2021-2022學(xué)年北京時代中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

一、選擇題

1.-MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith9soralclassthismorning.

—?AsfarasIknow,henevercomeslate.

A.HowcomeB.Whatofit

C.WhynotD.Whatfor

參考答案：

A

2.Themanagerofthetravelagencywastryinghardtofigureouthowhewouldattract

morecustomersanextraordinaryideahismindandheimmediatelyknew

whattodo.

A.when;flashedacrossB.as;crossedC.when;hitD.before;struck

參考答案：

A

3.Theproblemiswecanimproveourreadingskillinsuchashorttime.

AwhenBwhereChowDthat

參考答案：

C

略

4.studentswhatisthemostdifficultcourseinhighschool,andmostof

themwillgiveyouthesameanswer:maths.

A.AskB.AskingC.AskedD.To

beasked

參考答案：

A

5.bythenewsthathehaddevelopedcancer,hedidn'tknow

whattodo.

A.Castdown;alarmingB.Castingdown;alarmed

C.Castdown;alarmedD.Castingdown;alarming

參考答案：

A

6.I'mmistaken,I'veseenthattallmanatapartybefore.

A.IfB.AsC.UnlessD.When

參考答案：

C

7.Passengersareadvisedtheirluggageunpacked.

A.leavingnotB.tonotleave

C.notleavingD.nottoleave

參考答案：

D

略

8.Sincethebabymilkpowderwasfoundtobepolluted,therehasbeenuniversaldoubt

otherfoodproductsaresafe.

A.that;toeatB.whether;tobeeaten

C.that;tobeeatenD.whether;toeat

參考答案：

D

9.youaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedto

know.

A.IfonlyB.AsfarasC.SolongasD.Onlyif

參考答案：

D

10.1wanttobelikedandlovedforIaminside.()

A.whoB.whereC.whatD.how

參考答案：

C.

句意為：我想要因我的內(nèi)在而被喜歡，被愛.

這一道題必須從語義上去選擇答案，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是我想被人喜歡，而喜歡我的人是喜歡

我內(nèi)在，而不是我的外在的東西，更不是我這個人，for是介詞，所以后面的句子是賓語

從句，賓語從句中缺少表語，所以需要用連接代詞，排除B和D.如果用who表達(dá)不出，

我渴望被理解，渴望被愛的感覺，whoIaminside指我內(nèi)心里是誰，我從心里看是誰，表

達(dá)的是一種疑問，對自身的懷疑，whatIaminside我的內(nèi)在是什么我具有什么，更貼近

句子的意思.

11.hisletter,Idecidedtowritetohimagain

A.ReceivingnotB.Notreceiving

C.HavingnotreceivingD.Nothavingreceived

參考答案：

D

12.一Isthereanymail?

—No,atall.

A.neitherB.nothingC.nooneD.none

參考答案：

D

13.——Iwassohappytoseetheheavyrainlastnightandtheairismuchimproved

today.

-----Yes,butlookwhattheraintotheflowers.

A.didB.wasdoingC.haddoneD.hasdone

參考答案：

D

14.Doyouknowtheofobtaininganewpassport?NextyearIwillgotoAustralia.

A.processB.procedureC.progressD.program

參考答案：

B

15.Ifthesametreatmentagain,he'ssuretogetwell.

A.givingB.giveC.givenD.beinggiven

參考答案：

C

略

16.一Doyouthinkanadvertisementisahelpwhenyoulookforajob?

一Well,itdepends.,itgivesmeachancetotry.

A.OtherwiseB.AnywayC.ThereforeD.Though

參考答案：

B

17.OccasionsarequiterareIhavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.

A.whoB.thatC.whichD.

when

參考答案：

D

18.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir

andweaknesses.

A.strengthsB.benefitsC.techniquesD.values

參考答案：

A

略

二、翻譯

19.課本語言知識

完成句子(本題共2()個空格，每空0.5分，滿分10分)

1、據(jù)說Mr.White將承擔(dān)明年選舉的準(zhǔn)備工作。

ItissaidMr.Whitethepreparationforthe

electionnextyear.

2、老是被人瞧不起和戲弄，我受夠了。

I_______________________________________________beinglookeddownuponand

playedjokeson.

3、盡管這項工作很復(fù)雜，但是他提前完成了工作。

asitwas,hethejobahead

oftime.

4、令人感到驚訝的是他拒絕與他的同桌合作。

usmostherefusedto

_______________________________hisdeskmate.

5、他冒充家長參加家長會。

asafather,hetheparents9

meeting.

參考答案：

1、ItissaidthatMr.Whitewillundertakehepreparationforthe

electionnextyear.

2、Iamfedu￡withbeinglookeddown

uponandplayedjokeson.

3>Complicatedasitwas,Igotthronnhthejobaheadoftime.

Complicated,gotthrough

4>Whatsurprisedusmostwasthatherefused

toteamugwithhisdeskmate.

5、Passedoffasafather,heattendedtheparents9meeting.

略

三、閱讀理解

20.GwendolynBrookswasthefirstAfricanAmericantowinaPulitzerPrizeforLiterature.

GwendolynBrookswrotehundredsofpoemsduringherlifetime.Shewasknownaroundthe

worldforusingpoetrytoincreaseunderstandingaboutblackcultureinAmerica.

Herpoemsdescribedconditionsamongthepoor,racialinequalityanddruguseintheblack

community.Shealsowrotepoemsaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.Butherskillwasmore

thanherabilitytowriteaboutstrugglingblackpeople.Shewasanexpertatthelanguageof

poetry.ShecombinedtraditionalEuropeanpoetrystyleswiththeAfricanAmericanexperience.

Inherearlypoetry,GwendolynBrookswroteabouttheSouthSideofChicago.TheSouth

SideofChicagoiswheremanyblackpeoplelive.Inherpoems,theSouthSideiscalled

Bronzeville.Itwas〃AStreetinBronzeville^thatgainedtheattentionofliteraryexpertsin1945.

Criticspraisedherpoeticskillandherpowerfuldescriptionsoftheblackexperienceduringthe

time.TheBronzevillepoemswereherfirstpublishedcollection.

In1950,GwendolynBrooksbecamethefirstAfricanAmericantowinthePulitzerPrizefor

Literature.Shewontheprizeforhersecondbookofpoemscalled“AnnieAllen.”"AnnieAllen"

isacollectionofpoetryaboutthelifeofaBronzevillegirlasadaughter,awifeandmother.She

experiencesloneliness,loss,deathandbeingpoor.Ms.Brookssaidthatwinningtheprize

changedherlife.

Hernextworkwasanovelwrittenin1953calledzzMaudMartha.""MaudMartha,received

littlenoticewhenitwasfirstpublished.Butnowitisconsideredanimportantworkbysome

critics.Itsmainideasaboutthedifficultlifeofmanywomenarepopularamongfemalewriters

today.

Insomeofherpoems,GwendolynBrooksdescribedhowwhatpeopleseeinlifeisaffected

bywhotheyare.Oneexampleisthispoem,“CornersontheCuringSky〃.

Bytheendofthe1960s,GwendolynBrooks'spoetryexpandedfromtheeveryday

experiencesofpeopleinBronzeville.Shewroteaboutawiderworldanddealtwithimportant

politicalissues.

8.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.ThelifeofGwendolynBrooks.

B.ThepoemsofGwendolynBrooks.

C.Theunderstandingaboutblackculture.

D.Thestrugglesofblackwomen.

9.WhatcanwelearnaboutGwendolynBrooksfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Shewasgoodatusingthelanguageofpoetry.

B.Shemainlywroteaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen..

C.Herwritingskillswerealittleworsethanherability.

D.HerpoemsweremainlyabouttheAfricanexperience.

10.Theauthordevelopsthepassagemainlyby.

A.comparingopinionsB.usingstatistics

C.providingexamplesD.describingherexperiences

11.Inthenextthreeparagraphs,theauthorwouldmostprobablytalkabout.

A.thedifficultiesGwendolynBrookswouldmeet

B.thepoemsrelatedtopoliticalissues

C.theawardsGwendolynBrooksgained

D.theracialinequalitytheblackhadtoface

參考答案：

8.B9.A10.C11.B

本文屬于記敘文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了格溫德林?布魯克斯，她是第一位獲

得普利策文學(xué)獎的非洲裔美國人。

8.推理判斷題，根據(jù)第一段GwendolynBrookswrotehundredsofpoemsduringher

lifetime.Shewasknownaroundtheworldforusingpoetrytoincreaseunderstandingabout

blackcultureinAmerica.可知本文主要介紹了格溫德林,布魯克斯的詩歌，故選B。

9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第二段Shewasanexpertatthelanguageofpoetry.可知她是一個詩歌

語言專家，由此可知她善于運(yùn)用詩歌語言，故選A。

10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，通讀全文可知作者在文中多次舉例，因此是通過例子來展開文章的敘

述，故選Co

11.推理判斷題，根據(jù)最后一段Shewroteaboutawiderworldanddealtwithimportant

politicalissues.可知本段介紹了她所寫的關(guān)于政治方面的詩歌，由此推知下文可能繼續(xù)介紹

關(guān)于政治的詩歌，故選B。

【名師點睛】

推理判斷型

推理判斷題屬于高層次閱讀理解題。這種題型包括判斷題和推理題。這兩類題常常相互依

存，推理是為了得出正確的判斷，正確的判斷又依賴于合乎邏輯的推理。做好該題型要從

整體上把握語篇內(nèi)容，在語篇的表面意義與隱含意義、已知信息與未知信息間架起橋梁，

透過字里行間，去體會作者的"弦外之音"。推理判斷題常常可以分為如下幾類：⑴細(xì)節(jié)推

斷。如時間、地點、人物關(guān)系等；（2）邏輯推斷。根據(jù)已知的結(jié)果推斷導(dǎo)致結(jié)果產(chǎn)生的可能

原因；（3）目的、意圖、態(tài)度推斷。根據(jù)文章的論述，推斷作者的寫作目的以及作者的情感

態(tài)度；（4）預(yù)測想象推斷。文章沒有明確說明，要求根據(jù)語篇對文章可能涉及的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行預(yù)

測判斷。例如：本題中的第4小題：

【解題剖析】此題屬于推理判斷型中的（4）預(yù)測想象推斷。文章沒有明確說明，要求根

據(jù)語篇對文章可能涉及的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行預(yù)測判斷。

【答案定位】根據(jù)最后一段，Shewroteaboutawiderworldanddealtwithimportant

politicalissues.可知她寫了一個更廣泛的世界，并處理重要的政治問題，故推知作者在后面

幾段會寫關(guān)于她所寫的政治詩歌。

21.IfyouareawealthyresidentofIndia,madlyinloveandplanningyourbigfat

wedding—orbeingpressuredintoarrangedmarriage—Thailandwantsyoutoexchange

vows（誓言）inBangkok,Phuketorelsewhereinthis"weddingParadise（樂園）

ThisweddingbusinessstartsfromoverseaswiththeIndians.Thaiembassiesin

Indiagivequickservicesforthevisas.Notonlythecouples,youcanbringanyone,say,

yourowncook.So,feelfreetoinvitehundredsofyourfriendsands.

WhywouldIndianswanttospendsomuchonweddingsinThailand?Becausethey

havesimilaritiesinreligion.WhenIndianweddingswanttohavesomereligiousprayer

forthecouples,Thailandcandothat.ButthemoreobviousappealareThailand'sfancy

hotels,tropicalislands,anddeliciousThaifood,allowingnewlywedstoincludea

honeymooninThailandaftertheysay"Ido"whiletheirguestsalsocelebrateona

holidayhere.Butontheotherhand,lovedoeshaveaprice.

KasuRajagopalarrangedforhisdaughtertohaveaweddinginPhuket.They

arrangedentertainmenttobeginthreedaysbeforethewedding,becauseguests1arrival

timevaried.Yachtswerecharteredtotakegueststosmallislands,whileaDJ,flownin

fromBangalore,India,wasbookedtohelpthemdanceintheevening.Kasualso

arrangedpriestsfortheHinduwedding,andcookstoprepareIndianfood.The

approximatecostsarearoundhalfamillionU.S.dollars,includingtheairfares,hotel

accommodation,food,transportation,theyachtsonhireandtheweddingceremony

expenses,for225to250guests.

Thailandwantstomakeitselfaweddingparadiseforallcouples,notjustfromIndia,

butfromaroundtheworld.Lastyear,therewerearound500to600couplesfromChina,

andthenumbersareslowlycom