2022-2023學年湖北省襄樊市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.RonaldMusokeisastudentat______inCalifornia.

A.UgandaCollege

B.CollegeofMarin

C.MillsCollege

D.MuddCollege

2.Landsat7knowsthatAlaskanglaciershaveshrunkbecause_____.

A.sightseershavenotedthechanges

B.computer-animatedviewshaveshowntheshrinkage

C.oneoftheglacierswashitbyaship

D.thetemperaturesaremuchcolder

3.CirqueduSoleil(Sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS.ItisamodernacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.Hedisagreed.HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherpersonsblood,oropenwound.Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous.Theyperform.trickswithoutnets.Someonemightfallandgethurt.Itcouldbebloody.TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.MatthewCusicksayshefeelshurtthathecantperform.inthebigblueandyellowtent.Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActorsEquityUnion(45,000members),RosieODonnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen.TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationisunacceptable."

MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

4.Humanneedsseemendless.Theymightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.Whenthereisenoughmoneytosatisfyonelevelofneeds,anotherlevelappears.Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofneedsinvolvesfood.Oncethislevelissatisfied,thesecondlevelofneeds,clothingandsomesortofshelter,appears.BytheendofWorldWarII,theseneedsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.Thenathirdlevelappeared.Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofneedswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950s,afourthlevelofneedsappeared:the"life-enriching"level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction,thatis,thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportation,thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievement,andhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalanddentalcare,andrecreation.Alsoincludedherearefancygoodsandthelateststylesinclothing.Onthefourthlevel,alotofmoneyisspentonservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.Afifthlevelwouldprobablyinvolveneedsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crime,andprejudice.Afterfillingourstomachs,ourclothesclosets,ourgarages,ourteeth,andourminds,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth,safety,andleisuretoenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.

Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.

A.hehassavedupenoughmoney

B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter

C.hehassatisfiedhishunger

D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses

5."...generationgapisnarrowing"means"______".

A.theadolescentsnowbecometimid

B.parentsusedtogetalongwiththeirchildren

C.thevastmajorityofteenagerssharemostoftheirparents'valuesandideas

D.parentsandteenagersdon'tliketoquarrel

6.Thispassageisabout______.

A.Britishpainters

B.goldenjewelry

C.amoderntreasurehunt

D.writingchildren'sbooks

7.Olga,32yearsold,comesfromMoscow,Russia.SheisahistorianandwouldliketofindapenpalwhoisinterestedindiscussingthehistoryofRussiabeforethecommunistregime.Sheisnotinterestedincomparingdifferentpoliticalsystems.ThebestpenpalforOlgawouldbe______.

A.HelgaB.MaryC.PietroD.KimLee

8.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.studentsshouldlearnmoreup-to-dateknowledge

B.lackofscientificknowledgewillleadtopoorrelationsbetweenproducersandusersofscientificservices

C.studentsaregettingtoknowtheimportanceofagoodbalanceamongthebranchesofknowledge

D.sufficientattentionshouldbegiventobasicknowledge

9.Weshouldchooseafilmwhich______.

A.hastheactorsweknow

B.seemsveryreal

C.takesalongtimetomake

D.ismadebyagooddirector

10.WhentheZodiackilled,hegot______.

A.scaredhewouldkillagain

B.worriedthepolicewouldarresthim

C.tofeelingverysad

D.agreatthrill

二、完型填空(10題)11.29.A.questions

B.answers

C.solutions

D.problems

12.(77)

A.hangingB.makingC.wearingD.changing

13.(54)

A.dayB.timeC.oneD.thing

14.28.

A.fiercest

B.wild

C.softest

D.weak

15.29.（）A.A.confidence

B.consideration

C.convenience

D.conscience

16.(45)

A.yetB.beforeC.tooD.already

17.(52)

A.othersB.votersC.electorsD.another

18.33.

A.even

B.also

C.especially

D.not

19.(44)

A.dateB.yearC.animalsD.time

20.33.A.believeB.consideredC.thoughtD.distrusted

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Wewereattheendofthehallandcouldnothearthespeechbecausehisviocewas______softtobeheard.

A.moreB.soC.tooD.much

22.LittleJimshouldlove_____tothetheatrethisevening.

A.tobetakenB.totakeC.beingtakenD.taking

23.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis______init.

A.animportantinformation

B.someimportantinformation

C.someimportantinformations

D.lotsofinformationimportant

24.Heisanicedog.Hewon'tdoyouany______.

A.illB.biteC.hurtD.harm

25.Thecountry'schiefexportsarecoal,carsandcottongoods,cars______themostimportantofthese.

A.havebeenB.areC.beingD.arebeing

26.Myhairwants______,buttheresearchprojecthaskeptmebusy.A.A.cutB.tocutC.cuttingD.beingcut

27.What______thisis!

A.deliciouscoffee

B.adeliciouscoffee

C.deliciousacoffee

D.thedeliciouscoffee

28.Weshouldbeabletodealwithyourcomplaintsoon,______yougiveusallthenecessaryinformation.

A.asthoughB.providedthatC.orelseD.asif

29.Theexplorers______intotheunknownregionsoftheAmazonRiver.A.A.penetratedB.injectedC.reachedD.stretched

30.Ifeelmyhealth______.

A.improve

B.tobeimproving

C.tobeimproved

D.tohaveimproved

四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)

32.(61)

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點到達上海，請他接你，并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數應為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:MyMostFavouriteProgramme.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.今天，電視和收音機給我們提供許多值得看的節目。

2．新聞節目告訴我們每天國內外發生的事。

3．作為一個大學生，我……

參考答案

1.B解析：見原文第一段。RonaldMusoke是烏干達人。在加州馬林學院讀書。

2.B解析：參見第三段。計算機圖像顯示，阿拉斯加的冰川在縮小。

3.A在第六段中，Cusick說馬戲團在雇用他時就已經知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者，因此在他花費長時間的準備之后，又沒有讓他登臺演出就解雇他是不公平的。

4.C根據文中第二段所說，先填飽肚子才能想到保暖：衣物和遮蔽之所。C項是正確的。

5.C解析：本題屬細節題。文章倒數第二句已明確點明。generationgap意思是：代溝。

6.C解析：這篇文章主要講了Williams寫這本書的目的是讓人們找寶。選項C是正確的。其他三項都只是文章中整個事件的一部分，不是主題。

7.B解析：第一個筆友。

8.D解析：最后一段末尾提到“basisofcourses”，故選D。

9.D解析：本題屬細節題。根據文章第三段第三句即可選出答案

10.D解析：見原文倒數第三段。他們殺人從中獲得刺激。

11.D此題為理解與辨別題。讀懂全句后可知，空白處缺少一個相當于中文“問題”的詞。有可能錯選questions。question和problem的中文意思均為“問題”，前者為需要對方回答的問題，如：MyquestioniswhatlanguageisspokeninCongo．而后者則指需要解決的問題，如：Itwillbeabigproblemifyouarealwayssatisfiedwithwhatyouhavegot．

12.C解析：wearing“穿著”。后面接的是衣服，所以用wearing。

13.A解析：第二天，叔叔帶著男孩上街，并為他買了像樣的衣服。

14.A

15.A

16.D解析：2002年他就已經在此獲得國際大獎。

17.D解析：見上一條。

18.D

19.D解析：見上一條。datefrom意為“屬于什么年代”，thetimeof意為“是什么時期的”。

20.C33．Thought以為，believe相信(時態不對)，considered考慮，distrusted不相信。選項C是正確的。

21.C解析：too...to...表“太……而不能……”。

22.A解析：此題考查的是詞組shouldlovetodosth．=wouldliketodosth．，并且Jim與take之間是被動關系，故應選用take的不定式的被動態，即tobetaken。

23.B解析：information是不可數名詞，沒有復數形式，也不能用不定冠詞修飾。

24.D解析：dosb.harm或doharmtosb.意為“傷害某人，對某人有害”。

25.C

26.C本題測試固定搭配。want后接動名詞表示“需要……”，此時主動結構舍有被動含義，need也有同樣用法。本句大意為；我的頭發要理了，但研究項目使我一直很忙。

27.A解析：感嘆句，what后應跟名詞。名詞前可加形容詞。咖啡是不可數名詞。不能用冠詞修飾。這咖啡真香!

28.B

29.Apenetrateinto意為“深入到”。

30.Afeel等感官動詞作謂語時，其后的賓語補足語為不帶to的動詞不定式。

31.Iwon't

32.AA解析：根據下面Ann的回答：OK．Ifyouwanttobuysomethingcheap，youcanusewww．cheap．com．(如果你要想買便宜東西，你可以上WWW．cheap．com網)，我們可以推斷60空的答案應該為A．Canyourecommendmesomegoodwebsites?(你能給我推薦幾個好的網站嗎?)

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.MyMostFavourlteProgrammeTodayTVandradiosupplyuswithmanyworthwhileprogrammessuchasnewssportsplaysandeducationalprogrammes.AmongalltheprogrammesitisNewsthatIlikemuchmorethananyothers.Newsprogrammeinformsusofwhatishappeningbothhomeandabroadeveryday.Fromthisprogramme