江蘇省揚(yáng)州市寶應(yīng)職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Jerryseemstobegenerousandkind-hearted.—,heisthemostcold-bloodedpersonI’veeverknown.

A.Asaresult

B.OnthecontraryC.Bytheway

D.Ontheotherhand參考答案：B2.—Wheredidyoumeetherforthefirsttime?—Itwasonthefarm_____Iworked.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when參考答案：B3.Yousaidyoutookawaythedictionarywithouthispermission.

,youstoleit.A.Inoneword

B.InwordsC.Inotherwords

D.Inaword參考答案：C試題分析：考查介詞短語。短語inaword和inoneword意為“總之”；inwords用語言；inotherwords換句話說（通常連接同位語）；句意：你說未經(jīng)他的允許你就拿走了字典，也就是說你偷走了字典。根據(jù)句意可知，前后兩句表示相同的含義，屬于同位語關(guān)系。故C項(xiàng)正確。4.Theywishedto_______thestonehouseandtoreplacethembyasupermarket.

A.pulldown

B.drawdown C.pushdown D.dragdown參考答案：A5.Thebuildingwascompletelyd

bythefire.Adestoryed

Bdistoried

Cdestroied

Ddestroyed參考答案：D6.

________workhasbeendonetoimprovethepeople’slivingstandard.A.Many

B.AlargeamountofC.Agreatmany

D.Anumberof參考答案：B7.I

intoNanjingUniversityin2016,andthenmajoredinmath.A.wasadmitting

B.wasadmittedC.admitted

D.havebeenadmitted參考答案：B考查語態(tài)。句意：我于2016年被南京大學(xué)錄取，主修數(shù)學(xué)。beadmittedinto被---錄取，根據(jù)句意可知句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選B。8.Thesuccessofagovernmentshouldbemeasured_______thehappinessofthepeopleaswellasthedevelopmentofeconomy.A.inspiteof

B.intermsof

C.infaceof

D.inhonorof參考答案：B9.Petergothisrightleg

while

football． A．broken,played B．broken,playing C．break,play D．breaking,playing參考答案：B10._____booksyouhaveborrowedfromthelibraryshouldbereturnedintwoweeks’time.

A.Whatever

B.However

C.Nomatterwhat

D.What參考答案：A正確答案為A。考查主語從句。Whatever可引導(dǎo)主語從句；nomatterwhat只能引導(dǎo)狀語從句。11.Itis1stSept._____studentsgobacktoschooleveryyear.A.when B.that C.since D.until參考答案：A12.—Theearthquakelastnightwasreallyterrifying.—

,nopeoplewereinjuredorkilled,andtheyescapedintime.

A.Luckily

B.Hopefully

C.Sadly

D.Unfortunately參考答案：A略13.---Itissaidthatfreehealthsystemwillsoonbecarriedoutinourcity.---________!A．Ohdear

B．Itcouldn’tbeworseC．Thatcouldn’tbebetter

D．Itcan’tbegood參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：—據(jù)說我們的城市將很快實(shí)行免費(fèi)醫(yī)療制度。—那再好不過了。A.Ohdear

天啊；

B.Itcouldn’tbeworse沒有比這更糟的了；C.Thatcouldn’tbebetter那再好不過了；

D.Itcan’tbegood這不可能是好事。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。14.Theteacheraswellasthestudentswho_____fondoffootball,_____playingtogether.

A.are;is

B.are;are

Cis;are D.is;is

參考答案：A15.ThegeneralscomplainedthattheDefenseDepartmenthadnotsenttheextramenandequipment_______theyneeded.A.as

B.which

C.that

D.who參考答案：C16.Attention,please.ThelastplanetoLondon___________offat9:00pm.A.take

B.takesC.took

D.hastaken參考答案：B17.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She

ataradioshopatthetime.A.hasworked

B.wasworking

C.hadjuststarted

D.hadworked參考答案：B18.He

allhispocketsbutfailedtofindhispassport.A.searched

B.searchedfor

C.insearchof

D.lookedfor參考答案：A19.

Auniversityisaneducationalinstitution（機(jī)構(gòu)）which______degreesandcarriesoutresearch.

A.rewards

B.awards

C.offers

D.presents參考答案：B二、完型填空20.Theyearmydadturned80,mybrotherandIdecidedtothrowasurprisepartyforhim.Thenightbefore,IstayedoveratDad’shouse.Hewaslookingforwardtotheparty,butseemed

21

.Iknewwhy.Onepersoncouldn’tbeattheparty—Mom.Shehad

22

afewyearsbefore,andweallmissedhersomuch.God,Iprayed,pleasegiveDada

23

thatMomiswatchingoverhim.MomandDadwere

24

foreachother.Helovedhersomuch;he

25

tosaveenoughmoneyfora

26

beforetheygotmarried.Butitwasn’t

27

their40thweddinganniversary(紀(jì)念日)thatDadfinallycould

28

tobuyadiamondring.Momworeitso

29

forsomanyyears—atleastuntilthedayshe

30

it.Thatdayshewasmakingjellies(果膠)anddidn’twantherringtoget

31.

Sheremovedtheringand

32

itonthewindows.Whenshehadfinished,shelookedforiteverywherebutcouldn’tfindit.AtlastMomcried,

33

Dadsaidtheringwasn’timportantandthe

34

theyhadforeachotherwasthemostimportant.Beforegoingtothe

35

Ilookedaroundforsomethingtocleanmyshoes,andfoundanoldclothbag.Dadsawit.“Imeanttothrowthatoldthing

36

aweekago,”hesaid.Ihelditinmyhandand

37

there’ssomethingthere.Ireachedin.“Dad,look!”Ishouted,

38

myfind—Mom’sring.Dadwasvery

39

andhetooktheringandheldittight(緊緊地).Itshoneall40

theparty.“Mom’sherewithus,”hesaid.21.

A.up B.down C.out D.in24.A.gotaway B.wentaway C.passedaway D.ranaway23.A.letter B.word C.notice D.sign24.A.perfect B.anxious C.ready D.famous25.A.tried B.managed C.failed D.succeeded26.A.gift

B.flower C.ring D.car27.A.before B.after C.until D.when 28.A.afford B.want C.try D.remember29.A.rarely B.proudly C.awfully

D.lively30.A.sold B.broke C.hid D.lost31.A.color1ful B.wet C.dirty D.terrible32.A.replaced B.placed C.sent D.set33.A.and B.or

C.so

D.but34.A.love B.money C.children D.house35.A.church B.party C.cinema

D.square36.A.off B.out C.over D.up37.A.saw B.imagined C.observed D.felt38.A.bringingup B.holdingup C.settingup D.takingup39.A.frightened B.excited

C.embarrassed D.interested40.A.at B.of

C.over D.through參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.D

24.A

25.A

26.C

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.D

31.C

32.B

33.D

34.A

35.B

36.B

37.D

38.B

39.B

40.D

24.A考查形容詞。A.perfect 完美的B.anxious焦急的C.ready準(zhǔn)備的D.famous有名的beperfectforsb./sth.對(duì)……來說正合適。本句句意為“母親和父親是完美的一對(duì)”。故選A。25.A考查動(dòng)詞。trytodosth.盡力做某事；managetodosth.成功地設(shè)法做某事；failtodosth.做某事失敗了；succeedindoingsth.成功地做某事。本句句意為“結(jié)婚前他盡力節(jié)省以便存足夠錢為母親買一枚戒指”。故選A。26.C考查名詞。A.gift 禮物B.flower鮮花C.ring 戒指D.car車子根據(jù)下文可知，父親是想要送母親一枚戒指，所以選C。27.C考查連詞。A.before在……之前B.after在……之后C.until直到D.when 當(dāng)……時(shí)候。根據(jù)句意“直到他們結(jié)婚40周年紀(jì)念日時(shí)父親才買得起一枚鉆石戒指”可知，選C。28.A考查動(dòng)詞。affordtodo支付得起；wanttodo想要做……；trytodo盡力做……；remembertodo記得做……。本句句意為“直到他們結(jié)婚40周年紀(jì)念日時(shí)父親才買得起一枚鉆石戒指”，所以選A。29.B考查副詞。rarely很少地，罕有地；proudly驕傲地；awfully可怕地，非常；lively活潑地，生動(dòng)地。因?yàn)檫@枚戒指包含了父親對(duì)母親的愛，所以母親一直驕傲地戴了很多年。故選B。30.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.sold 賣B.broke破壞C.hid 隱藏D.lost丟失。根據(jù)下文可知，母親把戒指丟了，所以選D。31.C考查形容詞。color1ful多彩的；wet濕的；dirty臟的；terrible可怕的。根據(jù)句意，那天母親正在做果膠，所以應(yīng)該是怕把戒指弄臟。故選C。32.B考查動(dòng)詞。replace代替；place放置；send送；set設(shè)置，設(shè)定。句意為“母親把戒指放在窗邊”，故選B。37.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.saw 看見B.imagined想象C.observed觀察D.felt感覺。句意為“我把布書包拿在手里，感覺到有什么東西。”所以選D。38.B考查動(dòng)詞短語。bringup養(yǎng)育，提出；holdup舉起；setup建立；takeup開始，從事。根據(jù)句意“我大喊著，舉著我的發(fā)現(xiàn)——媽媽的戒指”。故選B。39.B考查形容詞。父親看到丟失多年的戒指應(yīng)該是非常興奮。frightened害怕的；excited興奮的；embarrassed尷尬的；interested感興趣的。故選B。40.D考查介詞。句意為“它照耀著整個(gè)宴會(huì)”。at在，表示存在或出現(xiàn)的地點(diǎn)；of表示所屬；over在……上方；through通過，從頭至尾。故選D。【名師點(diǎn)睛】完形填空解題技巧巧解完形填空題，考生必須進(jìn)行通篇考慮，掌握大意，綜合所學(xué)詞法、句法和常識(shí)進(jìn)行分析判斷。為幫助考生能更好地解答完形填空題，在這里介紹幾種解題技巧。1.復(fù)現(xiàn)解題法：這類題多為同義詞、近義詞和反義詞的復(fù)現(xiàn)或同義詞、近義詞和反義詞異形復(fù)現(xiàn)的形式。這種測(cè)試手法主要是考查考生的整體篇章意識(shí)和上下文推斷能力。2.語法結(jié)構(gòu)法：這類題需要考生有較為扎實(shí)的語法基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，能夠從句式的結(jié)構(gòu)上辨別出須填相關(guān)的關(guān)聯(lián)詞、連詞、副詞、形容詞或相應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞，當(dāng)然還要考慮到主謂一致的關(guān)系等語法知識(shí)要點(diǎn)。3.語境信息解題法：這類題主要是通過短文中上下語境所透露的信息進(jìn)行解題，首先要正確理解所給信息，在進(jìn)行合理分析和推斷，這種語境信息一定要遵循邏輯概念，符合運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律，時(shí)態(tài)的交替，以及特殊場(chǎng)合下的應(yīng)急合理判斷。4.固定搭配解題法：這類題與語法結(jié)構(gòu)題有點(diǎn)類似，但主要慣用搭配，講究詞與詞的搭配，涉及到關(guān)聯(lián)詞、動(dòng)詞、副詞、形容詞、名詞和短語等。5.邏輯語氣解題法：這類題主要是通過分了解全文的人物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等信息之后，再分析句子與句子之間的關(guān)系，段落與段落之間的關(guān)系來解題。這種邏輯語氣主要包含并列、遞進(jìn)、因果、轉(zhuǎn)折和委婉語氣等等。這類題的選項(xiàng)多為連詞、副詞或具有連詞意義的各類短語。考點(diǎn)：夾敘夾議類文章閱讀21.閱讀下面的短文，然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Welivedinahousewithayardsurroundedbyarockwall.Lastsummer,Ifoundalittle____16_____plantintheyard.Wedecidedtoletitcontinuegrowinguntilwecould____17_____whatitwas.Themysteriousplantappearedtobeasunflower,soIdecidedtotakecareofit.Oneday,asIpulledrocksfromtheareatogettotheweeds,Inoticedsomething____18_____.Thesunflowershadnot____19_____whereIsawthestalk（莖）begin.It____20_____hadbegununderabigrockandgrownunderandaroundittoreachthe____21_____.That’swhenI____22_____thatifatinylittlesunflowerdidn’tletabigrockstandinits____23_____ofdeveloping,wetoohavethecapabilityofdoingthesamething.Onceourenvironmentbeginstoseethatwebelieveinourselveslikethatlittlesunflower,wecan____24_____thesamenutrient(營養(yǎng))aswell.Weneedtobelieveinourselvesknowingwehavethecapabilitiesin____25_____ourdesires.Likethesunflower,itknewithadthecapabilitytoovercomeitsobstacle（障礙）becauseit____26_____intheuniversaltruthandhad

____27_____thatitwouldsucceed.Standtalllikethesunflowerandbe____28_____ofwhoandwhatyouareandthe____29_____willbegintosupportyou.Youwillfindawaytogounderor____30_____yourbigobstacleinordertoreachyourdesires.16.

A.beautiful

B.known

C.unknown

D.precious17.

A.watchout

B.workout

C.giveout

D.figureout18.

A.wonderful

B.secret

C.valuable

D.unusual19.

A.passed

B.started

C.stopped

D.broken20.

A.aimlessly

B.naturally

C.especially

D.actually21.

A.air

B.top

C.sun

D.wall22.

A.realized

B.doubted

C.expected

D.noticed23.

A.place

B.way

C.course

D.process24.

A.seek

B.dig

C.gain

D.attract25.

A.setting

B.controlling

C.achieving

D.directing26.

A.lay

B.trusted

C.grew

D.rooted27.

A.faith

B.energy

C.hope

D.courage28.

A.proud

B.fond

C.careful

D.aware29.

A.environment

B.family

C.friends

D.talent30.

A.beneath

B.over

C.above

D.around參考答案：16-20CDDBD

21-25CABCC

26-30BAAAD三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Goodafternoon,andwelcometoEngland.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.Today,Iwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlaws.

Thefirstoneisaboutdrinking.Now,youmaynotbuyalcoholinthiscountryifyouareunder18yearsofage,normayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.

Secondly,noise.Enjoyyourselvesbyallmeans,butpleasedon'tmakeunnecessarynoise,particularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespectotherpeoplewhomaywishtobequiet.

Thirdly,crossingtheroad.Becareful.Thetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancrossingsanddonottakeanychangeswhencrossingtheroad.

Mynextpointisaboutlitter.Itisanoffencetodroplitterinthestreet.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowaway,pleaseputinyourpocketandtakeithome,orputinalitterbin.

Finally,asregardssmoking,itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobaccoifyouareunder16yearsofage.

I'dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelporassistance,youshouldcontactyourlocalpolicestation,whowillbepleasedtohelpyou.Now,arethereanyquestions?56.Themainpurposeofthisspeechwouldbeto________.A.tellpeopleofthepunishmentforbreakinglawsB.makepeopleknowthelawsofdifferentkinds..C.preparepeopleforinternationaltravelD.giveadvicetotravelerstothecountry57.Howmanylawsaretherediscussedinthespeech?A.Three

B.Four

C.Five

D.Six58.Fromthespeechwelearnthat________A.inthiscountry,ifyouareunder18yearsofage,youmaynotbuyalcohol,butyourfriendcanbuyitforyouB.youcan'tmakenoiseexceptatnightC.becausethetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroad,youmustusepedestriancrossingswhencrossingtheroadD.youmaynotbuycigarettesortobaccounlessyouareabove16yearsofage59.Whichofthefollowingsisn’tbadmanners（不良舉止）inEngland________?A.movingontheleftsideofthestreet

B.takingchangeswhencrossingtheroadC.makingunnecessarynoiseatnight

D.droppinglitterinthestreet60.Whodoyouthinkprobablymakesthespeech?A.Aparent

B.Ateacher

C.Apoliceman

D.Afriend參考答案：DCDAC23.Therewasamanplayingthepianoinabar.Hewasagoodpianoplayerandalwaysperformedinthisbar.Peoplecameinjusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,acustomertoldhimthathedidn’twanttohearhimjustplaythepianoanymore.Hewantedhimtosingasong.Themansaid,“Idon’tsing.”Butthecustomerwaspersistent(執(zhí)著的).Hetoldthebarmanager,“I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano.Iwantthatmantosing！”Themanagershoutedacrosstheroom,“Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong.Ourcustomersareaskingyoutosing！”SohedidHesangasong.Apianoplayerwhohadneversunginpublicdidsoforthefirsttime.AndeveryonewassurprisedbyhissongMonaLisa.Hegotlotsofapplause(掌聲)thatnight.Hehadsuchatalentforsinging,buthejusthadbeensittingonhistalentforthepastyears!Ifwithoutsuchachance,hemayhavelivedthere