ReadingUnit1AsiaWords:middleemperorraisingflaglandscapeattractionwatchtowerwonderundergroundlieshapecavehangpointupwardshireeasternsouth-eastlocationPhrases:inthemiddleofPatterns:Withwonderfulbuildingsandarttreasuresinside,itiswellworthavisit.Manytouristsliketogatherthereearlyinthemorningtowatchtheraisingofthenationalflag.Itisoneofthewondersoftheworld.ItliesonthetwosidesofLijiangRiver.FocusonBeijingGuilinWhichcityisit?BeijingisintheNorthofChina.GuilinisintheSouthofChina.Readthepassageandgetmoreinformationaboutthethesetwocities.ReadthefirstpassageWelcometoBeijingandfinishthefollowingtasks.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4Paragraph5TheGreatwallTheTian’anmenSquareTheForbiddenCityTheSummerPalaceGeneralintroductionofBeijingReadthefirstpassagequicklyandgetthemainideaofeachparagraph.Task1ThePalaceMuseumis________inthemiddleofBeijing.Itisalsocalled________________.The________oftheMingandQingdynastiesusedto_____there.Itwas__________amuseumin1925.Thereare_________buildingsand____________inthemuseum.locatedemperorsturnedintothePalaceMuseumtheForbiddenCitywonderfularttreasuresReadcarefullyandfillintheblanks.Task2live指代前文提到的事物Tian’anmensquareisnextto___________________.It’sthe______citysquareintheworld.Manytouristsliketo______thereearlyinthemorningtowatch__________________________.thePalacebiggestgather

Tian’anmenSquare

Museumtheraisingofthenationalflag指代前文提到的事物TheSummerPalaceislocatedinthe__________ofBeijing.Itisa_____________________inanaturallandscape.Theemperorsusedtospend___________there.

north-westlargeChinesethesummertheSummerPalacegardenset指代前文提到的事物TheGreatWallrunsfor____________________across________China,with____________everyfewhundredmetres.Thewallwasfirstbuilt___________________ago.Itisoneofthe_______oftheworld.over6,000northernwatchtowersmorethan2,000wonderstheGreatWallkilometers

years指代前文提到的事物Finishthemindmap.BeijingthePalaceMuseumTian’anmenSquaretheSummerPalacetheGreatWallTheemperors____there.(2)It________amuseumin1925.(1)Itisthe_______citysquareintheworld.(2)Youcanwatchthe_______ofthenationalflag.

Itisagardenof________landscapeforthe_______to______summer.(1)Itrunsfor____6000kilometres.(2)Itisoneofthe_______oftheworld.livedbecamebiggestraisingnaturalemperorsoverwondersspendTask3emperor(line6)attraction(line18)wonder(line21)lie(line27)cave(line34)hire(line40)a.paysomemoneytousesomethingforashorttimeb.therulerofacountryorseveralcountriesc.alargeholeinthesideofahillorunderthegroundd.somethingthatfillsyouwithsurprisee.aninterestingplacetogof.beinaplaceMilliedoesnotknowsomeofthewordsinthearticles.Helphermatchthewordsontheleftwiththemeaningsontheright.(P10)B1Task4placedynastiesmuseumsummerraisinggatherwondersKevinisaskingDanielaboutBeijing.Completetheirconversationwiththewordsinthebox.(P10)B2dynastiesgathermuseumpalaceraisingsummerwondersReadthesecondpassageAllaboutGuilinandfinishthefollowingtasks.Readthesecondpassagequicklyandgetthemainideaofeachparagraph.Task1Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3ThecityTheReedFluteCaveTheLijingRiverGuilinisineasternChina.Guilinisfamousforitsbeautifullandscape.TheReedFluteCaveisinthesouth-eastofGuilin.YoucanfindamazingrocksinsidetheReedFluteCave.YoucantakeaboattripalongtheLijiangRiver.Youneedtobuyabicycletoridearoundthecountryside.B3southernnorth-westhire(P11)Task2Answerthequestions.WhosehomeisinGuilin?WhereisGuilin?WhydomanyvisitorscomeandvisitGuilin?WhereistheReedFluteCave?What’sspecialinthecave?Whatisthecavepraisedas?MeiFang’shomeisinGuilin.BecauseofGuilin’sfantasticlandscape.Itisinthenorth-westofGuilin.

ItisinsouthernChinaanditliesonthetwosidesoftheLijiangRiver.Therearemanyrocksinunusualshapesinthecave.The“ArtPalaceofNature”.Task3Guilinisavery________cityin________China.Itlies________________theLijiangRiver.Allaroundthecity,mountainsstand________________.beautifulonthetwosidesofindifferentshapessouthernTask4Readcarefullyandfillintheblanks.指代前文提到的事物Inthe_________ofthecityistheReedFluteCave.Inthis___________cave,therearesomany_____in_______shapes.north-westundergroundrocksunusualItisgreatfun_______________alongtheLijiangRiver.Itisalso________to____abicycleand_____aroundthecountryside.totakeaboattriphireridepopularit作形式主語,代替不定式短語GuilinPara.1ThebeautyofGuilinPara.2TheReedFluteCavePara.3TheLijiangRiver(1)It_____onthetwosidesofthe____________.(2)Manysvisitors______therebecauseofits_________landscape.liesfantasticTherearesomanyrocksin_______shapes,some______down,andotherspoint________.Thecaveispraisedasthe__________________.unusualhangupwardsArtPalaceofNatureItispopularto_____aboator_____abicycleto______aroundLijiang.takehireLijiangRivervisittravelFinishthemindmap.Task5middlearttreasuresbiggestnationalflagnorth-westgarden6,000kilometres2,000LijiangRivermountainsundergroundmanyrocksboattripcountrysideKevinwantstomakenotesofthetwocities.Helphimcompletehisnotes.(P11)B4Ourcountryissobeautiful.Youcan’timaginehowamazingitisunlessyouseethescenery.Translation1.inthemiddleof2.arttreasures3.beworthavisit4.acrossnorthernChina5.indifferentshapes6.bepraisedas在...的中部藝術珍品值得參觀橫跨中國北部不同的形狀被譽為Translation1.Itrunsforover6,000kilometresacrossnorthernChina,withwatchtowerseveryfewhundredmetres.2.Itisoneofthewondersoftheworld.3.It’sveryimportanttorememberthisnumber.

4.MyfatherhasbeentoLijiang.Itisanancienttown.

它在中國北部地區綿延6000多公里，每隔幾百米就設有瞭望塔。它是世界的奇跡之一。記住這個數字很重要。我爸爸去過麗江，那是一個古鎮。Languagepoints1.TheemperorsoftheMingandQingdynastiesusedtolivethere.

Iusedtohavearestforlunchbreak.我以前午飯后要午休。IusedtoliveinLondon.我過去住在倫敦。usedtodosth.:somethinghappenedcontinuouslyorfrequentlyduringaperiodinthepast“過去常常做某事”beusedtodosth.“被用來做某事”,為被動語態。對比usedtodosth&beusedtodosth.

Pencilisusedto

writeanddrawapainting.筆可以用來寫字和畫畫。Computercanbeusedto

doalotofworknow.電腦可用來做許多事。2.Itwasturnedintoamuseumin1925.wasturnedinto

“被變成為……”turn…into“把……變成……”Iturntheplasticbottleintoavase.我把這個塑料瓶做成了花瓶。Thefactorywasturnedintoabigparkin2010.工廠在2010年被改造成一個大公園。With引導的介詞短語常在句中作狀語，此處為原因狀語。Withthefloorwetanddirty,wehadtostayoutside.由于地板又濕又臟,我們只好呆在外面。Withalotofworktodo,heisn’tallowedtogoout.他有很多工作要做,所以沒出門。3.Withwonderfulbuildingsandarttreasuresinside,itiswellworthavisit.bewellworth:tobe

important

or

useful

tohaveordo“非常值得”常見搭配：bewellworthsth./doingsth.Thebookiswellworthreading.這本書很值得一讀。Themoviewaswellworthseeing.這部電影是值得一看。4.Manytouristsliketogatherthereearlyinthemorningtowatchtheraisingofthenationalflag.raise:tomoveor

lift

somethingtoahigherposition,place,orlevel抬起舉起V-ing形式：raising

Raise

your

hand

ifyouknowtherightanswer.如果你知道正確答案請舉起你的手。Heraisedthe

window

and

leaned

out.他把窗戶推上去后探出身子。5.Itisoneofthewondersoftheworld.MountQomolangmaisanaturalwonder

oftheworld.珠穆朗瑪峰是個世界自然奇跡。We

spent

a

week

visiting

thewonders

of

Ancient

Greek

civilization.我們花了一周時間游覽古希臘文明的奇觀。wonder:n.

anobjectthatcausesafeelingofgreatsurpriseandadmiration“奇跡；奇觀；奇事”6.ItliesonthetwosidesoftheLijiangRiver.lie:v.

ifatown,village,etcliesinaparticularplace,itisinthatplace

“位于，坐落在”Thetownliesinasmallwoodedvalley.該鎮坐落于一個林木茂盛的山谷中。Thetown

liesonthecoast.這個小鎮位于海濱。lie:n.somethingthatyousayorwritethatyouknowisuntrue“撒謊,謊言”Youcantrusthimbecausehenevertellslies.你可以信任他,因為他從不說謊。Jenny’sfacewillturnredwhenshetellslies.詹妮一說謊臉就紅。I’vehadenoughofyourlies.

我已經聽夠了你的謊言。7.ManyvisitorscomeandvisitGuilinbecauseofitsfantasticlandscape.Hewalkedslowlybecauseofhisinjuredleg.因為腿受傷了他走的很慢。The

flight

was

delayed

becauseof

bad

weather.由于惡劣的天氣航班取消了。Ican’tsleepbecauseIhadaquarrelwithmysister.我睡不著覺是因為我和妹妹吵架了。becauseof:usedbeforeanounornounphrasetosaythatsb./sth.isthereasonforsomething

后加名詞或名詞短語because

后加原因狀語從句underground:adj.

belowthe

surface

ofthe

earth

地下的underground

還可作名詞，表示“地鐵”。8.Inthisundergroundcave,itisamazingthat…Thereisanundergroundcarparkhere.這兒有個地下車庫。Ialwaysgotoschoolbyunderground.我經常坐地鐵上學。TipsforteacherLetthewordfly

板塊是幫助學生學習一些一詞多義、熟詞生義的詞匯。通過此環節，學生可以對一些常見詞的用法、意思有一個透徹的了解。LetthewordflyTellthemeaningsof“lie”:Hebrokehislegandhadtolieallthetime.Thereliesasmalltownatthefootofthemountain.Obviouslyhewaslying.Thetownlayinruins(廢墟)afteraheavybombardment(轟炸).v.躺;臥；平躺;平臥v.位于,坐落在v.說謊;撒謊v.處于,保持（某種狀態）lie用法小結：lievi.說謊，撒謊

lieliedliedlyingn.謊言，謊話

tellalie;awhitelie善意的謊言lievi.1）臥，躺，平放在某處；