Unit4Exploringpoetry*barren/?b?r?n/adj.貧瘠的，不毛的；不結(jié)果實的 (43)barrennessn.荒瘠，不孕癥frozen/?fr??zn/adj.結(jié)冰的，冰封的；冷凍的；凍僵的 (43)freezev.冰凍unfreezev.解凍freezern.冰柜imply/?m?pla?/vt.含有…的意思，暗示，暗指 (44)implicationn.后果，暗示impliedadj.暗示的dimension/da??men?n/n.方面，側(cè)面；規(guī)模，程度；維 (44)dimensionaladj.三維的grasp/ɡrɑ?sp/n.理解，領(lǐng)會；抓緊，握緊，控制；能力所及vt.抓緊；領(lǐng)會，理解 (44)detect/d??tekt/vt.發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明，偵察出 (44)detectiven.偵探detectionn.檢測，偵察detectorn.探測器rhyme/ra?m/n.押韻詞；押韻vt.使押韻vi.和…同韻 (44)complex/?k?mpleks/adj.復(fù)雜的，難懂的n.建筑群；復(fù)合體；情結(jié) (45)complexityn.復(fù)雜性contradictory/?k?ntr??d?kt?ri/adj.相互矛盾的，對立的 (45)contradictionn.矛盾digup發(fā)現(xiàn)，搜集，查明 (45)clue/klu?/n.線索，提示；跡象 (45)cage/ke?d?/vt.把（動物）關(guān)在籠中n.籠子 (45)*trill/tr?l/n.（鳥的）啼囀；顫音vt.歡快地高聲說vi.發(fā)顫音 (45)interpret/?n?t??pr?t/vt.解釋，闡釋；把…理解為，領(lǐng)會；演繹vi.口譯 (45)interpretationn.解釋；口譯misinterpretv.誤解interpretern.口譯員patience/?pe??ns/n.耐心，忍耐力 (45)patientadj.耐心的patientlyadv.耐心地aside/??sa?d/adv.到旁邊，在旁邊；留，存；除…以外 (45)setsthaside把…放一邊；留出 (45)remote/r??m??t/adj.偏遠的，偏僻的；遙遠的，久遠的；遠親的 (45)remotelyadv.偏遠地reward/r??w??d/vt.獎勵，獎賞n.獎勵，回報；懸賞金 (45)rewardingadj.值得感激的constantly/?k?nst?ntli/adv.始終，一直 (45)constantadj.頻繁的，不斷的logical/?l?d??kl/adj.符合邏輯的；必然的，合乎情理的 (45)logicn.邏輯inner/??n?(r)/adj.內(nèi)心的，隱藏的；里面的，內(nèi)部的 (45)perceive/p??si?v/vt.注意到，意識到；將…理解為，將…視為 (45)perceptionn.看法perceptiveadj.有洞察力的reality/ri??l?ti/n.現(xiàn)實，實際情況；事實，實際經(jīng)歷 (45)realadj.真的realisticadj.真實的realityn.事實mist/m?st/n.薄霧，水汽 (47)mistyadj.有霧的novelist/?n?v?l?st/n.小說家 (48)noveladj.新穎的n.小說breakwithsth與某事終止關(guān)聯(lián)，破除 (48)ideal/a??di??l/n.理想；典范adj.完美的，理想的 (48)rigid/?r?d??d/adj.死板的，僵硬的；固執(zhí)的，僵化的 (48)rigidityn.嚴(yán)格，僵硬undergo/??nd??ɡ??/vt.(underwent,undergone)經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受 (48)industrialization/?n?d?stri?la??ze??n/n.工業(yè)化 (48)industryn.工業(yè)industrializev.工業(yè)化advocate/??dv?ke?t/vt.擁護，支持，提倡/??dv?k?t/n.擁護者，支持者；辯護律師 (48)advocationn.支持，擁護advocatedoingsth.支持做某事belief/b??li?f/n.看法，信念；信仰；相信，信心 (48)era/???r?/n.時代，年代 (48)district/?d?str?kt/n.區(qū)，行政區(qū)；地區(qū)，區(qū)域 (49)*diverge/da??v??d?/vi.分叉，岔開；分歧，相異；偏離 (50)bend/bend/vi.&vt.(bent,bent)（使）拐彎，彎曲n.拐彎，彎道 (50)claim/kle?m/n.聲明，宣稱；所有權(quán)；索賠vt.宣稱，聲稱；要求；索取；獲得 (50)*tread/tred/vi.&vt.(trod,trodden)踩，踏；踩碎，踐踏；行走，步行 (50)*sigh/sa?/n.&vi.嘆氣，嘆息 (50)hence/hens/adv.因此，由此 (50)dare/de?(r)/vi.&vt.敢于，膽敢；激（某人做某事） (53)daringadj.大膽的*dweller/?dwel?(r)/n.居民，居住者 (53)dwellv.居住dwellingn.住宅striking/?stra?k??/adj.引人注目的，顯著的；嫵媚動人的，標(biāo)致的 (53)strikev.停止工作,罷工,使受苦,突然侵襲characterize/?k?r?kt?ra?z/(alsocharacterise)vt.是…的特征，以…為典型；使…具有特點；描述，刻畫 (53)characteristicadj.有特點的Confucianism/k?n?fju:??n?z?m/n.儒家，儒學(xué)，孔子學(xué)說 (53)*Taoism/?ta??z?m;?da??z?m/n.道教，道家 (53)*legend/?led??nd/n.傳說，傳奇故事；傳奇人物 (53)legendaryadj.傳奇的，傳說的encounter/?n?ka?nt?(r)/vt.偶然碰到，意外地遇見；遭遇，碰到n.相遇，遭遇，沖突 (53)*nourish/?n?r??/vt.培養(yǎng)，助長；撫養(yǎng)，滋養(yǎng) (53)numerous/?nju?m?r?s/adj.眾多的，許多的 (53)*glorious/?ɡl??ri?s/adj.榮耀的，光榮的；壯麗的，輝煌的 (53)gloryn.榮耀*boom/bu?m/n.（貿(mào)易和經(jīng)濟活動的）激增，繁榮vi.迅速發(fā)展，激增，繁榮昌盛 (54)stability/st??b?l?ti/n.穩(wěn)定（性），穩(wěn)固（性） (54)stableadj.穩(wěn)定的tolerant/?t?l?r?nt/adj.寬容的，容忍的；能耐…的 (54)toleratev.容忍，忍受intolerantadj.無法忍受的liberty/?l?b?ti/n.自由 (54)liberatev.釋放liberationn.釋放*unconstrained/??nk?n?stre?nd/adj.不受約束的，自由的 (54)vitality/va??t?l?ti/n.生命力，活力，熱情 (54)vitaladj.重要的distinguish/d??st??ɡw??/vt.&vi.成為…的特征，使有別于；區(qū)分，辨別；認(rèn)出；使出眾 (54)distinguishedadj.杰出的distinguishableadj.可區(qū)分的*exaggeration/?ɡ?z?d???re??n/n.夸張，夸大 (54)exaggeratev.夸張，夸大*metaphor/?met?f?(r)/n.暗喻，隱喻 (54)representative/?repr??zent?t?v/adj.典型的，有代表性的n.典型人物，代表性人物；代表 (54)representv.代表representationn.代表frost/fr?st/n.霜；霜凍，嚴(yán)寒天氣 (54)cast/kɑ?st/vt.(cast,cast)投射；向…投以（視線、笑容等）；投，拋；選派角色n.全體演員；投，拋 (54)owe/??/vt.欠（情）；欠（債） (54)debt/det/n.人情債，情義，恩情；借款，欠款，債務(wù) (54)*fascinate/?f?s?ne?t/vt.&vi.深深吸引，迷住 (54)fascinatedadj.入迷的，感興趣的fascinatingadj.有魅力的，有吸引力的fascinationn.魅力entitle/?n?ta?tl/vt.(usuallypassive)給…命名；使享有權(quán)利，使符合資格 (54)blame/ble?m/vt.把…歸咎于，責(zé)怪，指責(zé)n.責(zé)任，責(zé)備，指責(zé) (55)allowance/??la??ns/n.津貼，補助；限額；零花錢 (55)makeallowancefor體諒；考慮到，估計到 (55)*triumph/?tra??mf/n.巨大成功，重大成就，偉大勝利vi.打敗，戰(zhàn)勝，成功 (55)*impostor/?m?p?st?(r)/n.冒名頂替者，冒名行騙者 (55)unforgiving/??nf??ɡ?v??/adj.棘手的；不饒人的，不寬容的 (55)forgivingadj.寬容的，寬宏大量的forgivev.寬容，原諒forgivenessn.寬容unforgivableadj.不可原諒的Unit4Exploringpoetry詞匯練習(xí)篇I單詞短語默寫1.___________________vt.含有……的意思，暗示，暗指2.___________________n.理解，領(lǐng)會；抓緊，控制；能力所及vt.抓緊；領(lǐng)會，理解3.___________________adj.復(fù)雜的，難懂的 n.建筑群；復(fù)合體；情結(jié)4.___________________adj.相互矛盾的，對立的5.___________________vt.解釋，闡釋；把……理解為，領(lǐng)會；演繹vi.口譯6.___________________adj.偏遠的，偏僻的；遙遠的，久遠的；遠親的7.___________________vt.獎勵，獎賞n.獎勵，回報；懸賞金8.___________________adv.始終，一直9.___________________vt.注意到，意識到；將……理解為，將……視為 10.___________________n.理想；典范 adj.完美的，理想的11.___________________vt.經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受12.___________________vt.擁護，支持，提倡 n.擁護者，支持者；辯護律師13.___________________n.聲明，宣稱；所有權(quán)；索賠vt.宣稱；要求；索取；獲得14.___________________vt.是……的特征，以……為典型；使……具有特點；描述，刻畫15.___________________vt.偶然碰到，意外地遇見；遭遇，碰到n.相遇，遭遇，沖突16.___________________vt.培養(yǎng)，助長；撫養(yǎng)，滋養(yǎng)17.___________________adj.寬容的，容忍的；能耐……的18.___________________vt.&vi.成為……的特征，使有別于；區(qū)分，辨別；認(rèn)出；使出眾19.___________________adj.典型的，有代表性的n.典型人物，代表性人物；代表20.___________________vt.把……歸咎于，責(zé)怪，指責(zé)n.責(zé)任，責(zé)備，指責(zé)21.__________________________________________發(fā)現(xiàn)，搜集，查明22.__________________________________________把……放一邊；留出23._________________________________________與某事終止關(guān)聯(lián)，破除24.__________________________________________體諒；考慮到，估計到25.__________________________________________揭示隱藏的方面26.__________________________________________費盡心思27.__________________________________________把重點放在28.__________________________________________給……賦以靈性29.__________________________________________被公認(rèn)為30.__________________________________________應(yīng)當(dāng)感謝……Ⅱ詞匯填空 1.Thepassagei____________(表明)thatsmokingisharmful.2.Thestudentcouldn’tunderstandthisc________(復(fù)雜的)sentencesoheturnedtotheteacher.3.Theiropinionsare_____________(contradict)soIdon’tknowwhotobelieve.4.Ihavefoundsome________(線索)totheirescape.5.Manyexpertsadvocate___________(reward)yourchildforgoodbehaviour.6.Peoplehavedifferentwaystoi___________(詮釋)themusic.7.Holdfasttoyourdreamuntilitisturnedinto________(現(xiàn)實).8.Thereisa____________(strike)contrastbetweenthetwointerpretations.9.Thegroupwas_______________(以……為特征)asbeingwell-educatedandwealthy.10.Yesterday,ontheirwayhometheye____________(遇到)awomansellingflowers.11.Onthecontinent,peoplearemore____________(tolerate)ofchildreninpublicplaces.12.Underthestronglight,somebirdsareunabletod________________(區(qū)分)skyfromglass.13.Exhibitsincludeawidely_______________(典型的)collectionofthattime.14.Themoon____________(投射)awhitelightintotheroomlastnight.15.Io__________(欠)youadrinkforhelpingmemove.16.Hemanagedtopayoffhis____________(債務(wù))intwoyears.Ⅲ用所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 digup set...aside beyondmygrasp outofplace oweadebttoberootedin distinguish...from... makeallowancefor contributeto stickout1.It’sthelineswhich_________________thatmakeapoeminteresting.2.Theboylookeduncomfortableand_____________________amongtheadults.3.Thecomplexpoemis________________________soIwantyoutohelpmeout.4.Everydayhe________twohours________tokeephismothercompany.5.Theyare____________________somecluestothemystery.6.Whenwe’replanningforatrip,weshould______________________theweather.7.Alltheeffortswill_________________________thecooperationandmutualunderstanding.8.LiBai’sromanticstyle____________________thesocialandhistoricalcontexthelivedin.9.Thosewhocannot____________red_________greencannotgetadrivinglicense.10.We__________________ourmilitaryfortheirselflessservices.Ⅳ課文內(nèi)容填空（每空不超過3個單詞）Ifyouarestillstruggling1._________________(interpret)themeaningofapoemevenwithmuchpainstakingeffort,justhavesome2.____________(patient).Youcannotreallyunderstandapoemthatyouhaveonlyread3.________(one).Sometimesreadingapoemcanbealifelongjob.Soifyoudonotgetit,setthepoem4.________andcomebacktoitlater.Asanexplorer,youwillnotreachyourgoal5.______________(immediate)—youneedtogoonajourneytoaremoteand6.__________(know)destination.Thismayseemdifficultatfirst,butwhenyoufinallymakeyourgreat7.__________(discover),yourefforts8.__________________(reward).Poemsthatareeasytounderstandareoftenlessinterestingthan9.________thatconstantlyrevealdeeperandpreviously10.____________(recognize)meanings.?選擇性必修一Unit4Exploringpoetry答案：I單詞短語默寫1.imply 2.grasp 3.complex4.contradictory5.interpret6.remote7.reward 8.constantly9.pe