2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)巴彥淖爾市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Examplesinthelastparagrapharemeantto______.

A.illustratethetechniquesofdrawingconclusions

B.demonstratetheskillsinmakingconclusions

C.offerthereasonsforbuildinguparguments

D.showtheparticularwaystosupportone'sarguments

2.Theapplicationofinfraredscanningtechnolgytoagriculturemetwithsomedifficultiesdueto______.

A.thelackofofficialsupport

B.itshighcost

C.itsfailuretohelpincreaseproduction

D.thelackoffinancialsupport

3.HowlonghasLidaiDiwangMiaobeenpartofamiddleschoolinBeijing?

A.470years.B.159years.C.71years.D.188years.

4.TheresearchdonebypsychologistRubincentersaround______.

A.happyandsuccessfulmarriages

B.friendshipsofmenandwomen

C.emotionalproblemsinmarriage

D.interactionsbetweenmenandwomen

5.Thetextmainlydiscusses______reasonsforthedifferencebetweenboysandgirlsinscientificachievements.

A.biologicalB.historicalC.socialD.personal

6.53.Whatwillscientistsdotomakesurethepoisonworksthistime?A.Theywilltrysomeofitthemselves.B.Theywilluseaspecialkindofpoison.C.Theywilldrainthelakefirst.D.Theywillonlyputthepoisoninthewells.

7.Theexpression“makethemostof”inLine4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?

A.Getthebestyieldfrom．

B.Raisethepriceof．

C.Exaggeratetheworthof．

D.Earnalivingon．

8.34.WhatcausedtheblackoutinJuly1977?A.Duringastorm,lightningdamagedcable.B.Becauseofunemployment.C.Heatwaveshadmadepeopleusetoomuchelectricalpower.D.Becausethelootersdamagedtheelectricitysupply.

9.PassageFour

Afterabusydayofworkandplay,thebodyneedstorest.Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Duringthistime,thebodyrecoversfromtheactivitiesofthepreviousday.Therestthatyougetwhilesleepingenablesyourbodytoprepareitselfforthenextday.

Therearefourlevelsofsleep,eachbeingalittledeeperthantheonebefore.Asyousleep,yourmusclesrelaxlittlebylittle.Yourheartbeatsmoreslowly,andyourbrainslowsdown.Afteryoureachthefourthlevel,yourbodyshiftsbackandforthfromonelevelofsleeptotheother.

Althoughyourmindslowsdown,fromtimetotimeyouwilldream.Scientistswhostudysleepstatethatwhendreamingoccurs,youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly(althoughyoureyelidsareclosed).ThisstageofsleepiscalledREM,whichstandsforrapideyemovement.

Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,somepeoplerecommendbreathingveryslowlyandverydeeply.Otherpeoplebelievethatdrinkingwarmmilkwillhelpmakeyoudrowsy.Thereisalsoanoldsuggestionthatcountingsheepwillputyoutosleep!46.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.A.SleepB.GoodHealthC.DreamsD.WorkandRest

10.Acandleusedtoburnatauctionsales_________．A.tokeeptheauctioneerwarln

B.tolimitthetimewhenofferscouldbemade

C.becausetheytookplaceatnight

D.asasignalforthecrowdtogether

二、完型填空(10題)11.(53)

A.saysB.noticesC.remembersD.expresses

12.(45)

A.takenB.walkedC.pastD.stopped

13.(42)

A.workB.researchC.fieldD.career

14.【B1】

A.busyB.angryC.happyD.hungry

15.【B5】

A.masterB.studyC.haveD.get

16.Notallpeoplegottheirnames【21】theirfathers.Somegottheirnamesfromtheplacesthey【22】.Forexample,afamilyhadlivedinavillage【23】manygreentreesandplantswascalledGreenorGreenberg.【24】theylivedinatowncalledMoor,theywere【25】theMoores.

Sometimespeoplegottheirnamesfrom【26】theylooked.A【27】personwas,perhaps,calledLong.Ifpeopleinafamilyhad【28】hair,thefamilywassometimescalledtheBlacksortheBrowns.Iftheirhairwas【29】,theymayhavebeencalledtheWhites.

Peopleoften【30】theirnamesfromthekindof【31】theydid.Apersonwho【32】clothingwasnamedTaylor.【33】personwhobakedbreadwascalledBaker.Apersonwhohadaverygood【34】wasnamedSinger.

Afterawhilethesenamesstayedwithpeopleand【35】familynamesthatarestillusedtoday.

(41)

A.afterB.outofC.withD.from

17.34._________A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter

18.24.__________A.talking

B．a(chǎn)ndnod

C．totalk

D．towaveB.C.D.

19.(51)

A.schoolB.classC.homeD.last

20.(85)

A.untilB.asC.onceD.since

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Ididn'tattendtheconference,butIwishI______there.

A.hadbeenB.beC.wereD.wouldbe

22.It'sthebestfilm______haseverbeenmadeonthesubjectofmadness.

A.whichB.ofwhichC.fromwhichD.that

23.Jackdoesn'tsmoke,therefore,wecallhima______(smoker).

24.Ittookthemmorethantenyearsto______thedefensiveworks．

A.buildinB.buildintoC.buildonD.buildup

25.16Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetter

B.aswellas

C.muchbetterthan

D.asbetteras

26.Somehardplasticscanbe______metalsinmanufacturingmachineparts.A.A.substitutedfor

B.takentheplaceof

C.replacedin

D.givenwayto

27.Iwonderwhyhe______todiscusstheproblematthemeeting.A.A.declinedB.rejectedC.refusedD.delayed

28.______itisyou'vefound,youmustgiveitbacktothepersonitbelongsto.

A.ThatB.WhatC.WhateverD.However

29.Itwasyesterday______aneighteen-year-oldsoldiersavedthegirlfromtheriver.A.A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.while

30.TheNewYorkpolicewereveryanxious______aboutthecrime.

A.learnmoreB.learningmoreC.tolearnmoreD.moretolearn

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(59)

32.(58)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書(shū)面通知。提示：

1．時(shí)間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力。

5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會(huì)（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書(shū)面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteapresentationinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

德國(guó)專家MarkBlue幫助你們共建奧林匹克村，你們?cè)谝黄鸸ぷ髁藘赡辍，F(xiàn)在他要回國(guó)，請(qǐng)你寫一篇致辭，對(duì)他給予你們的幫助表示感謝。致辭包括以下幾個(gè)方面：

(1)兩年來(lái)你們之間建立了一種純潔的友誼；

(2)對(duì)他及他的政府給予你們的幫助表示感謝；

(3)歡迎他能再次來(lái)中國(guó)；

(4)祝他和他的家人身體健康，萬(wàn)事如意。

參考答案

1.D解析：最后一段承接第2段，是舉例論證，故選D。

2.D

3.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段第二句“Froml929untilearly2000，itwaspartofBeijngNO.159MiddleSchool”可以計(jì)算出是71年。

4.B解析：本題問(wèn)心理學(xué)家Rubin所作的調(diào)查是圍繞什么展開(kāi)的，考查的是對(duì)全文主旨大意的把握。本文前三段引入話題。從第四段開(kāi)頭的Researchingthismattercalledfriendship可知，研究的題目是“友誼”。接下來(lái)，作者又陳述了Rubin的研究結(jié)果：womenhavemorefriendshipsthanmen，andthedifferenceinthecontentandthequalityofthosefriendshipsis“markedandunmistakable．”女人比男人的朋友關(guān)系多，而且女人的友誼和男人的相比，其內(nèi)容和實(shí)質(zhì)有著明顯的、不容搞錯(cuò)的不同。第五、六、七段則進(jìn)一步展開(kāi)敘述了這一調(diào)查結(jié)果。答案為B選項(xiàng)friendshipsofmenandwomen“男人的友誼和女人的友誼”，而D選項(xiàng)interactionsbetweenmenandwomen指“男女之間的交往”，離文意太遠(yuǎn)，故不選。

5.C解析：由第二段“…notbecausetheyaredifficult,butforsocialreasons.”可知正確答案為C。

6.C53．最后廣段。先抽水再放毒藥。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

7.A

8.A34．答案為A

根據(jù)最后一段...whenlightninghitandknockedoutsupplycables可知停電是由于閃電擊中了供電電纜。

9.A答案為A。根據(jù)文章大意及第一段第二句可知。

10.B

11.D解析：諾貝爾委員會(huì)表達(dá)了一個(gè)希望。

12.A解析：他為建立在持久和平的基礎(chǔ)上的相互信任邁出了第一步。

13.D

14.D解析：從下文看，作者一直都在提及買東西要在“onafullstomach”(不感到饑餓)也就是nothungry的時(shí)候去買，這樣才不至于“饑不擇食”，亂買食品，所以這里用hungry。busy，angry，happy顯然不符合題意。

15.A

16.D解析：本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。下句中就有提示“namesfrom”。

17.D

18.C

19.C解析：這里指父母在家里接受了這種方式——允許孩子開(kāi)著電視做家庭作業(yè)。

20.B解析：as“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。當(dāng)我走過(guò)五金貨架的時(shí)候，我朝店員點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭。

21.A解析：wish后的賓語(yǔ)從句中，如表示過(guò)去不曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，則用過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

22.D解析：先行詞film前有最高級(jí)best修飾，所以定浯從句關(guān)系代詞用that，不用which。

23.non-smoker

24.D

25.C【參考分析】much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

26.A本題考動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的近似辨析。要表達(dá)“用A代替B"分別是substituteAforB：AtaketheplaceofB：AreplaceB；BgivewaytoA。結(jié)合句意，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：在生產(chǎn)機(jī)器零件方面可以用硬塑料來(lái)代替金屬。

27.A本題為近義詞辨析題。decline意為“辭謝，謝絕”；reject意為“拒絕，不接受”；refuse意為“不愿接受，推卻，固辭”；de1ay意為“拖延，延遲”。這組詞中，decline和refuse都含有“謝絕，辭謝”之意，通常可以互用。因此，本題選擇C或A都是正確的。本題大意為：我想知道他為什么不愿意在會(huì)上討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

28.C解析：本題測(cè)試連詞搭配。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“那個(gè)”，“什么”，“不論什么”，“無(wú)論如何”。根據(jù)句意，C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：不論你發(fā)現(xiàn)的是什么，你必須將它歸還給所屬的人。

29.B這是個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。因此應(yīng)用that。就是在昨天，一位18歲的戰(zhàn)士把女孩從河里救了出來(lái)。

30.C解析：Beanxioustodosth渴望做某事。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句子大意：紐約警察急切地想知道更多的有關(guān)這一罪行的信息。

31.HH解析：這里實(shí)際上問(wèn)的是離開(kāi)的日期。選項(xiàng)H是正確的。

32.CC解析：thatwouldbegood

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.LadiesandgentlemenTodaywegettogethertohaveasend-offmeeting.WefeelgreatlyhonoredtohaveachancetoworkwithMr.Bluefortwoyears.AsweallknowMr.MarkBluecametoChinafromGermanyintheyear2004asanexpertinarchitecture.InthesetwoyearshehasdevotedallhisenergytothedesignofourOlympicvillageandhelpedusalot.Wethankhimforthismagnificentworkthroughwhichwehaveestablishedgoodrelatio