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(備考2023年)內蒙古自治區呼倫貝爾市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.
A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason
2.Theenergyproducedbythesun______.
A.iseasytostore
B.posessimilarproblemstotheothernewerenergysources
C.posesveryfewproblems
D.posesdifferentproblemsfromtheothernewerenergysources
3.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.查看材料
A.agroupofcold—water—swimminglovers
B.thePolarBears’lifeinNewYork
C.doctors’ideasaboutcold—waterswimming
D.therequirementsofthePolarBearClub
4.Toppingtheclassacademicallywascertainlyanadvantage.StudyingwasabreezeforNigel.Therewardwascertainlyincomparabletothelittleeffortthathehadtoputit.Itbeganwhenhewasselectedtohelptheteachersinthecomputerlaboratories.Thepeakofhisschoolcareercamenotwhenhetoppedtheschoolbutwhenhewasselectedforthenationwidecompetition.Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosetsandmakingsomethingoutofthem.Nigelspentthenexttwomonthsrebuildinghisrobot.ItwasduringthetimethatNigelfoundoutabouttheprizesforthecompetitionaswellasanothercompetitor,Alicia,fromaneighboringschool.Hisearlyintentionswereforgotten.Gettingthethousand-dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.Unawareofhisintentions,shetoldhimallabouttherobotthatshehadbeenbuildingforthecompetition.Heevenhelpedhertoputthefinishingbranchestoherrobot.Hewasgladwiththewaythingshadprogressed.HisrobotlookedevenbetterthanAliciasanditwasabletobounceaballwithitsarm,somethingAliciahadfailedtodo.Onthedayofthecompetition,hesawAlicia.Everythingdawnedonhertheminuteshesawhimamongthecompetitors.Shestaredathim,puzzledatfirst,thenangryandfinallyalookofhelplessnesscameoverher.TheflashbulbsofthecameraexplodedinNigelsface.Therobothadperformedactionssouniqueanddifferentthatthespecialistsjudgmentswerethesame.Nigelwassopleasedwithhimselfthathedidnotevennoticethegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim.Withouther,hewouldneverhavewonthecompetition.
WhatrewarddidNigelreceivefordoingwellinhisschoolwork?
A.Hewasofferedapart-timejob.
B.Hewashonoredwithascholarship.
C.Hehelpedhisteacherconstructarobot.
D.Hehelpedinthecomputerlaboratories.
5.Tothewriter,thefactthatwomenaltertheirold-fashiondressisseenas______.
A.awasteofmoney
B.awasteoftime
C.anexpressionoftaste
D.anexpressionofcreativity
6.MadonnaandMichaelJacksonarenotconsideredheroesbecause______.
A.theyarepopularonlyamongcertaingroupsofpeople
B.theirperformancesdonotimprovetheirfansmorally
C.theirprimaryconcernistheirownfinancialinterests
D.theyarenotclearabouttheprinciplestheyshouldfollow
7.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.ThehumorousstoryWascreatedabroad
B.ThehumorousstoryisbasicallyAmerican
C.Thehumorousstoryisalsolovedinothercountries
D.ThehumorousstoryistheleastpopularintheU.S.A
8.TheauthorsattitudetoTerryFoxis______.
A.sympatheticB.jealousC.indifferentD.admiring
9.Whatmightbethenameofthisadvertisingsection?
A.HelpWanted.B.PublicInfo.C.FamilyAd.D.MeetingPlace.
10.TheaimofthevoyagesMaurywasresponsibleforinthe1840swas______.
A.tomakesomesoundingexperimentsintheoceans
B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimals
C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwasneeded
D.tomeasurethedepthsofthetwooceans
二、完型填空(10題)11.34.
A.interest
B.belief
C.idea
D.reason
12.Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesto
21
AsianandWesterneducationalmethod.Forexample,oneadvantage
22
theeducationinJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoremathandscience
23
Americanstudents.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdaythanAmericans
24
.Thestudyisdifficult,butit
25
studentsforasocietythatvaluesdiscipline(紀律)andself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,
26
manystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.
TheadvantagetotheeducationinNorthAmerica,
27
theotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvalues
28
ideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschool,theyhaven'tmemorized
29
manybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountries
30
.21.A.notonlyB.allC.bothD.only
13.(44)
A.alongB.comingC.sentD.together
14.(51)
A.asB.orC.thoughD.since
15.(46)
A.votersB.electorsC.presidentD.folks
16.(47)
A.Wondered
B.BeingWondered
C.Wondering
D.Havingbeenwondered
17.(55)
A.forB.withC.toD.from
18.33._______A.1ineB.periodC.timeD.road
19.【C2】
A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber
20.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep【C1】______dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep【C2】______Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but【C3】______eighthoursisenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【C4】______mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto【C5】______it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【C6】______work.Freshairis【C7】______tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot【C8】______reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.【C9】______apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody【C10】______completerelaxation.Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door【C11】______,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand【C12】______areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【C13】______ofanyperson.Abathat【C14】______,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【C15】______Theamountofsleep【C1】______dependsontheageofthepersonA.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted
三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,______forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.
A.thatB.whileC.whichD.when
22.Scientistssayitmaybetenyears______thismedicinewasputtouse.A.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when
23.Nostudentsevertouchedhim______theyrespectedhim.
A.forB.butC.norD.so
24.Thenewspapersreportedyesterdayseveral______ontheboundariesofthesetwocountries.A.A.incidentsB.happeningsC.eventsD.accidents
25.Optometristis(驗光師)willhappilytestifythattheonlysignificanceofthick,hornrimmedglassesisthattheydistinguishpersonswithbadeyes______intellectualorilliterate.
A.theyareB.aretheyC.betheyD.theybe
26.Never______forgetthedayswhen______togetherwithyou.
A.shallI;Ilived
B.shallI;didIlive
C.Ishall;Ilived
D.Ishall;didIlive
27.Weshouldhavea(n)______medicalexaminationatleastonceayear.
A.accurateB.actualC.chiefD.thorough
28.Iamnotofthosepeoplewholikeastrenuous(費力的)holiday;Ibelievein______.
A.tookiteasy
B.takeniteasy
C.takingiteasy
D.takingiteasily
29.Itisa______ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.
A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile"sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile
30.Onlyunderspecialcircumstances______totakemake-uptests,
A.arefreshmenpermitted
B.freshmenarepermitted
C.permittedarefreshmen
D.arepermittedfreshmen
四、日常會話(2題)31.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
A.IenjoyP.E.atschool.B.Ilikebasketball.
C.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike,then?D.Becauseit'sexciting.
E.Frequency.It'sanactionmovieandit'sinteresting.F.Oh,Ilikecomedies,too.
G.Sorry.Idon't.Iwanttogotoamovie.H:Idon'tlikewatchingmovies.
Dave:Whatsportsdoyoulike?
Rita:Ilikebasketball.
Dave:Whydoyoulikeit?
Rita:【56】
Dave:Doyouwanttoplayitnow?
Rita:【57】
Dave:Whatmovie?
Rita:【58】
Dave:ButIdon'tthinkso.Actionmoviesareusuallyboringandscary.
Rita:【59】
Dave:Ilikecomedies.
Rita:【60】
(57)
32.(60)
五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以倫敦國際語言中心的名義向大家介紹:1)該中心的教學目的既實用又圍繞商務。教師經驗豐富,有現代化的教學方法和設備。想參加語言課程請到105室登記。2)除了教學之外,該中心還提供許多其他活動,如電影、英語角、討論和野餐,其目的是提高學生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點至晚上九點開放,只需申請,會員即可免費使用。
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:KeepingFit.Youshouldwriteatleast100~120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.保持健康的重要性。
2.保持健康的有效途徑。
3.我的做法。
參考答案
1.A解析:前面說明內部感官是干什么的。接著用ineffect強調、總結,進一步說明內部感官的作用。選項A是正確的。
2.B解析:細節題。文章第三段第二句中的“thesametypeofstorageproblem”指的是上文中提及的由wind,waveandtides提供的新能源的儲存問題。
3.A主旨大意題。
【應試指導】本文講述了冬泳愛好者的一些情況
4.D由第一段段意可知,Nigel是因在學校學習好被選到計算機實驗室幫助老師而得到一些酬勞。A、B、C三項在本文中都沒提到,故排除,答案選D項。
5.B
6.B解析:第5段結尾點明題意。
7.B
8.D根據文章的主旨,可知作者對于TerrvFox的做法是贊美的、欽佩的。
9.D解析:本段內容為征婚廣告信息,因此適合的欄目名稱應該是“征友”,其他的均不合適。
10.D解析:文章第四段第三行表明Maury負責測北大西洋和太平洋的水深。
11.C
12.C答案為C。詞組“both...and...”表示“兩者都……”,此處談論的是亞洲和西方教育方法的優缺點。notonly應與butalso連用;all表示“三者以上”。
13.D解析:D選項together與其后的with連用,為一固定搭配。意思是“一起,一并”。
14.B解析:本題考的是連接詞。or將兩個sothat引導的目的狀語從句連接到一起,表示選擇。
15.B解析:2000年12月8日,選舉人將在各自的州選舉總統和副總統。
16.C解析:本題屬句法題。根據題意,主語是he,故要用主動語態。wondering表主動語態,wondered表被動語態。
17.C解析:晚上叔叔把男孩帶回家交給他母親。
18.D
19.A根據“所有的士兵都參加了考試,而我得了160分”可以推斷出平均分是100分,故應選A項。
20.C根據上下文可看出,本句意思是指所需睡眠時間取決于年齡和條件等因素。理解了本句,不難看出C項正確。
21.D解析:該題測試非限定性的定語從句,答案選項when引出一個非限定性的定語從句,并在這個定語從句中擔當時間狀語。它的先行詞是thisyear。theirteam指球迷支持的隊。A選項that和C選項which不能在引出的定語從句中擔當狀語,故不用。
22.A本題為連接詞辨析題。since意為“自……時候”;after意為“到……時之后”;before意為“在……時之前”;when意為“當……時”。本句大意為:科學家們說這種藥自從投入使用以來,至今可能有十年了。
23.B解析:轉折關系
24.A本題為近義詞辨析題。incident常指“小事件,(邊界的)糾紛,以及大的事變”;happenings(常用復數形式)表示“事件”;events通常指“重要的事件”;accident常指“意外事件,事故。”本句大意為:報紙報道了昨天在兩國邊界發生的幾起糾紛。
25.C解析:...or...表示“不管……,還是……”,固定搭配。
26.A
27.D解析:accurate“準確的,精確的”;actual“實際的,真實的”;chief“主要的,首席的”;thorough“徹底的,完全的,精心的”。
28.C
29.D復數概念作定語且用連字符連接數詞與可數名詞時相當于形容詞,可數名詞用單數形式。
30.A解析:本題考倒裝。“only+狀語”開頭的句子要用部分倒裝語序。本句大意為:只有在特殊情況下才容許新生參加補考。
31.D
32.F
33.61.本文要點:倫敦國際語言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter,設備facilities,登記register,申請applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo
London
International
Language
Center.
WeteachEnglishforbothpracticalandbusinesspurposes.Ourteachersarewellexperienced.TheyusemodernteachingmethodsandfacilitiestohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglish.YoumaygotoRoom105toregisterforourlanguagecourses.Inadditiontoformalclassroomteaching,weof{erourstudentsalotofotheractivities,includingmovies,EnglishCorners,discussionsandoutings.
AllthoseactivitiesaredesignedtohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskills.OurEnglishclubopensfrom9a.m.to
9p.m.
everyday.Membersarefreetouseallthefacilitiesoftheclub.Allyouhavetodoistoapplyforacard.
34.KeepingFitObviouslyhealthismoreimportantthananythingelsewehaveinthisworld.Goodhealthisanecessityforustoenjoyourlifeandpursueourdreamsinthesociety.Ontheotherhandpoorhealthmayleadtopoorchancesinourcareermakinguspessimisticaboutourfuture.Inotherwordsgoodhealthmeansmorechancesandmuchhappierlifeintheworld.Therearesomeeffectivewaystokeepushealthy.Firstlywehavetoformagoodhabitinourdailylife.Franklinoncesaidthatearlytobedandearlytorisemadeonehealthyandwealthy.Thatistosayagoodhabitoflifeisveryimportantforustobesuccessfulinourcareer.Besidesdrinkingandsmokingdogreatharmtoourhealthsoyouhavetokeepawayfromthem.Secondlyexercisesmaykeepusverystrong.Althougheachofusisverybusywithourdailyworkandstudy'wewillneverforgettospendsometimedoingexercises.Thirdlyabalanceddietisamusttokeepushealthy.We'dbetternothavetoomuchfatandsugarwhichmaycauseustobecomeoverweight.Vegetablesandfruitsprovideusvariousvitamins;thereforedonothesitatetoenjoythesefoods.Inconclusionhealthisveryvaluableforeachofus.Ifyoucouldfoll
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