidy單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)短語運(yùn)用

根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1．我越了解李明，就越能意識(shí)到我們有很多共同點(diǎn)。ThemoreIgettoknowLiMing,themoreIcanrealizethatwehavealot________________．2．他的毛衣的顏色和我的相似。Thecolourofhissweater________________________thatofmine.in

commonis

similar

to單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)3．咱們?cè)谶@面墻上掛些家庭照吧！Let's________________somefamilyphotosonthewall.4．我以前夢(mèng)想成為一名警官。

I____________________________beingapoliceofficer.5．請(qǐng)你告訴我一些美國(guó)的餐桌禮儀好嗎？

Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthe________

________intheUSA?hang

updreamed/dreamt

of/abouttablemanners單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)6．我們輪流到學(xué)校附近的街道上告訴人們遵守交通規(guī)則。We________________togotothestreetsnearourschoolandtellpeopletofollowthetrafficrules.7．這些產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格依據(jù)質(zhì)量而不同。Thepricesoftheseproductsaredifferent________________theirquality.take

turnsaccording

to單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)8．這個(gè)美麗的村莊就是我的家鄉(xiāng)。Thisbeautifulvillage________________________me.9．你的房間很亂。請(qǐng)收拾一下吧。Yourroomisinamess.Please______________________．10．我不知道如何處理那些垃圾。Idon'tknowwhatIshould________________thelitter.is

home

totidy

it

updo

with單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)句型突破

Ⅰ.連詞成句1．chopsticks,use,Chinese,of,instead,knives,forks,and____________________________________________________.2．habits,form,help,sayings,these,people,good____________________________________________________.ThesesayingshelppeopleformgoodhabitsChineseusechopsticksinsteadofknivesandforks單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)3．dress,colour,issimilarto,my,hers,in______________________________________________.4．paying,they,for,take,meal,turns,the________________________________________________.5．like,to,invite,nextSunday,would,I,myparty,you,to________________________________________________.

MydressissimilartohersincolourTheytaketurnspayingforthemealIwouldliketoinviteyoutomypartynextSunday單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)Ⅱ.

單項(xiàng)選擇()1.

________AmericanpeopleandBritishpeoplespeakthesamelanguage,theirculturesarequitedifferent.

A．Since

B．If

C．Although

D．Because【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意：雖然美國(guó)人和英國(guó)人說相同的語言，但是他們的文化卻很不一樣。although意為“盡管，雖然”，符合句意。故選C。C單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)()2.

________asurvey,alargenumberofstudentsbring

cellphonestoschool.

A．Accordingto

B．With

C．For

D．About【解析】accordingto意為“根據(jù)；依據(jù)”；with意為“用；隨著”；for意為“為了；因?yàn)椤保籥bout意為“大約；關(guān)于”。句意：根據(jù)一份調(diào)查顯示，很多學(xué)生帶手機(jī)去學(xué)校。由句意可知選A。A單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)(

)3.Thetruthwasknowntonoone________herself.A．a(chǎn)lsoB．otherthanC．onlyD．if【解析】also意為“也”；otherthan意為“不；不同于；除了”；only意為“僅僅；只”；if意為“如果”。句意：除了她自己之外，沒有人知道真相。由句意可知選B。B單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)(

)4.—Wouldyoupleasehelpme______thecoatbehindthedoor?—Withpleasure.A．turnupB．hangupC．wakeupD．useupB單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)(

)5.Marysaysshewill________herhouseandwon'tgoshoppingwithus.A．tidyupB．hangupC．lookupD．makeup【解析】tidyup意為“整理，收拾；歸置”；hangup意為“掛上”；lookup意為“查閱；向上看”；makeup意為“構(gòu)成；編造”。由句意“瑪麗說她這個(gè)周末要收拾屋子，就不和我們一起去購物了”可知選A。A單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)Unit10GetReadyfortheFuture

單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)清單重點(diǎn)單詞1．懷疑(v.)____________2.復(fù)習(xí)；回顧(v.)____________3.劃船(v.)____________4.做成；獲得(v.)____________5.老板(n.)____________6.錢財(cái)；財(cái)富(n.)____________7.工作日(n.)____________doubt

reviewrowbosswealthweekdayachieve8.筆記本(n.)____________9.錢包(n.)____________10.發(fā)言；演講(n.)____________11.時(shí)期；學(xué)時(shí)(n.)____________12.寶貴的(adj.)____________13.睡著的(adj.)____________14.小學(xué)的；基本的(adj.)____________15.它本身(自己)(pron.)____________notebookwalletspeechperiodvaluableasleepprimaryitself單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)重點(diǎn)短語1．振作精神，站起來__________________2．失敗；跌倒__________________3．彼此，互相__________________4．流逝；過去__________________5．有時(shí)，偶爾__________________pickoneselfup

falldownoneanothergobyattimes單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)11．a(chǎn)sfor__________________12．growup__________________13．fallasleep__________________14.ontopof_______________________15.takesometimetodosth._______________________關(guān)于，至于長(zhǎng)大入睡，睡著除……外；更重要的是花一些時(shí)間去做某事單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)16.stayintouch__________________17.inthefuture__________________18．bestofluck__________________19．a(chǎn)headof_______________________20.onbehalfof__________________保持聯(lián)系在將來祝好運(yùn)(時(shí)間、空間)在……前面代表單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)重點(diǎn)句型1．至于我，我要選擇世界上最有趣和激動(dòng)人心的工作。

________________me,I'mgoingtochoosethemostfunandexcitingjobintheworld.2．除了每個(gè)工作日的學(xué)校作業(yè)之外，我每周還去兩次國(guó)際象棋俱樂部。

________myschoolworkeveryweekday,Igotoachessclub________________________．Asfor

Besidestwiceaweek單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)3．昨天，我在課堂上睡著了。

Yesterday,I________________duringclass.4．他代表所有的學(xué)生在大會(huì)上發(fā)言。

Hegaveaspeechatthemeeting___________________allthestudents.fellasleeponbehalfof單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)5．制訂一個(gè)好計(jì)劃是工作本身成功的一半。

________________________________ishalftheworkitself.6．我一看到他，立刻向他伸出了手。

I________________myhandtohimassoonasIsawhim.7．將來無論我們做什么，我們將總是對(duì)我們?cè)谝黄鸬臅r(shí)光有美好的回憶。

________wedointhefuture,wewillalwayshavegreat

memoriesofourtimetogether.Makingagoodplan

heldoutWhatever單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)8．一定要一直保持聯(lián)系！

Besuretoalways____________________________！9．盡管我們即將分離，但我們的友誼將長(zhǎng)存。

________wearegoingtopart,ourfriendshipwillalways

remain.10.

你的教育使你有多種選擇。

Youreducation________yourchoices________.stay/keepintouchThoughkeeps

open

單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)11．在上學(xué)階段做得好，決定權(quán)就會(huì)掌握在你自己手里！

________________________school,andthedecisionwillbeyours!12．我向他討教關(guān)于如何成為一名宇航員。

I________him________________________howto

becomeanastronaut.13．有時(shí)晚飯后他去散步。

________________hewalksaftersupper.Dowellin

askedforadviceon

Attimes

單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)14．當(dāng)你長(zhǎng)大了，你要做什么？

Whatareyougoingtodowhenyou________________？15．時(shí)間過得好快呀。

Timehas________________quickly.growup

goneby

單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)遷移單詞回顧

根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子1．I________(懷疑)whethershecancomehereontime.2．I'llhavetogotoanimportantmeetingformy________

(老板)．doubtboss單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)3．Doyouknowwhoisthe________(主人)ofthehouse?4．Thelibraryisopenon________(工作日)only.5．Fastfood________(它本身)isn'talwaysbadforyou,but

toomuchofitisnotgood.6．Thepurposeofindustryistocreatew________.ownerweekdaysitselfealth單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)7．Myfatherwassotiredthathefella________assoonashewenttobed.8．Whatabeautifulw________.Youcanputyourmoneyinit.9．Withouthardwork,youcan'ta________yourdream.10．C______________toyouonwinningthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest!alletsleepchieveongratulations單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)短語運(yùn)用

Ⅰ.用方框中所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空goby,keepone'seyeon,fallasleep,falldown,ontopof1．I'msoworriedabouttomorrow'sexamthatIcan't____________．2．Shelikesmusicanddance__________art.fallasleep

ontopof

單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)3．Always________________thedangerousthingsaroundyou.4．Time________________quicklyonvacation.5．Thepoorboy______________becauseofhiscarelessness.keepyoureyeongoesby

felldown單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1．每個(gè)人都想贏。但對(duì)于我來說，最重要的事情是學(xué)習(xí)一些新的東西并能玩得愉快。

Everyonewantstowin.But________________me,themostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.2．除了英語之外，我還擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)和物理。

________________________English,I'mgoodatmaths

andphysics.asforOntopof單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)3．約翰聽著收音機(jī)睡著了。

John________________whilehewaslisteningtotheradio.4．他在數(shù)學(xué)方面有困難。

He________________________maths.5．隨著時(shí)間的流逝，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)友誼是很重要的。

Astime________________，you'llfindfriendshipisvery

important.fellasleephasdifficultyingoesby單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)6．我想同全世界的人交朋友。

Iwantto________________________peoplealloverthe

world.7．如果你看到學(xué)校的操場(chǎng)上有垃圾，你應(yīng)該把它撿起來。

Ifyouseeanylitterontheschoolplayground,youshould

________________________．makefriendswithpickitup單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)8．對(duì)我來說，代表畢業(yè)班演講是很大的榮幸。

Itisagreathonourformetomakeaspeech________

________________thegraduatingclass.9．當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大了，我想當(dāng)一名導(dǎo)游。

IwanttobeaguidewhenI________________．10．他們?nèi)忌斐鲭p手歡迎我。

Theyall________________theirhandstowelcomeme.onbehalf