2022-2023學年甘肅省嘉峪關市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Quickburialleadstothepreservationof______.

A.alargenumberofremains

B.anumberofremains

C.onlyasmallnumberofremains

D.fewremains

2.Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat______.

A.itispossibletogetanexactfigureoftheworld'sdisabledpeople

B.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworld

C.thenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaisthegreatest

D.IndiahasnotmuchmoredisabledpeoplethanCanada

3.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?

A.CaraLang,aFortunateGirl

B.TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay

C.Children"sDayandWorkDay

D.Ms.Foundation,anOrganizationforWomen

4.48.Thepeopleof

Houston

hopeYaoMingwill______.A.speakexcellentEnglishB.bringnewenergyC.makeNBAgameseasyD.facenewchallenge

5.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.

A.thesensesB.thefightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction

6.47.Theword"drowsy"inthelastparagraphmeans______.A.sickB.standupC.asleepD.alittlesleepy

7.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.

A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevel

B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour

C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel

D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions

8.Inthethirdparagraph,theword"offspring"means______.

A.relativesB.sonsC.daughtersD.children

9.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.A.SimplifyYourLife

B.EnjoyYourLife

C.SmokingLess

D.Satisfaction

10.WhatdoesthewriterofthisadintendtosaybynamingGeneralElectric,IBM,Ford,etc.?

A.Toshowthattheirtrainingiswidelyusedinthecountry.

B.ToshowthatthetrainingprogramisfullysupportedbyfamouscompaniesintheU.S.

C.Toprovethevalueoftheirtrainingineveryarea.

D.Toshowtheimportanceofgettingrecognizedbythemostfamouscompanies.

二、完型填空(10題)11.30.A.haveB.doC.haven'tD.does

12.(46)

A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as

13.(50)

A.stayB.tostayC.staysD.staying

14.(54)

A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting

15.________查看材料

A.tryingB.lyingC.tyingD.frying

16.(42)

A.stayedinB.workedforC.livedinD.playedat

17.(43)

A.hadtalkedtoB.hadseenC.hadbeenwithD.hadvisited

18.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,A.peaceB.silenceC.situationD.condition

19.24.（）A.A.fromB.toC.ofD.by

20.【B9】

A.definiteB.particularC.peculiarD.usual

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

22.Itwasinthatsmallroom______theyworkedhardanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.

A.whereB.inwhichC.whichD.that

23.All______isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.

A.whatisneeded

B.thethingneeded

C.thatisneeded

D.fortheirneeds

24.Morestudentsthanone______there.

A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.wouldhavebeen

25.Theweddingceremonywas______becausethebridecouldnotfindherweddingring.A.A.heldupB.heldonC.heldbackD.heldout

26.Adviceshouldbeprovidedfreeto______needsit.

A.whomB.whoeverC.whoD.nomatterwho

27.Philippines,acountrylocatedinSoutheastAsia,______morethanseventhousandislands.

A.holdstogether

B.isconsistedof

C.ismadeof

D.ismadeupof

28.About______oftheworkersinthatfactoryareyoungpeople.

A.third-fifthsB.three-fifthsC.three-fivesD.three-fifth

29.Idontbelievehim.He______beserious.

A.needn"tB.can"tC.maynotD.mustn"t

30.Wateris______hydrogenandoxygen.

A.madeupB.madeupofC.madebyD.makingby

四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)

32.(58)

五、書面表達(0題)33.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎，并通知其以下事項：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2．贏得了免費中國10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應將信中所附表格填好，并準備好護照（passport）。組委會將負責

其他相關事宜。

注音．詞數為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(0題)34.Somepeoplethinkthatknowledgegainedfrombooksismuchricherandbroaderthanwhatcanbelearnedfromdirectexperiences.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisview?WriteacompositiononWhichoneismoreimportant,knowledgegainedfrompracticalexperiencesorknowledgeacquiredfrombooks?

參考答案

1.C解析：本題屬細節推理題。從第二段中的“oneofthenecessaryconditionsofpreservationisquickburial”便可找到答案。

2.B

3.B本文是介紹TakeOurDaughterstoworkDay這樣一個特殊的日子的設立及其意義，所以B項為最佳標題。

4.B48．答案為B

B選項是第三段其中的一句原文。因此B為最佳答案。

5.C解析：參見句子：theleftsideofthebraincontrolsourlogicalthinking.

6.D答案為D。根據最后一段治療失眠的方法進行對比可知。

7.C最后的等級就是交了稅等著政府做事，我們只享受就是了。C項是正確的。由“…spendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainst…”可知，付更多的稅給政府，政府再有所行動。不賦稅，政府就不行動，第五個等級的滿足就不會實現。

8.D解析：據卜下文推測offspring應為“后代”的意思。

9.A文章通過抽煙越多享受越少為引子點明主題：獲得的越多，并不意味著就越滿足。又以兩位作者的書為觀點支持，說明要放棄一些東西，使我們的生活簡單一些，才能獲得真正的滿足。

10.C

11.A答案為A。此題與24題相同。由于主句的時態是現在完成時，助動詞是have而不是do，因此在用助動詞代替實義動詞避免重復時要用have。

12.C解析：劉翔坐在世界紀錄牌上慶祝。

13.D

14.B解析：因為是假樹，所以可以保持在一定時間內不變色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”，文章中已經給出具體的時間了，所以排除。選項B是正確的。

15.A詞義辨析題：

【應試指導】不難看出，此處為“企圖阻止警察”。try試圖；lie躺；tie捆；fry油炸。

16.C解析：本題屬習慣邏輯題。下文中舉例說明：有些人以他們居住的地方名稱來取名字的。

17.B解析：本題屬推理分析題。A項與前文“talkabout”重復，C項意為：與某人相處，D項意為：拜訪某人，均不符上下文。

18.A下文說thereisafight可知上文要警察維護和平。

19.Afromheaven上帝派來的雕塑家。

20.B解析：本題測試形容詞辨義，本題的答案又要聯系上句來考慮。這里definite意為“明確的”；particular有“特別的”意思；peculiar意為“奇特的”；而usual意為“平常的”。

21.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

22.D解析：本題考查強調句的用法。強調句的典型句式是：it+所強調的東西+(that)從句

23.C

24.B解析：謂語動詞的單復數根據than前面的主語名詞決定。選項C和D的時態不對。選項B是正確的。

25.Aholdup可表“推遲，耽擱”。

26.B

27.D解析：holdtogether“使結合，團結”；consistof“由……組成”；bemadeupof“由……組成”。

28.B解析：分數的表示法為“分子用基數詞，分母用序數詞，分子大于1時，分母加s”。

29.B表示對現在發生的事情的否定推測，即“一定不會……”用can"t或couldn"t。

30.B這道題考查動詞make的詞組。makeup的意思是“化妝，捏造，虛構(故事、詩等)”；makeupof的意思是“構成，組成”；madeby意思是“由……制造”，用于被動語態。因此，本題應該選擇B項。句意為：“水是由氫元素和氧元素組成的。”

31.E

32.E

33.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip，pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides，youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours，

LiHua

ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

34.WhichOneisMoreImportantKnowledgeGainedfromPracticalExperiencesorKnowledgeAcquiredfromBooks?Knowledgecanbeacquiredfrommanysources.Theseincludebooksteachersandpracticalexperiencesandeachhasitsownadvantages.Theknowledgewegainfrombooksandformaleducationenablesustolearnaboutthingsthatwehavenoopportunitytoexperienceindailylife.Wecanstudyalltheplacesintheworldandlearnfrompeoplewewillnevermeetinourlifetimejustbyreadingabouttheminbooks.Wecanalsodevelopouranalyticalskillsandlearnhowtoviewandinterprettheworldaroundusindifferentways.Furthermorewecanlearnfromthepastbyreadingbooks.Inthiswaywewon'trepeatthemistakesofothersandcanbuildontheirachievements.Practicalexperiencesontheotherhandcangiveusmoreusefulknowledge.ItissaidthatonelearnsbestbydoingandIbelievethatthisistruewhetheroneissuccessfulornot.InfactIthinkmakingmistakesisthebestwaytolearn.Moreoverifonewantstomakenewadvancesitisnecessarytoact.Innovationsdonotcomeaboutthroughreadingbutthroughexperimentation.Finallyonecanapplytheskillsandinsightsgainedthroughthestudyofbookstopracticalexperiencesmakinganalreadymeaningfulexperiencemoremeaningful.Howeverunlessitisappliedtorealexperiencesbookknowledgeremainstheoreticalandintheendisuseless.ThatiswhyIbelievethatknowledgegainedfrompracticalexperiencesismoreimportantthanthatacquiredfrombooks.WhichOneisMoreImportant,KnowledgeGainedfromPracticalExperiencesorKnowledgeAcquiredfromBooks?Knowledgecanbeacquiredfrommanysources.Theseincludebooks,teachersandpracticalexperiences,andeachhasitsownadvantages.Theknowledgewegainfrombooksandformaleducationenablesustolearnaboutthingsthatwehavenoopportunitytoexperienceindailylife.Wecanstudyalltheplacesintheworldandlearnfrompeoplewewillnevermeetinourlifetime,justbyreadingabouttheminbooks.Wecanalsodevelopouranalyticalskillsandlearnhowtoviewandinte