外研版七年級英語知識點歸納外研版七年級英語知識點歸納七年級英語知識點歸納Class: Name No Modulbefrom與自HAmerica IAmerica?Hurope---Durope?2AustraliaAustraliaanAustralianstud 她來自澳大利亞，她是澳大利亞人，她是一位澳大利亞學生不能說： SheisanAustraliaI’mtwelveyearsold,I’minClassSixGradeOne我12歲，我在一年級六班 Familynameandgivenname姓和名字JaandLangDamingbe(amisare) 人稱的搭配with表伴隨“和”“與”：Lucywarentslivanghai=Lucylivanghaiwaacticedoing練習干事 dule2an(maymustshould)情態動詞+V.原形2.play+球類playthe+樂器welwelcomestudwschooldeabl=glbybike騎自行車上學與 a：inBeijing,inauniversity 大地方at:atthefactory小地方(搭配atschool,atwork,athome）:in1992（spring,January,aaweek）大時間g泛指一天的部分時間on:onJanuaundag具體到某天或特指一天的部分時間at:at8:00時刻Thisis+單數人稱 Theseare+復數人稱7．元音發音開頭 ：anapple,anEnglishb非元音發音開頭： aunivaEuropeanwolWhatisyourfather?What’syourfather’sjob?Whatdoesyourdo?ModulTherebe句型Therebe+名詞 +地點 “某地有某人/某物”（謂語動詞就近原則）TabookandmadTherearemanybooksandadAanycompulassroom?（疑問句） are./Naren’t.（回答）2.MissLi’sdeskChildren’sDay兒童節Wome’snDay婦女節 Teachers’Day教師節TomandJim’sroom（共用的房間 ）Tom’sandJim’（各自的房間 ）四十/九十/thetwenty-ury二十一世紀any與some一些（any疑問和否定句中 ）（some肯定句中）方位詞：在….前面/在…前部/behind在????后面/nextto 挨著/near在…附近/on在..上面/in在?一里面/under在..下面/over在??正上方：TabridgeovvTbehindthelibrary.（one指代前面提到過的 ）Aa?xldulwmany+n.復數howmuch+不可數名詞howoften多常做某事（問頻率）Howmadoyouhave?Howmuationdoyouget?Howoftendoyoug? Onceaw2．family:集體名詞Hisfamilyisbig.個體名詞 Hisfamilyarehavinglunch.（家庭成員）2.havegot=havehasgot=haaven’tgot=don’thavehasn’tgot=doesn’thaveIhavegotanuncle.=Ihaveanunclasn’tgotadoesn’thaveaand并列or選擇，否定 but轉折anksb因..而謝謝某人thankyouforyourhelp/email.thankyouforhelpingTomwithBlm._TlmwithBTomandBlanEngldanAmericanbausefulbookauniversityaEuropeanstuda gland---EnglishAmerica AmericanAustralia---AustralianIndiaIndian（選Europe—Europeaaandagirl---DoyoulikeEngl?

（選擇疑問句） ---IlikeEngl代詞主格+動lyouhesheitw動+賓格meyouu形容詞性物主代詞十名myyouu名詞性物主代詞（不能再接名詞）mineyouuduldrinkn.飲料一份飲料 e.g.Wouldyouldrink?你想喝點什么？I’dlaveacold/hotdrink.我想喝杯冷 /熱飲v.喝、飲e.g.Iwagtod2.orangecn橙子，橘子Thereaangbaun橙汁Wouldyoulgtodrink?Aglaange,plea橙色Whatcolordoyoulike?Oranguitcn水果種類 Wecanseemanykindsoffruaun水果（數量）Ianyfrudge?dunWhatisyourfavoud?Myfavoudisapplesandpeaaatocnpl.+es:potaa注意：radavegot某人擁有肯：Sbhavegg.I/You/They/TonyandBettyhavegapplejuHe/She/It/Tonyhasgappleju否：Sbhaven’tgotanything.I/You/They/TonyandBettyhaven’tgotanyapplejuHe/She/It/Tonyhasn’tgotanyappleju疑：Havesbgotanything?Haveyougotanyapplyjuice?Yes,IhavHashegotanyapplejuice?No,Idonthavea/a肯定句gotanyapplejuice?No,Idonthavea/a肯定句any否定句疑問句xkb①some（一些）用于肯定句和以can,could,may,would,will開頭的，表示請求或提建議的一般疑問句。如：Thereal-case.CanIhavuit?②any(一些)用于否定句和疑問句。如：Ihaven’tgotanybHaveyougotanyapplanges?③some和any既可接可數名詞也可接不可數名詞可數名詞與不可數名詞 (P81Greenbook)可數：atomato,anapple,twopotadles,manybananas…不可數： aglalk,twbread,somewadul邀請某人：.Wouldyouliketodosth?(p93)g.Wouldyouliketoggwithme?I’dloveto./I’dlovetobutImustdw(注意：WouldyouIwater?Yes,please.No,thanks)Let’sdosth. ---Thatisagoodidea./OK/Allrig(3)Whataboutdoing2.介詞at的用法： +時間段(年、季節、月份和早午晚 )e.guly/May…g/a/eveningg/summer/autumn/w+具體某一天，或早上、下午、晚上前有定語 (如表示天氣的詞)gonMonday…,onDecember24,onacoldmorning???Modul時間表達法： 1）詢問時間 Wha?/What’?①整點：用數字表示，或加上 o’clock如：aatteno’cl②半點：用 half+past表示eg:halfpaalfpastfive,halfpasttwelve30’:用介詞past：分鐘+past+鐘點eg:9:05:fivepa:20twentypastsixTOC\o"1-5"\h\z30’:用介詞to,分鐘（60-所給分鐘數） +to+（所給鐘點+1）2:50@分鐘是“15”或“45”，通常用aquarter（一刻鐘） eg:4:15aquarterpastfour9:45aqua2）詢問星期幾： Whatdaday?It’sTuesday.（it指代時間，天氣或距離 ）3）詢問日期： What’sthedatetoday?It’sJu2.介詞at的用法： +時間段 （年、季節、月份和早午晚 ）e.guly/Mayg/a/eveningg/summer/autumn/winterxkb+具體某一天，或早上、下午、晚上前有定語（如表示天氣的詞）gonMonday：onDecember24,onacoldmorning…at+鐘點時間 at9o’clWehavateighto’clok.表示上什么課不用 the.eg:hav/haveEnglish/havemaths/hav/havemusic/haveart/haveP.E./havWhatabout/Howabout+doingsth…怎么樣？（表示征求意見）有用的短語 getup/gohome/havebreakfast/havelunch/havedinner/nextto/haveabreak/talkto（with）/doone’shomework/gotobedModul一般現在時： 頻率副詞的用法，放在行為動詞前，主語或 be動詞后always總是usually通常often經常有時 seldom很少never從不（程度依次減弱） seldom/never表否定eg:Henever/seldomsingsordadsbdbgivesbsth=givbmab=makesbbbsthbub=buysbg:Wesendhimacard.=WesendacardImakeacaImakeheracaa/twapaans/twopaans一/兩條牛仔褲類似的單詞還有： shoes,glasses,glova數詞+pair（s）of+名詞5.許多：lalotof（ 多用于肯定），many+Mn,much環可n（多用于否定）eg:T’tmuchmilbottle./Tal詢問：Howmuchmilbottle?（直接問有多少牛奶）Howmanybottllka?（問有多少瓶牛奶，瓶是可數）buysCDsbyherfavougers.by: 表示“由 ，被……”eg:IlgsbyLiuDehua. 我喜歡劉德華的歌。七年級英語知識點歸納 （2）Class:TOC\o"1-5"\h\z Name No Module9 —10動物名詞的復數形式 :goose-geesewolf-wolvesfox -fox 2.動物名詞：Camel駱駝elephant大象giraffe長頸鹿kangaroo袋鼠lion 獅子猴子 panda熊貓polarbear北極熊snake蛇tiger老虎wolf狼zebra斑馬fox狐貍 goose鵝sheep羊3.welcome???..to 歡迎到奧地eg:Welurschool數字的表達：表示具體數量， thousand/hundred/million不加wohundredstudents兩百學生 usandteachers三千老師fivemillle五百萬人表示不確定的數量時，通常在數詞后加 -s,后面再帶介詞 Hundredsofstudents幾百個學生 Thousandsofanimals幾千頭動物 Millle幾百萬人 verystudenthasacomputer.每個學生都有電腦。a“還有許多其它的”Iarelions,bears,pandasandmabefrom“來自”eg:Hgland.=Hgland.Hedoesn’America.=Heisn’tfromAmericaDgurope?當主語為第三人稱單數時，其一般疑問句Does+主語+動詞原型eg:Doesyoudrivetowork?does./No,shedoesn’表達邀請的句子：新課標第一網Wouldyoulafilm?/Let’sseeafilm./Howaboutseeingafilm?/Whataboutseeingafilm?Wafilm?回答的句子： Yes,I’dloveto./That’sagoodidea./Yes,please./I'dlovetobut/No,thanks./Iambu0.LL倒裝句eg:HereIam.=Ia我在這。ThebuHbus.汽車來了。 angaroo Australiapolarbear-Arcticpanda-Chinawolf-Europetiger---Asia12.Australia AustralianAfrica AfricanEngland---EnglishAmerica AmericanChina---apan---JapaneseAsia AsianEurope EuropeanOceania---Oceanialeaf leaveswife---wiveslife liveswolf---wolv knivdesert//jungle/grasslandallaroundtheworld/world/allovertheworld遍布全世界 wild野生15kilosofbambooaday一天15公斤竹子 12hoursadaTheyusuallyneed Theydon'tneed…ayhealalthy保健givb=givesbsth20.在世界上 worldModule1020.特殊疑問詞： when何時/what/how怎樣/whattime幾點/howoften多常/where在哪里eg:Howdgl?Sheglbyb21.sw關掉sw打開eg:Heswuterandbeginstow22.first/next/then/finally23.goonline/maketravelplan/downloadinformation/visitawebsite/sendanemail/I/downloadmusic/able/savethedocument/playcomputergames/doone’shomeworkxkb24.頻率副詞的位置： be動詞后，行為動詞前，助動詞后。eg:alwayshaawveluHenevergaorplayscomputergadoesn’gg.alotof/lotsof/muation 大量信息一、綜合選擇題( )1.TheGreens agarduAB.hasgotC.havegot()2Daminga aAgoB.don’ttoggo()3__Let’sganextSaturdayA.That’sagoodideaB.That’srigI’dlov()4.Canyousee___manov? Yes,Icansee___oldmaA.a,aB.a,anC.an,a()5.Howoldareyou,Tom? .A.I’arsB.I’arsoldC.I’melev()6.--- ,Paul? FWhataboutyou?A.HowdoyoudoB.HereareyouC.Howoldareyou()7.Whichclassareyouin? I’min .A.OneClassB.Clala()8---Canyourbrotherbasketball? an.He’sbasketballplaA.playsB.plalay( )9.___?He’sahotelmanagA.What’shisnameB.What’bC.Wheredoeshew()10.Thisis Europeanwolfandthat’s AfricanCamelA.an;aB.a;anC.an;an( )11. doyouuseacomputer? OnceawA.HowB.HowW()12.Wget IAationBa()13.He uvening.A.usesusuallyB.usuallyusesC.u()14.Please uter,ImustdwA.swB.sw()15.There childA.isn’tanyB.aren’aren’tany()16. doyouuseyourcomputer? EverydaA.HowB.HowmanyC.How()17Thankyou sendingA.toBw()18. .---ItisbehindthegA.Wlibrary?BWhalibrary?CWlibrary?()19Thereaudents boysandsixtygirlABx()20.There___jubottle.Canyougiveme ?Ais,anyBa’ta()21. Wouldyoulangejuice? .I’mv(口渴).AleaseB.No,thaIwouldD.That’()22.Theboyboughtapen gofNovembAonBa()23Canyougiv book.A.anyB()24Heseesabeautifulbird arag.A.inBat()25.LetLily awithus.A.goesB.togoC.go()26.What’?It’s .ASundayBeighto’clockCNovemb()27Ineverhave swveningAgBanythingg()28. “It’stww.”means“It’s now.”AhalfpasttwoBhalftotwwo()29.We Pday.WehavWednesdaAdon’thaveBdoesn’thaveCaren’thave()31..Tom verymuch.It’shisfavoritelAlikeBlikesCdoesn’tl()3 2.-Wehavecomputer halfpastten Tuesday.A.at;inB.at;;at()33.Classisover.Let’sgooutand .AgotobedBhaveabreakChaveaswim()34.Newschooltermusually ba.AstartsBds()35-Yourclothes dirty.Pleasetake AB.a()36.Histrousers buausers toolongA.are,isB.is,areC.are,are( )36Heusuallyhasmilkandbrea