備考2023年湖北省襄樊市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Accordingtotheauthor,babieslearntodothingswhich______.

A.aredirectlyrelatedtopleasure

B.willmeettheirphysicalneeds

C.willbringthemafeelingofsuccess

D.willsatisfytheircuriosity

2.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.

A.moneyisthemostimportantthing

B.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney

C.weshouldlookintotheireyeswhiletalkingtopeople

D.themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyouwouldbe

3.Whydo"bothexplanations"(Line1,Para.3)worryAsianAmericans?

A.TheyareafraidthattheywouldagainbeisolatedfromAmericansocietyingeneral.

B.PeoplewouldthinkthatAsianstudentsrelyontheirparentsforsuccess.

C.AsianAmericanswouldbeathreattootherminorities.

D.AmericanacademicachievementshavetakenontoostronganAsiancharacter.

4.Theheatthatisproducedbyburninggarbagecanbeusedto______.

A.makeelectricity

B.makeenergysource

C.boilwater

D.savecoal

5.Thewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassageis______.

A.tooffersuggestiononhowtomakestudents'moneysafe

B.totellstudentswhattodowiththeirmoney

C.toattractstudentstodepositmoneyinthebank

D.toadvisestudentstoputmoneyinbankforsafekeeping

6.PassageTwoSDonsfansallovertheworldrecognizethenanleMichaelJordan．FromTaiwantoTennes-see,kidswealclotheswithhispictureonthem．Jerseys(球服)withhisnumber230nthefront，iacketswiththeBullsontheback，andAirJordansportsshoesallreflectthefameofthissuDerstar．MichaelJordanhasbecomethemostfamousattractionoftheworld’sfavoritespectatorsport.

MichaelJotdanwasbomin1963inBrooklyn，NewYork．Growingup，Michaeldidnotlooklikeafuturesuperstar．HewasveryshyandDidntliketotalktootherpeopleabouthim-seIf．Hewasalsoveryshort．Heshowedlittlepromiseofhavingafuturecareerinbasketball.Whenhetriedoutfbrthefreshmanteaminhighschool．MichaelDidn’tmakeit．Thenextyear，however，hegrewtallenoughtojointheteam.

MichaelsroadtofamebeganattheUniversityofNorthCarolina．Hebroughtanacrobaticstyle.tothegamethatfewhadseenbefore．MichaelUSedhisquicknessandstrengthtoreachthebasketagainandagain．HebecamefamousforhispowerfulslamDunk(灌籃)Basketballfansfromauovertheworidbegantotakenotice．OnereporterwrotethatwhenMichaelwentuptoDunkthebasketball，itlookedlikehecouldfly．Hewasgiventhenickname“AirJot-dan”．

KidsallovertheworldwearthethingsrelatedtoJordanexcept_______．

A.shoesB.jerseysC.jacketsD.socks

7.ByaskingaseriesofquestionsinParagraph5,theauthormainlyintendstoindicatethat______.

A.memoryofthepastisveryimportanttopeople

B.foundphotographsallowpeopletothinkfreely

C.theback-storyoffoundphotographsispuzzling

D.therealvalueoffoundphotographsisquestionable

8.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?

A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.

9.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby______.

A.HurricanesIreneandFloyd

B.HurricanesFloydandCarla

C.aneruptionfromavolcano

D.deforestationoftrees

10.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthetwophotosinthemagazine?______.

A.Gorillasareman'sclosefriends.

B.Bothmanandthegorillaneedtobesaved.

C.Younggorillasareaslovelyashumanbabies.

D.Manshouldlivepeacefullywiththegorilla.

二、完型填空(10題)11.(47)

A.mechanicalB.liberalC.practicalD.intellectual

12.【B9】

A.importantB.necessaryC.possibleD.impossible

13.(46)

A.ThereforeB.UnfortunatelyC.HoweverD.Ofcourse

14.(55)

A.copyingB.developingC.movingD.charging

15.根據以下內容，回答下列各題。

Insuremeanstoprotect_51_alossofmoney．Mostpeoplecanbudgettheirmoneysothattheirincomewillcoverexpectedexpenses_52_food,clothing,housing,andpublicservices．But,thereisnowaytoknow_53_whowillsufferacrisis(危機)suchasaseriousillness,fire,flood,oracaraccident．Suchcrisesusually_54_greatexpense．Evenifpeoplecouldpredictcrises,itwouldbehardtosaveenoughmoneyto_55_theexpenses．Insuranceisasystem_56_acompanycollectsmoneyfrommanyindividualsandthenpayscertainexpenseswheneveroneofthoseinsuredindividualsisfacedwithacertaincrisis．Aninsurancepolicy_57_howmuchtheinsurancecostsandhowmuchthecompanywillpaywhenapolicyholderisfacedwithacertaincrisis．Therearemanydifferentkindsofinsurance,_58_hospital,motor-carandfire．Insurancecanberatherexpensivebutmostpeoplebuyinsuranceofsomekin

D．Insuranceissomething_59_peoplebuyandhopetheywill_60_need．

51._________A.A.forB.fromC.againstD.with

16.(43)

A.AmericanB.strangerC.workerD.student

17.【B4】

A.ratherB.otherC.moreD.less

18.【B20】

A.clearerB.harderC.sharperD.easier

19.(44)

A.orB.elseC.andD.but

20.ThemostextraordinarydreamIeverhadwasoneinwhichIfanciedthat,asIwasgoingintoatheater,thecloak-roomattendant

(21)meinthelobbyandinsistedonmy

(22)

mylegsbehind.Iwasnot

surprised;butIwasconsiderablyannoyed.IsaidIhad

(23)

heardofsucharuleatanyrespectabletheater

(24)

,andthatIconsidereditamostabsurdregulation.Themanrepliedthathewasvery

(25)

,butthatthosewerehisinstructions.Peoplecomplainedthattheycouldnotgettoandfromtheir

(26)

comfortably,becauseotherpeople'slegswerealwaysinthe

(27)

;andithad,therefore,beendecidedthat

(28)

shouldleavetheirlegsoutside.Itseemedtomethatthemanagement,inmakingthisorder,hadgone

(29)

theirlegalright;and,underordinarycircum-stances,Ishouldhavedisputedit.However,Ididn'twantto

(30)

adisturbance;and

(31)

Isatdownandmeeklypreparedtocomplywiththedemand.Ihadneverbefore

(32)

thatthehumanlegcouldbeunscrewed.Ihadalways

(33)

itwasmoresecurelyfixed.Butthemanshowedmehowtoundothem,andIfoundthattheycameoff

(34)

easily.Thediscoverydidnotsurprise

(35)

anymorethantheoriginalrequestthatIshouldtakethemoff.Nothingdoessurpriseoneinadream.21.A.calledB.helpedC.stoppedD.met

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Thepassengerswererobbed______alltheirmoney.

A.ofB.offC.fromD.away

22.EverythingDependson__________wegetaraiseinoursalary．

A.whatB.thatC.ifD.whether

23.Hardly______theclassroomwhentheclassbegan.

A.hadheentered

B.hehadentered

C.heentered

D.hewasentered

24.Thetree,thebranches______arealmostbare,isaveryoldone.

A.whoseB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.which

25.ShenzhouVIIwassuccessfullylaunched______September25th,2008______Jiuquan,Gangsuprovince.

A.in;onB.on;inC.on;onD.in;in

26.Youcanborrowthreebooks______.______,orevenmore.

A.atthetimeB.atatimeC.inonetimeD.attime

27.Thestudentwasso______(absorb)inhisstudythathedidnotnoticemeentertheroom.

28.Shedidnotwanttosharetheroomwithherbrotherbecauseshecouldnot______hisbadhabits.A.A.keepupwith

B.takeaccountof

C.standupto

D.putupwith

29.17.ItisthethirdtimethatI______here.A.wasB.amC.havebeenD.hadbeen

30.Thisistheplace______IusedtocampwhenIwasyounger.

A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which

四、日常會話(2題)31.__________

32.Pickoutappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingwritedownthecorrespondingletter.

A.Ifsimpossible.B.Isuggestwegototheseaside.

C.I'dliketotellyousomething.D.Howaboutgoingtotheartexhibition?

E.Ihopenot.F.We'dbetterthinkofsomethingelse.

G.I'mafraid.H.I'mverysorrytohearthat.

Tony:Doyouhaveaplanforthecomingholiday?

Lucy:Yes.【56】.

Tony:Butwhataboutitiftheweatherchanges?

Lucy:【57】.Well,you'reright.【58】.

Tony:【59】.Itwassaiditisworthseeing.

Lucy:Goodidea.WeoughttocallCharliebeforethat.Otherwisehemaygoaway.Doyouthinkso?

Tony:【60】.Anyway,itwouldbebettertolethimknowbeforehand.

(57)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你校看一看，但因臨時有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學樓，辦公樓，試驗室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart，youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100—120wordsonthetitle：MyMostFavouriteProgramme．BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese：

1．今天，電視和收音機給我們提供許多值得看的節目。

2．新聞節目告訴我們每天國內外發生的事。

3．作為一個大學生，我……

參考答案

1.C解析：本題為主旨歸納題。由第二段“Babieswilllearntobehaveinwaysthatproduceresultsintheworldwithnorewardexceptthesuccessfuloutcome”，作者否定了為了獲得“報償”而學習的觀點，并指出他們是為了成功而學習。在最后一段作者再一次指出“itwasthesuccesstheywereachievinginsolvingtheproblem…”。

2.B解析：這是文章的主題。作者的中心觀點在第二、三段中說得很清楚：世上有比錢更重要、更使人幸福的東西。

3.A解析：最后一段“becauseoffearsthattheyfeedatypicalracialimage”及此后段意點明了題意。

4.C解析：第三段。燒垃圾，用其能量燒水，再用其蒸汽發電。選項C是正確的。

5.C解析：主旨理解題。全文一開頭就點明了“openingabankaccountisnotverydiffcult．Thetroubleisfindingthecashtoputinit”；然后指出學生的收入不高，銀行可以怎么樣來幫助學生打理手頭有限的資金；最后提出“Isuggestyouopenyouraccounttoday．”同時還不忘順便提及“ifyouopenanaccountthismonth，we'llgiveyoufreeaspeciallydesignedlecturenotefolderwithaclipboard，padandball-point"以便吸引學生來該行進行儲蓄。

6.D

7.B解析：從這幾個問題中可以發現收集到的別人丟棄的照片引發了很多疑問，給人很多想象的空間。

8.C解析：文章最后五行，指明許多雨傘被送到這位失主門前，雖然有些雨傘上附有留言，但都沒有、也不會有任何姓名。

9.A解析：參見第四段。

10.D解析：本題考查的是推理能力。該題可以從文章最后一段推導出D選項。

11.D

12.D解析：據上下文，應是難免吵鬧聲和爭執聲，選D。

13.C解析：A選項Therefore的意思是“因此”，B選項Unfortunately的意思是“不幸的是”，明顯不符合文意。C選項However的意思是“然而”，前面提到曾把書寄回去過，下面又提到無法支付把這些書都寄回去的郵費，所以應是轉折關系。C為正確選項。

14.C

15.C

16.B解析：在公共飯桌吃飯，并有時進行交談，與A選項American，C選項worker，以及D選項student交代的身份并無必然聯系。B選項stranger“陌生人”則合乎題意。

17.A解析：這4個詞都能與than連用，但意思不一樣。根據上下文，這里應填上表示轉折意義的詞，只有ratherthan具有此意。

18.C解析：聯系上一題，句子意為“把那些要求更大精力、更需要集中注意力的任務留到你思路頭腦更機智敏銳的時刻。”

19.C解析：英文中，列舉的最后兩項之間要用連詞。肯定句中用and，否定句中用or。

20.C21．這篇文章在講一個夢。地點是劇院。在劇院的大廳里，后面說的是堅持要作者做一件事，所以不可能是幫助(help)，也不可能是簡單的相遇(met)。Stop攔住。選項C是正確的。

21.A解析：robof是固定搭配，后接被搶劫之物。

22.D

23.A

24.C解析：本題測試定語從句。"介詞+關系代詞"引導定語從句，which指代thetree。本句大意為：這是棵古樹,其樹枝快掉光了。

25.B解析：考查介詞。在某日前用介詞on，在大的地點前用介詞in。句意為：“‘神七’于2008年9月25日在甘肅九泉成功發射。”

26.B解析：此題檢測對于英文短語atatime的掌握情況。atatime表示“每次”或“一次”的意思，而atthetime意為“在那個時候”。其他選項為錯誤用法。

27.absorbed

28.Dputupwith表“忍受”。

29.C

30.C解析：說明地點：什么地方。這就是我小時候常宿營的地方。

31.

32.B

33.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設施也要會講，如：教學樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.MyMostFavouriteProgrammeToday，TVandradiosupplyUSwithmanyworthwhileprogrammes，suchasnews，sports，pla