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浙江省杭州市大學附屬中學高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?
---________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.I’mafraid
B.Ican’tagreemore
C.Havefun D.Ican’tfollowyou參考答案:B2.Howthefireinthedancinghallstarted_________amystery.A.toremain
B.remains
C.isremaining
D.isremained參考答案:B3.—MrSmithwascaughtinarainstormyesterday.—Ihaveknownthatand______hisnewcarwascompletelydestroyed.A.fortunately B.hopefully C.thankfully D.unfortunately參考答案:D【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:——昨天史密斯先生遇到暴雨了。——我已經知道了,不幸的是,他的新車被完全毀壞了。A.fortunately幸運地;B.hopefully有希望地;C.thankfully感謝地;D.unfortunately不幸地。根據句意可知,史密斯先生的車被毀壞是一件不幸的事,故選D項。4.Ifoundthesentence_________smoothly.
A.didn’tread
B.wasn'tread
C.wasn'treading
D.hadn'tread參考答案:A5.WhenIgothome,Ifoundthedooropen.A.terriblethought
me—hadanyonebroken.A.beat
B.knocked
C.struck
D.appeared參考答案:C6.---Daddy,Idon’twanttogotoJimmy’sbirthday.
---Youhadbettergo.____youmakeapromise,youhavetokeepit.
A.Once B.Evenif C.Unless D.Incase參考答案:A7.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying
________here.
A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch
參考答案:D略8.Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?
—No,thanks,Iam____adietandIamtryingto____weight.
A.on;lose
B.on;puton
C.in;have
D.in;lose參考答案:A略9.—Doesitrainalotinthisarea?—________,ithardlyeverrains;theclimateislikethatofadesert.A.What’smore
B.Inotherwords
C.Onthecontrary
D.Asaresult參考答案:C10.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers_____alltheycanoverthepastfiveyears.A.did
B.do
C.haddone
D.havedone參考答案:D11.Fitnessisimportantinsport,butofatleast______importanceareskills.A.fair
B.equal C.reasonable
D.proper參考答案:B考查固定用法。句意:在運動中,適量很重要,但是運動技巧至少和適量同等重要。atleastequal至少相等,是固定用法,選B。12.Thegovernmenttrieditsbestto_____thepeople’sneeds,butthepeoplewerestillnot_______.Infact,whatthegovernmentdidwasnot______.A.satisfy,satisfying,satisfied
B.satisfy,satisfied,satisfying
C.satisfied,satisfied,satisfying
D.satisfying,satisfied,satisfied參考答案:B13.Thesunrose,asitalways___,inaclearsky.A.is
B.does
C.likes
D.seems參考答案:B14.___mymothercouldliveanother50years!A.Onlyif
B.Ifonly
C.Asif
D.Evenif參考答案:B略15.Mysisterisdetermined.________shehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.A.Though
B.Once
C.Unless
D.Until參考答案:B16.Manyworkersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors_____homeshadbeendestroyed.A.their
Bwhich
Cwho
Dwhose參考答案:D二、新的題型17.Thereareallkindsof_____46_____(festival)throughouttheworld,festivalstosatisfyandpleasetheancestors,tohonoursomefamouspeople______47______importantevents,andtoexpresspeople’sgratitudetotheGodforbringingthemayearofplenty.Forexample,JapaneseobserveObon,whenpeoplegotocleangravesandlightincenseinmemoryoftheirancestors._____48_____India,October2isanationalfestivaltohonourMohandasGandhi,whohelpedIndiabecomean______49______(depend)country.AndinChinatheSpringFestival,______50______iscelebratedinJanuaryorFebruary,isthe_____51_____(much)energeticandimportantbecauseitisafestivalthat_____52_____(look)forwardtothecomingofspring.Whyareallthesefestivalseverywhere?Becauseduringthefestivals,peoplecangettogether_____53_____(eat),drinkandhavefunwitheachother,____54____(forget)allthe_____55_____(day)strugglesanddemandsforawhile.參考答案:46.festivals
47.or
48.In
49.independent
50.which
51.most
52.looks
53.toeat
54.forgetting
55.daily【分析】本文是一篇說明文,以三個國家的節日為例介紹了世界上有很多節日及其意義。【46題詳解】考查名詞復數。句意:世界上有各種各樣的節日。allkindsof修飾可數名詞復數,故填festivals。【47題詳解】考查連詞。句意:這些節日以紀念一些著名的人或重要的事件。根據句意可知此處表示“或者”,故填or。【48題詳解】考查介詞。句意:在印度,10月2日是一個全國性的節日,以紀念幫助印度成為一個獨立國家的莫罕達斯·甘地。表示“在某一國家”用介詞in,故填In。【49題詳解】考查形容詞。句意參考上題解析,修飾名詞country用形容詞,故填independent。【50題詳解】考查非限定性定語從句。句意:在中國,人們在一月或二月慶祝春節。此處為非限定性定語從句,關系詞指代先行詞theSpringFestival,并在從句中作主語,故填which。【51題詳解】考查形容詞最高級。句意:春節是最充滿活力和最重要的,因為它是一個期待春天到來的節日。the修飾形容詞最高級,故填most。【52題詳解】考查時態和主謂一致。句意參考上題解析,陳述的是客觀事實,應該用一般現在時,that引導定語從句,指代afestival,是第三人稱單數,因此謂語動詞用第三人稱單數,故填looks。【53題詳解】考查不定式。句意:因為在節日期間,人們可以聚在一起吃喝玩樂,暫時忘卻所有日常的煩擾。此處表示目的,應該用不定式作目的狀語,故填toeat。【54題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意參考上題解析,people與forget之間是邏輯上的主謂關系,表示主動,用現在分詞作狀語,故填forgetting。【55題詳解】考查形容詞句意參考第8題解析,修飾名詞strugglesanddemands用形容詞,故填daily。【點睛】定語從句是語法填空的常見考點,定語從句的解題分兩步走,一是找準先行詞,二是判斷關系詞在從句中所作的成分,例如本篇第5題,先行詞為theSpringFestival,指物,關系詞在非限定性定語從句中作主語,注意that不能引導非限定性定語從句,故填which。三、閱讀理解18.Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboywhowantedtomeettheking.Hesetoff,walkingtowardstheking’scastle.Aftermanyyearsofwalking,theking’scastlecameintohisview.However,astheboydrewclosertotheoutsideofthecastle,theguardstooknoticeofhim.“Getoutofhere!”commandedtheguards.Well,thelittleboydidn’thavetobetoldtwice.Heturnedandranrightaway.Allhewantedtodowastotellthekingwonderfulthings,andseeallthebeautifulthingsintheking’shouse.Buthecouldn’tevengetnearthecastle!Theboyfinallystoppedrunning,satdownandcried.Ayoungmanhappenedtobecomingdownthepathattheverymoment.Hesawthelittleboyandcameup.“What’swrong,youngman?”heasked.“Sir,Iwalkedandwalkedjusttoseetheking.Buttheseguardsmademefrightened.IwantedtotellthekinghowlovelyeverythingisandjusttellthekingthatIjustwantedtoseehim!”Themanlookedatthelittleboythoughtfully.“Look,whydon’tyoutryagain.Don’tloseheart.I’llcomewithyouthistime.”Thelittleboygotupandtooktheman’shand.Theking’sguardsspottedthem.“Look,mister,wedon’thavetodothisIdon’twantyoutogethurt.Wecanjustturnaroundnow.”Themanheldthelittleboy’shandandwenton.Theboyreallythoughtthemanmightbecrazyuntilhelookedbackupattheguards.Theywereallsmilingnow.Thelittleboywassurprised.“Whoareyou?”askedthelittleboyinsurprise.“Why,I’mtheking’sson.Youcanenterthecastleandbewiththeking,”saidtheman.Thelittleboybrokeintoahugesmile.5.Whydidtheboywanttoseetheking?A.Toaskthekingtoplaywithhim.B.Togetsomehelpfromtheking.C.Toinvitethekingtovisithisbeautifulvillage.D.Tosharewonderfulthingswiththeking.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmean?A.Thelittleboyunderstoodtheguards’wordsrightaway.B.Thelittleboydidn’tunderstandtheguards’wordsatfirst.C.Theguardsrepeatedthewordstotheboy.D.Thelittleboyhadbeentothecastlet
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