PAGE11-海南國科園實驗學校2023度第一學期高一年級英語學科期中考試試卷時間：120分鐘總分值：150分注：請將所有答案答在答題卡上，最后只交答題卡頁。I.單詞，短語拼寫（總分值30分）A)用單詞適當形式拼寫：（每題1.5分；總分值15分）Ourteacherisshowingusanew________(方法)ofdoingthings.Peopleare_________(感到驚奇)atthelittleboy’smemory.Theteachersseemtohaveaveryrelaxed__________（態度）towardsdiscipline.Attherailwaystation,Bobwhishandtosaygoodbyetohisfriends.Tomhas__________(成認)stealingthemoney.KongFansenissuchaselflessmanthateveryone__________(尊敬)him.Journalistsmustamakingmistakesintheirnewspaperreports.Iusedtoliveinthe___________(郊區)withmygrandparents.Some__________(專家)thinkthatlanguagelearningismucheasierforchildren.10.Wearegoingonajtoabeautifulcountry.B)選短語適當形式填空：（每題1.5分；總分值15分）uptonow;enjoyoneself;besimilarto;lookforwardto;outofdate;telljokes;forthefirsttime;makemistakes;walkaround;onthecoast;Theyall______________________attheparty.Weare________________seeingyouagain.Thisjacket_________________theoneyouarewearing.OurEnglishteacherisveryhumorousandheoften____________inclasstomakeuslaugh.Asisknowntoall,peopleimprovethemselvesby_______andcorrectingthem.Idecidetoreplacesomepiecesoffurnitureinmyhouse,becausetheyare______.Isawarealelephant__________whenIwastenyearsold.Itwas____________thatlotsofpeopledisappeared.Everydayaftersupper,I’dliketo_________inthesquare,doingnothingatall.10.Hesaidhewouldtelephone,butwehaven’theardfromhim____.II.閱讀理解：（40分；每題2分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最正確選項。(A)Canyouswim?Swimmingisoneofthemostpopularactivitiesinsummer.Itcanbelearnedearlyinlife.Littlechildrencanlearntoswimassoonastheywalk.Infact,youneedthesameskillsinwalkingasinswimming.However,Ibelievethatfiveisthebestagetolearnit.Byfiveorsix,achildknowsfearofwater,averyimportantthingtoknow.It’swisetobeafraid.Theyoungunderstandthatthewatercansometimesbeverydangerous.Whenyouswim,youshouldfollowcertainrules:★Neverswimalone!Nomatterhowgoodyouareinthewater,don’triskdrowningbyswimmingalone.Ifyouswimbyyourself,youmaygetintotrouble.★Don’tgobeyondyourabilities.Mostswimmersknowitclearlynottoswimtoofarfromthebankorthebeach.★Don’tshowoffyourskillsbydoingdangeroustricks.★Don'tsmoke.Swimmingdependsonahealthybody.★Workatanyactivitythatbuildsmuscles(肌肉).1.Littlechildrencanlearntoswimassoonas_________

.A.theycantalkB.theystartwalkingC.theyhavenofearofthewaterD.theyarefiveorsixyearsoldThewriterbelievesit’svery__________forachildtoknowthefearofwater.A.important

B.usefulC.dangerous

D.bad3.Accordingtothepassage,youshouldnotswimalonebecause

.A.thewateristoocoldB.yourparentswouldnotbehappyC.somethinginthewatermightattackD.youmightdrown(B)HenryFordwasthefirstpersontobuildcarswhichwerecheap，strongandfast．Hewasabletose11millionsofmodelsbecausehecouldproducetheminlargenumbersatatime；thatis，hemadeagreatmanycarsofexactlythesamekind．Ford’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldbecomeafarmer，buttheyoungmandidnotliketheideaandhewenttoDetroit（底特律）whereheworkedasamechanic（機械師）．Bytheageof29，in1892，hehadbuilthisfirstcar．However，thecarmadeinthisway，thefamous“ModelT”didnotappearuntil1908-fiveyearsafterFordhadstartedhisgreatmotorcarfactory．Thiscarshowedtobewell-knownthatitremainedunchangedfortwentyyears．SinceFord’stime，thiswayofproducingcarsinlargenumbershasbecomecommoninindustryandhasreducedthepriceofmanygoodswhichwouldotherwisebeveryexpensive．

4．HenryFordwasthemantobuilt_____cars．

A．cheapandstrong

B．cheapandlong

C．fastandexpensive

D．strongandslow5.Fordwasabletosellmillionsofcars，because_____．

A．hemademanygreetcars

B．hiscarsaremany

C．hemadelotsofcarsofthesamekind

D．bothAandB

6.Theyoungmanbecameamechanic，_______．

A．whichwashisfather’swill

B．whichwasagainsthisownwill

C．whichwasagainsthisfather’swillD．whichwasthewillofboth

7.The“ModelT”wasveryfamous_____．

A．before1908

B．between1982and1908

C．before1892

D．after1908

(C)Peopleneedtorelaxandenjoythemse1ves．Onewaytheycanhaveagoodtimeistowatchabaseballgameoranothersportsevent．Eventhousandsofyearsago，groupsofpeoplegatheredtowatchskilledathletes（運發動）．

Over2000yearsagoinGreece，certaindaysintheyearwerefestivaldays．Thesewereholidayswhenpeoplestoppedworkandenjoyedthemselves．Theylikedtowatchathletestakepartin

racesandothergamesofskill．

ThemostimportantfestivalwasheldeveryfouryearsatthetownofOlympia．ItwasheldinhonoroftheGreek

godZeus（Zus）．Forfivedays，athletesfromallpartsofthe

Greek

worldtookpartintheOlympicGames．AttheOlympicGames，peoplecouldwatchthembox，run，jumpandsoon．Therewasarelayracebetweentwoteamsofmeninwhichalightedtorch（火矩）waspassedfromrunnertorunner．TheOlympicGameswerethoughttobesoimportantthatcitieswhichwereatwarwithoneanotherhadtostopfighting．Peoplewereallowedtotraveltothegamessafely．ThousandsofpeoplecametoOlympiafromcitiesinGreeceandfromhercolonies（殖民地）inAfrica，AsiaandItaly．Theymetasfriendstocheertheirfavoriteathletesandtoenjoythemselves．

8．WhathappenedinGreeceover2000yearsago？

A．Peoplestoppedworkandenjoyedthemselves．

B．Thecitiestherewereoftenagainstoneanother．

C．Peoplewatchedbaseballgames．

D．Peopledidn’tgotoanygamesatall．

9．Whatdidpeopledoatthegames？

A．Theyfought．

B．Theyjusttalkedtofriends．

C．Theycheeredforgoodathletes．

D．Theytriedtofindfriends．

10．Greekcitiesthenwerefightingsothey_____．

A．wereweak

B．werestrong

C.couldn’tgotoothercitiesfreely

D.couldseeeachother

11．Thebesttitleforthestoryis“_____”．

A．GreeceatWar

B．TogetherfortheGamesC．StopFighting

D．Sport(D)Doyouknowwhypeoplelookthewaytheylook?Whatinsideourbodiesmakesusgrowinacertainway?TheanswerisDNA.ItwasfirstdiscoveredbyayoungSwissdoctorin1868.DNAislikeacomputerprogramforyourbody.Almosteverycell(細胞)inyourbodyincludesDNA.ThewayDNAinthecelldecideswhyyouarethewayyouare.Forexampleyourfriendmighthavelargerearsthanyou.ThisisbecausetheirDNAisdifferentfromyours.DNAlivesinthecellandisorderedinastructurecalleda“doublehelix(雙螺旋)”.Ineachdoublehelixtherearelinkscalledaschromosomes(染色體).Thesechromosomesaremadefromfourbasesthatarrangethemselvesinmillionsofdifferentways.ThewaythesebaseschoosetolineupiswhatmakestheDNAcodeforthatcell.DNAisalsocalleda“gene(基因)”.Thisisaveryinterestingthing.Genesarepasseddownfromyourparents.Thatiswhyyoumighthavethesamesmilelikeyourdad’sormom’s!InFebruary,scientistsfoundtheskeleton(骨架)ofRichardIII,KingofEnglandfrom1483-1485,underacarparkinEngland.Itseemsunlikelythatscientistscouldidentify(識別)a527-year-oldskeleton.However,theymatchedtheskeleton’sDNAtoasamplefromoneofhisdirectdescendants(后代).Howamazing!

12.

discoveredDNA.A.ASwissscientist

B.ASwissdoctorC.Ayoungstudent

D.ASwissworker13.WhichofthefollowingisWrong?A.DNAisapartofthecell.B.DifferentpeoplehavedifferentDNA.C.Thechromosomesaremadeupoffourbases.D.Scientistscouldnotidentifya527-year-oldskeleton.14.Whatisthemainfunctionof“genes”?A.Theydecideyourchildren’sappearancesorcharacters.B.Theymakeyourchildrenhavethesamesmileasyou.C.Theymakeyourchildrenstayhealthy.D.They’regoodforscientificresearches.15.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.WhatdecidesDNA.

B.HowDNAisarranged.C.Whatgenesarelike.

D.HowDNAworksinourbody.(E)第二節七選五。（共5小題；每題2分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Bobby:Ican'tbelieveit!16

White:Whyareyoucomplaining?That'snotabadgrade.

Bobby:Iworkedonitforweeks.Ispenthoursinthelibrarycheckingonthings.17Ievengaveuplastweek'sconcert.

White:Well,gettingaBisgood.18Bobby:ButAmesdidn'tspendhalfasmuchtimeonhisprojectandhestillgotanA.

White:Amesalwaysgetsgoodgradesonhisprojects.Ifyouaretrulydissatisfied(不滿足的),whydon'tyouspeaktotheteachertofindoutwhyyouonlygotaB?

Bobby:19

White:Maybeyourgradecanbechanged.Ifthatcan'tbedone,youcanfindoutwhatwasweakaboutitandtrytoimproveonthosepointsinyournextproject.

Bobby:20

A.Ithinkthat'sthebestthingtodo.B.I'mreallynotinthemoodtospeaktothatteacher.C.IreallythoughtI'ddoneagoodjob.D.Ihavedonemuchbetterthanever.E.It'suptoyoutodecidewhattodo.F.IonlygotaBonmyproject.G.Ijustdon'tseewhyyouaresoupset.III.完形填空：（總分值30分；每題1.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。Doyouknow(21)languagesthereareintheworld?Thereareabout1,500butmanyofthemarenovery(22)

.Englishisoneofthemostimportantlanguagesbecausemanypeople(23)it,notonlyinEnglandandAmerica,(24)inothercountriesoftheworld．About200,000,000speakit(25)theirownlanguage,andanother200,000,000useitas(26)language.Itis(27)tosayhowmanypeoplearelearningit.(28)boysandgirlsinschoolsaretryingtodoso.ManyEnglishchildrenstudyFrench.Frenchisalsoaveryimportantlanguage.(29)childrenstudyGerman,Russian,JapaneseandChinese.Whichisthebest(30)tolearnalanguage?Weknowthatwealllearnt(31)languagewellwhenwewere(32)ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthe(33)way,itwon’tseemsodifficult.Whatdoesasmallchilddo?It(34)whatpeoplesay,andittriestoguesswhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithasto(35)it.Itisusingthelanguage,(36)initandtalkinginitallthetime.Ifpeopleuseasecondlanguage(37),theywilllearnit(38).Inschool,youlearntoread,towrite,tohearandtospeak.Itisbesttolearnallnewwordsthroughthe(39).Youcanreadthem,spellthemand(40)themlater.21．A．howmanyB．whatnumberC．alotofD．somany22．A．usefulB．necessaryC．ImportantD．good23．A．likeB．useC．learnD．speak24．A．butB．andC．alsoD．so25．A．likeB．withC．forD．as26．A．foreignB．asecondC．thesecondD．aspecial27．A．easyB．againC．difficultD．best28．A．MillionsofB．MillionofC．MillionsD．Severalmillion29．A．SomeB．AnotherC．AllD．Few30.A．timeB．wayC．thingD．place31.A．aforeignB．ourmothers’C．other’sD．ourown32.A．bornB．childrenC．grownD．boys33.A．sameB．differentC．usefulD．good34.A．doesB．asC．listenstoD．follows35.A．askB．wantC．getD．askfor36.A．speakingB．writingC．thinkingD．doing37.A．sometimeB．sometimesC.allthetimeD．forthetime38.A．quicklyB．soonC．freelyD．hardly39.A．mouthB．handsC．earsD．mind40.A．listenB．useC．loveD．writeIV.語法填空：（總分值15分，每題1.5分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（不多于1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。Theysaythatfirstimpressionsareveryimportant.Myfirst(41)_________(impress)ofMrs.Liwas(42)_______shewasnervousandshy.Ithinkperhapsshewas,asitwasherfirstlessonwithus.Butnow,aftertwoweeks,theclassreallylikesworking(43)______her.Sheiskindand(44)_______(patience),andsheexplainsEnglishgrammar(45)______clearlythatevenIcanunderstandit!Sheavoids(46)______(make)youfeelstupid!I’vealwayshatedmakingmistakesorpronouncingawordincorrectly(47)_______IspeakEnglish,butMrs.Lijustsmiles,sothatyoudon’tfeelcompletelystupid!Ithinkmaybeshegoesabittoo(48)_____(slow)forthefasterstudents,(49)______formeit’swonderful！IfeelI’mgoingto(50)_______progresswithher.V.短文改錯：（總分值10分；每題1分）假定英語課上教師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Oneafternoonmyfatherandmewentfishingalongariver.Wefoundthewatertoodirtythatwecouldnotseethebottom.Wealsofindrubbishanddeadfishfloatingonthewater.Thatafternoonmyfathercaughtonlyanysmallfish.Whatdidthefishintheriverdieof?Thatwerebecausealotoffactoriesalongtheriveralwaysemptieditswastewaterandrubbishintotheriver,buttherivergotpolluted.Thus,mostofthefishintheriverwerekilled.Ifalltheriverthroughoutthecountryarepollutedlikethis,alllivingthingsinthewaterwillkilled.Cleanwaterisveryimportanttolife.Weexpectthatwaterineveryriverwillbemademorecleanerandcleanerbeforelong.VI.第二節書面表達（總分值25分）假設你的名字叫李華，開學已有兩個月了，請你寫一封電子郵件告知你的英國網友Paul有關你新校的一些情況。詞數100左右。書面表達中不可出現真實的人名。學校概況3000多名學生，45個教學班，教職員工200人。你的班級情況高一(8)班：45名學生，其中25名男生、20名女生。班主任是一位女教師，教英語，心地善良、工作嚴謹。學習科目：語文、數學、英語為必修課，另外還有許多項選擇修課。參考詞匯：必修課：requiredcourses選修課：selectedcourses教職員工：teachersandstaffDearPaul,Bestwishes,Yours,LiHua

海南國科園實驗學校2023度第一學期高一年級英語學科期中考試試卷答題卡時間：120分鐘總分值：150分注：請將所有答案答在答題卡上，最后只交答題卡頁。題號I.單詞短語II閱讀III完形IV語法填空V改錯VI書面表達總分總分人得分II.閱讀理解1ABCD2ABCD3ABCD4ABCD5ABCD6ABCD7ABCD8ABCD9ABCD10ABCD11ABCD12ABCD13ABCD14ABCD15ABCD16ABCDEFG17ABCDEFG18ABCDEFG19ABCDEFG20ABCDEFGIII.完型填空21ABCD26ABCD31ABCD36ABCD22ABCD27ABCD32ABCD37ABCD23ABCD28ABCD33ABCD38ABCD24ABCD29ABCD34ABCD39ABCD25ABCD30ABCD35ABCD40ABCDI.A)用單詞適當形式拼寫：（每題1.5分；總分值15分）1．__________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.____________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.__________B)選短語適當形式填空：（每題1.5分；總分值15分）1．__________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.____________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.__________IV語法填空：（每題1.5分;總分值15分）41.__________42._________43.__________44.__________45.__________46.__________47._________48.__________49.__________50.__________第二卷V.短文改錯：（共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分）[Oneafternoonmyfatherandmewentfishingalongariver.Wefoundthewatertoodirtythatwecouldnotseethebottom.Wealsofindrubbishanddeadfishfloatingonthewater.Thatafternoonmyfathercaughtonlyanysmallfish.Whatdidthefishintheriverdieof?Thatwerebecausealotoffactoriesalongtheriveralwaysemptieditswastewaterandrubbishintotheriver,buttherivergotpolluted.Thus,mostofthefishintheriverwerekilled.Ifalltheriverthroughoutthecountryarepollutedlikethis,alllivingthingsinthewaterwillkilled.Cleanwaterisveryimportanttolife.Weexpectthatwaterineveryriverwillbemademorecleanerandcleanerbeforelong. VI.第二節書面表達（總分值25分）假設你的名字叫李華，開學已有兩個月了，請你寫一封電子郵件告知你的英國網友Paul有關你新校的一些情況。詞數100左右。書面表達中不可出現真實的人名。學校概況:3000多名學生，45個教學班，教職員工200人。你得班級情況:高一(3)班：45名學生，其中25名男生、20名女生。班主任是一位女教師，教英語，心地善良、工作嚴謹。學習科目:語文、數學、英語為必修課，另外還有許多項選擇修課。參考詞匯：必修課：requiredcourses選修課：selectedcourses教職員工：teachersandstaffDearPaul,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua海南國科園實驗學校2023度第一學期高一年級英語學科期中考試試卷(答案)I.A)單詞拼寫答案：（每題1.5分；總分值15分）method2.amazed3.attitude4.waved5.admittedrespects7.avoid8.suburb9.experts10.journeyB)選短語適當形式填空：（每題1.5分；總分值15分）enjoyedthemselves2.lookingforwardto3.issimilarto4.tellsjokes5.makingmistakes6.outofdate7.forthefirsttime8.onthecoast9.walkaround10.uptonowII.閱讀理解：（40分；每題2分）閱讀A篇Key:1.B2.A3.DB篇：4-7

ACCDC篇：8-11

BCCBD篇：12-15BDADE篇七選五答案:16-20FCGBAIII.完形填空：（30分