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寧夏回族自治區固原市高職單招2021-2022年英語模擬練習題一及答案學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.—Presley,areyoucomingwithustotheconcerttonight?一I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected().A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup
2.Roymadeseveralkites,but________ofthemcanflyhighinthesky.A.neitherB.noneC.allD.most
3.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for
4.Wedon'tthinksheis()honestgirl.A.aB.AnC.suchD.so
5.Thelittleboygot()onhisbirthday.A.anumbersofpresents
B.thenumberofpresents
C.anumbersofpresent
D.anumberofpresents
6.()abigsmileonhisface,MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For
7.Idon’tgetachance().A.playinggolfB.playsgolfC.toplaygolfD.playedgolf
8.Idon’twanttobeelse.Ijustwanttobe
A.anybody;myself
B.somebody;myself
C.everybody;me
D.anybody;me
9.Everyone____agoodtimenow.
A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have
10.Theplayis_____worth______.A.very,watching
B.good,towatch
C.well,watching
D.very,beingwatched
二、完型填空(10題)11.(2)A.addedB.tookC.askedD.gave
12.(8)A.laughB.cryC.lookD.smile
13.(19)A.weatherB.daysC.countriesD.time
14.(15)A.fina11B.instantlyC.normallyD.regularly
15.(4)A.InordertoB.AccordingtoC.SofarD.Asfor
16.8()A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little
17.(6)A.pictureB.groundC.senseD.area
18.()A.thatB.whyC.becauseD.when
19.(7)A.hisB.theirC.yourD.our
20.(9)A.EachB.WorstC.PartD.Best
三、補充對話(10題)21.---().---Oh,nothingspecial.Ireadsomenewspapers.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
22.---Howabouthavinganothercupoftea?---No,thankyou.().A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
23.(5)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
24.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
25.(4)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
26.---Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?---().A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
27.---Myfatherisanengineer.().---Heisanengineer,too.A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
28.(2)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
29.Tom:(1)Li:Oh,hello.CouldIspeaktomike,please?Tom:(2)Li:Yes,couldyouaskhimtocallme,please?Tom:(3)Li:Liming.Tom:(4)Li:65443221Tom:(5)(1)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
30.---(),Linda?---Heworksinamiddleschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
四、翻譯(10題)31.Inspiteofhisoldage,henevergivesupstudyingEnglish.
32.Thedoctorgavehimsomepainmedicine.
33.Theenvironmentpollutionwassoseriousthatitledtodifferentkindsofdiseases.
34.Myfatherlivessofarawaythatwehardlyseehim.
35.聽到一個好的笑話,她總是會大笑。
36.Bothheandhisfatherdomorningexerciseseveryday.
37.Iboughtasecond-handcarwhenIgotmyfirstjob.
38.VocationalschoolstudentsinChinaoftenspendthreeyearsontheireducation.
39.Itisnecessarytotakeexerciseinordertokeepfit.
40.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.
五、漢譯英(10題)41.中國將在十年后建造一個空間站。
42.沐浴在陽光下,我們高興地跳起來歡呼著。(用bathed作狀語)
43.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點走。
44.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.
45.父親建議我們進行爬山比賽。(使用賓語從句)
46.是啊,但是他們一遍遍重放同樣的歌曲。
47.她失去了信心甚至放棄了學習。
48.只有到那時我才意識到話語有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)
49.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
50.答應我下次不能再遲到。
六、閱讀理解(10題)51.TheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyplansto______.A.tryouttheJapanesemethodincertainareas
B.changetheroadsignsacrossthecountry
C.replacestraight,horizontalbarswithchevrons
D.repeattheJapaneseroadpatterns
52.Whichisthequickestandcheapestwaytosendmessagestoyourfriends?()A.BytelephoneB.BypostC.ByE-mailD.Bysatellites
53.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials
B.theymaybeusetofeedcats
C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon
D.wecanreadthembeforemeals
54.BBecauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning,it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens,preparesomesuppliesforyourhome,workplace,andcar.①Water.Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwaterinitsoriginalcontaineranddonotopenituntilyouneedtouseit.Also,docheckthe“useby”date.②Food.It’salwaysapracticalideatokeepasupplyofnon-perishable(不易腐爛的)foodonhand.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood,powderedmilk,driedfruits,non-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.③Flashlights(手電筒)andsparebatteries.Keepaflashlightbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork,andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteranearthquakeuntilyouaresurethatnogasleaks.Prepareabattery-poweredradioandsparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutoforder,soradioswillbeyourbestsourceofinformation.④Clothes.Ifyouliveinacoldplace,youmustthinkaboutwarmth.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkaboutyourclothingandbeddingsupplies.Whyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquake?
A.Becauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.
B.Becauseearthquakestakeplacewithoutwarning.
C.Becauseearthquakesusuallytakeplaceintheneighborhood.
D.Becauseit’speople’sdailyworktopreparetheearthquakes.
55.DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.WhenChristwasborn,manypeoplegavehimpresents.So,today,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.OnChristmasEvethenightbeforeChristmasDaychildrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.TheparentstelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimneyintothefireplaceandbringthemalotofpresents.Thechildrenmustgotobedontimeanddon,tbenaughty.ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupearly.Theycan’twaittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall:“MerryChristmas!”ChristmasEveis().A.thenightofDecember24
B.thenightafterDecember25
C.thenightofDecember25
D.thenightbeforeDecember24
56.Accordingtothetext,thewaterwhichisharmfulcomesfromthefollowingEXCEPT___.A.industrialwaste
B.chemicals
C.waterforcleaning
D.lifeinwater
57.2()A.wouldB.shallC.mustD.ought
58.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited
59.Thepopulationisincreasingfastpartlybecause________.A.peoplelivelongerthanbefore
B.therearelesswarsthanbefore
C.medicineisdevelopingfasterthanbefore
D.morecouplesnowwouldliketohavechildrenthanbefore
60.Accordingtoparagraph2,whatwillhappentothewaterifitispouredonthefire?A.Allofthewaterwilldisappear.
B.Mostofthewaterwillflowaway.
C.Thewaterwillbeabsorbedbythefire.
D.Someofthewaterwillturnintosteamandkeepairfromthefire.
參考答案
1.A
2.BRoy做了幾個風箏,但是沒有一個可以在空中飛的高的。kites以及them都說明是復數,因此用none。but意為“但是”表示轉折。故選B。
3.C我們的大腦幫助我們保持平衡,這樣我們就不會摔倒。inorderof按照...的順序,sothat因此,以便。
4.B我們不認為她是一個誠實的女孩。
5.D這個小男孩在他生日那天收到了很多禮物。
6.C劉老師面帶笑容,給她的學生們講了一個好消息。
7.C
8.A考查代詞。句意:我不想成為任何人,我只想做我自己。anybody任何人,用在否定句和疑問句中;somebody某人,用在肯定句中;everybody每個人;由don’t可以判斷此句是否定句,所以用anybody,表示任何人。第二個句子根據I為主語,可知用反身代詞myself我自己,根據句子意為我要做我自己,me是賓格,作賓語。故選A項。
9.Cnow是現在進行時標志。Everyone是不定代詞,當三單對待。選C
10.C
11.D
12.B
13.C
14.A
15.B
16.A
17.C
18.A
19.A
20.B
21.F
22.C
23.E
24.D
25.B
26.D
27.G
28.E
29.B
30.A
31.盡管他年紀大了,他從不放棄學習英語。
32.醫生給了他一些止疼藥。
33.環境污染如此嚴重,以致于導致了各種疾病。
34
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