備考2023年江蘇省連云港市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Mr.andMrs.Smith______inthepast.

A.hadoftenstayedinabighotelinNewJersey

B.hadtraveledtomanyplaces

C.hadoftenstayedinasmallinn

D.hadmadealotofmoney

2.根據以下內容，回答下列各題。

Theenergywhichthesunradiatesgoesineverydirection,andonlyaminutepartofitfallsontheearth．Evenso,itrepresentspowerofabout5,000,000horsepower(馬力)persquaremileperday;thesungivesusasmuchenergyeverymiunteasmankindutilizesinayear．Atpresent,weusethisenergyindirectly,anditisourfinalsourceofpower．Coalrepresentsthechemicalactionofthesunongreenplantsthousandsofyearsago．Waterpowerresultsfromtherainformedbyvaporwhichcomesfromtheevaporationofwaterunderthesunshine．Evenwindmillsoperatebecauseofaircurrentssetinmotionbythedifferentheatingaffectsofthesunindifferentplaces．Someday,throughchemistryorsometypeofsolarengine,weshallharnessthisgreatsourceofenergymoredirectly．Alreadyascientisthasworkedoutanengine,surprisinglyefficient,inwhichthesun’sraysareconcentratedthroughmirrorsonatubeofwatertocreatesteam．

Howmuchenergygivenoffbythesunreachestheearth?

A.100%butindirectly．

B.5%．

C.50%．

D.onlyaverytinyamount．

3.Thedoctorwantedthegarage______.

A.torepairhiscar

B.tosenthimtoahospital

C.topullhiscarback

D.sendforanotherdoctor

4.

5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTwhatyoushoulddoaftergettingcredit?

A.Askingyourbosstogiveyouapromotion.

B.Sharingyourcreditwiththehelper.

C.Lettingyourbossknowwhohelpedyou.

D.Distributingcredittoyourbossifhehelpedyou.

6.Thestudentorganizationsseemtobeeffectivein______.

A.dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversity

B.ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulations

C.evaluatingstudents'performancebybringingthembeforeacourt

D.keepingupthestudents'enthusiasmforsocialactivities

7.WhywastheNobelprizeestablished?

A.Torecognizeworthwhilecontributionstohumanity.

B.Toresolvepoliticaldifferences.

C.Tohonortheinventorofdynamite.

D.Tospendmoney.

8.Inthesecondparagraph,"thosewhodon'tfitthepattern"refersto______.

A.highschoolgraduateswhoarenotsuitableforcollegeeducation

B.collegegraduateswhoaresellingshoesanddrivingtaxi

C.collegestudentswhoaren'tbetterfortheirhighereducation

D.highschoolgraduateswhofailedtobeadmittedtocollege

9.Whenhersonbrokehisleg,HettyGreen______.

A.senthimtoalargehospital.

B.sentforadoctor

C.didn'tpaythebillforthedoctor

D.tookhimto,acharityhospital

10.Accordingtothearticle,allofthefollowingaretrueaboutthetwoWandasexceptthat______.

A.theybothlivedinSt.George's,Grenada

B.theybothworeglasses

C.theyhadthesamebirthday

D.theydrovethesametypeofcar

二、完型填空(10題)11.WhatisthetypicalAmericanfamily

(21)

?MarriedAmericanadultswillnametheirhusbandorwifeandtheirchildren

(22)

their"immediatefamily"(直系家庭).Ifthey

(23)

theirfather,mother,sisters,orbrothers,theywilldefinethemasseparateunits,usually

(24)

inseparatehouseholds.Aunts,uncles,cousins,andgrandparentsare

(25)

"extendedfamily"(擴大的家庭).ThestructureoftheAmericanfamilyhasundergonegreatchanges

(26)

the1950s.Traditionally,theAmericanfamily

(27)

beenanuclearfamily,consisting

(28)

ahusband,awife,andtheirchildren.Grandparents

(29)

liveinthesamehomewiththeir

(30)

sonsanddaughters.Inthe1950s,70percentofAmericanhouseholds

(31)

the"classic"Americanfamily—ahusband,wife,andtwochildren.Thefatherearnedthemoneyto32

thefamily,themother

(33)

thechildrenanddidnotworkoutsidethehome,andtheyhadtwochildren.Yet,inthe1990s,only8percentofAmericanhouseholdsconsistedofa

(34)

father,astay-at-homemother,andtwochildren.And

35

,18percentofhouseholdsconsistedoftwoparentswhowerebothworkingandsomeormorechildrenlivingathome.21.

A.likes

B.liking

C.like

D.looklike

12.(55)

A.madeupofB.consistofC.makeupofD.composeof

13.【B8】

A.mealtimesB.nighttimeC.bedtimeD.daytime

14.【B4】

A.becameB.startedC.becomesD.grow

15.

第31題請在第31處填上正確答案。

A.betterB.settleC.correctD.enjoy

16.(51)

A.inB.outC.overD.around

17.28.（）A.A.focusedB.focusC.focusingD.focuses18.34.（）A.A.satisfyitsneed

B.haveitsuse

C.fititspurpose

D.adapttorequest

19.22.A.inaccessibleB.timelyC.likelyD.invalid

20.【B5】

A.oldB.goodC.hadD.best

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Ihadtoget______aboutthesubjectbeforeIwritethepaper.

A.afewmoreinformations

B.alittlemoreinformation

C.afewmoreinformation

D.alittlemoreinformations

22.—Nancy'sgradesarereallybad.—Yes,butTom'sare______.A.A.badB.worseC.worstD.well

23.Ifhehadlistenedtome,he______earlier.

A.mightarrive

B.hadarrived

C.mightbearriving

D.mighthavearrived

24.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood______.A.A.payB.salaryC.wageD.income

25.Whyareyoualwayslate,Mark?Can'tyoueverarrive______time?

A.onB.inC.atD.by

26.Theyare______inname,buttheynolongerteachstudents.

A.womanteachers

B.womenteachers

C.ladyteachers

D.ladiesteachers

27.WhenIwasachildIused______swimminginthelake.

A.togoingB.goingC.togoD.go

28.Hewastryingtoread;______,thephonekeptringing.

A.meanwhileB.thenC.laterD.afterwards

29.——Hedoesnotlikemusic,doeshe?——______

A.Yes,hedoesn't

B.No,heisn't

C.No,hedoesn't

D.Yes,heis

30.______whenthetelephonerang?

A.Weresleeping

B.Didyousleep

C.Haveyouslept

D.Wereyousleeping

四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)

32.A：Hi，FangFang．Youwerenotatschoolyesterday．____56___

B：Oh,IhadaheadacheandIhadtoaskforasickleave．

A：Sorrytohearthat．____57___

B：Yes.Mymothertookmetothehospital．ThedoctorlookedmeoverandsaidIhadcaughtacold．

A：_____58_____

B：Yes,alittle．TheDoctortoldmetotakethemedicinethreetimesadayanddrink

morewater．

A：____59____

B：Yes，muchbetter．

A：____60_____

B：Iwill．Thanksalot．

56_______A．Wasitserious?

B．DidyouseetheDoctor?

C．Areyoufeelingbetternow?

D．Howareyou?

E．TakemoreexerciseandkeepheMthy．

F．Whatwasthematter?

G．Imissyousomuch．

H．Youaresostrong．五、書面表達(0題)33.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎，并通知其以下事項：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2．贏得了免費中國10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應將信中所附表格填好，并準備好護照（passport）。組委會將負責

其他相關事宜。

注音．詞數為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)得到一位外國朋友(Mr.John)的幫助，在英語學習上取得很大進步，并拿到了英語競賽的名次。寫一封信表示感謝(詞數100～120)。內容包括：

(1)表示感謝；

(2)說明感謝原因；

(3)問候對方。

參考答案

1.C解析：參見第一段第一句。

2.D

3.A解析：參見第一、二段。

4.D

5.A解析：最后一段提及BCD項，與A項含義不一致，故選A。

6.B

7.A解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第一段第三句的末尾部分已提示；諾貝爾設立獎金的目的就是要獎勵那些為人類做出巨大貢獻的人。

8.C解析：文章第一段提到傳統觀念中，高中生進入大學就意味著可以賺更多的錢，成為更杰出更有責任感的公民，第二段第二句又提到不符合這種模式的大學生越來越多了，所以這里的thosewhodon'tfitthepattern應是指那些進入大學但并未因此變得杰出的高中生。

9.D解析：細節題。在第二段中我們可以看到她為了省錢，把兒子送去了一家免費的慈善醫院(freechantyhospital)。

10.B解析：見原文第三段。同名的兩人只有一人戴眼鏡。這也是麻煩之一。當不戴眼鏡的人辦理駕照時，她被要求戴眼鏡開車。

11.C本題是詞匯題，考查“like”的介詞用法，“像，以……的典型方式”，應該是“be+like”，故選

C。

12.A

13.A解析：用餐時間很忙，故用mealtimes。

14.A解析：讀懂該句可知，此處需填一個動詞作為定語從句的謂語成分。這四個選項都可與popular一詞搭配。但考慮到全句意思后，應明確這里要表達的意思是“在美國變得如此受歡迎”。因此只有becomes和became兩個詞符合題意。通過上下文，應判斷出這一動作已經結束，所以應該選用became一詞。

15.A作者意識到要改善自己和孩子們的生活，此處better用作動詞，相當于improve。B項settle“安居”，不合邏輯；C項correct通常當“改正錯誤”講；D項enjoy“享受”，也不合語境，故選A。

16.D解析：本題屬于詞選題。這句話要表達的意思是：安靜點，你會嚇著大家，把幾英里周圍的人們都吵醒的。所以around(周圍)符合題意。

17.A

18.C

19.C22．答案為C

根據上下文，likely“可能的”，在此作定語修飾breakdown合乎句意；inaccessible“達不到的，不易接近的”；timely“及時的，適時的”；invalid“無效的”。

20.C解析：我還記得一個電視節目，許多人被人從壞人手里救出來。

21.B

22.B根據所給的選項及對話內容，后者想說與南茜比起來湯姆的成績更糟。因是兩人之間的比較，故用比較級。南茜的成績實在是很差。不過，湯姆的成績更差。

23.D解析：本題測試虛擬語氣。若條件句時態是過去完成時，主句則應用“助動詞Would，Could，should，might等+完成式”結構與之相對應。本句大意為：如果他聽我的，可能到得更早。

24.Dpay表示“支付”：salary和wage都指“(通過上班而得到的)薪水”，income指“收入”。

25.A解析：ontime準時。你怎么總是遲到?就不能準時到嗎?

26.Awoman在句中作teacher的定語，所以變復數時只在teacher后面加s即可。句意為：名義上他們是老師，但實際上他們現在不再教課了。

27.C解析：Usedtodosth過去常常做某事，beusedtodoingsth習慣于做某事。選項C是正確的。

28.B

29.C

30.D解析：電話鈴響時，你是不是正在睡覺?

31.youwillbewellenoughfortheparty

32.

33.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip，pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides，youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours，

LiHua

ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

34.Sep.62008DearMr.JohnIamwritingtoshowmythankstoyou.YoututoredmeinmyspokenEnglishbeforeyouwenttoBeijing.WithyourhelpImadesuchrapidprogressthatIwonthefirstplaceintheSpokenEnglishCom