湖南省長沙市相府中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—ThisisStevespeaking.IsthatMr.Smith?—________，please.Heiscoming.A．You'rewelcome

B．Holdon

C．Nevermind

D．Comeon參考答案：B2.Icamehere

toturntoyouforhelp.A．particularly

B．specially

C．especially D．inparticular參考答案：B3.Haveyoueverhadacase_______someoneaccusedyourjournalist____gettingthewrongendofthestick.

A.which;in

B.where;of

C.that;of

D.inwhich;with參考答案：B4.Soangrywasthewomanthatshe_____themanwhorefusedtosaysorrytoher.A.lookedat

B.staredat

C.glancedat

D.glaredat參考答案：D5.Thefirstdecadeofthe21stcentury______breathtaking,non-stopdevelopmentinChina.

A.witnesses

B.witnessed

C.willwitness

D.hadwitnessed參考答案：B略6.31．——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando．

——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse．

A．takeon

B．takeover

C．takeup

D．takeoff參考答案：A略7.—NoonebecomparedwithYaoMinginplayingbasketball.

—Oh,youarereallyhisbigfan.A.can B.needC.must D.might參考答案：A提示:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can表示能力,意為“能夠,會(huì)”。句意:——在打籃球方面沒有人能夠跟姚明相比。——哦,你真是他的超級(jí)粉絲。故選A項(xiàng)。

8.They________inspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions,astheirparentswereexpecting.A.carriedout

B.carriedoff

C.carriedon

D.carriedforward參考答案：C34.Ihavetogotoschoolbybusbecausemybicycle_____.A.willberepaired

B.isrepaired

C.hasbeenrepaired

D.isbeingrepaired參考答案：D略10.—I’mstillworkingonmyproject.—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis______.A.runningout

B.goingout

C.givingout

D.losingout參考答案：A11.Herushedoutoftheroom,

thebooklyingopenonthedesk,and

inthedarkness.A.left,disappeared

B.left,disappearingC.leaving,disappearing

D.leaving,disappeared參考答案：D12.Healways_______other’shelp______.Hiscolleaguesdon’twanttocooperatewithhim.A.considers;seriously

B.respects;thankfully

C.takes;forgranted

D.takes;intoaccount參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語。take...forgranted“想當(dāng)然的認(rèn)為......”,句意：他總是想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為別人該幫助他，所以同事不想和他合作，故選C。13.—HaveyoureceivedJack'splan?—Yes，butIdon'tthinkhisplanis________．A．worthbeingconsidered

B．worthconsideringC．worthofconsidering

D．worthtobeconsidered參考答案：B14.Mr.Smith,whooftenhelpedpassers-byrepairtheirbikes,saidthatwhathedidwasnotpaidbut_______.A.relevant

B.optional

C.suitable

D.voluntary參考答案：D15.Theperformancewassogoodthattheapplausedidn't_________untiltherewasanencore(返場(chǎng)).A.dieout B.diedownC.dieof D.dieoff參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：這場(chǎng)表演如此好以致于掌聲直到返場(chǎng)表演才停止。A.dieout滅絕；B.diedown減弱，平息；C.dieof死于；D.dieoff相繼死去。表示“掌聲逐漸減弱以致平息”，故選B。二、書面表達(dá)16.假設(shè)你是李華。你的英語老師把你班同學(xué)分成幾個(gè)小組來調(diào)查班里患近視(short-sightedness)的同學(xué)的人數(shù)和原因。你們小組調(diào)查后做了如下圖所示的統(tǒng)計(jì)，請(qǐng)分析下面的餅狀圖，并談?wù)勀愕目捶敖ㄗh。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：Recently,weconductedasurveyonshort-sightednessamongthefiftystudentsinourclass.Accordingtothesurvey,twentystudentshavegoodeyesight,whilethirtystudentsareshort-sighted.Wefoundthateighteenstudentsbecameshort-sightedduetowatchingTVorsittinginfrontofacomputerforalongtime.Ninestudentssaidtheirpoorpostureledtotheirshort-sightedness.Threeotherstudentshadotherreasonsfortheirpooreyesight.Thus,themainreasonforshort-sightednessisthatsomestudentsdon’tusetheireyesproperly.Oureyesareveryimportanttous.Weshouldprotectthemallthetime.WeshouldnotwatchTVorsurftheInternetforhourswithoutbreaks.Weshouldalsoreadinacorrectway.Furthermore,doingeyeexercisesisgoodforoureyes.考查圖表類作文，話題是眼睛近視的問題，要點(diǎn)都已經(jīng)給出，有分析現(xiàn)狀和原因，給出建議，審題時(shí)注意本文使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，適當(dāng)?shù)脑黾蛹?xì)節(jié)，使文章更充實(shí)，運(yùn)用合適的語法規(guī)則和詞匯把各要點(diǎn)都準(zhǔn)確表述出。難點(diǎn)在于選擇詞匯和句型，可以靈活運(yùn)用省略句，倒裝句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型準(zhǔn)確表述。亮點(diǎn)：點(diǎn)睛：提綱類短文的關(guān)鍵在于要點(diǎn)要全面包括，不能有遺漏和省略。同時(shí)注意謀篇布局的順序，運(yùn)用合適的連接詞連接全文，同時(shí)選擇高級(jí)的詞匯和語法項(xiàng)目讓文章更有文采。17.假設(shè)你是李華。你的英國筆友John寫信告訴你近日他由于沉迷于電腦游戲，健康受到很大影響。他十分焦慮。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，給他寫一封回信，建議他養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣。要點(diǎn)如下：1．限制玩游戲的時(shí)間，把精力逐漸轉(zhuǎn)移到其他事情上；2．規(guī)定起床和睡覺的時(shí)間，形成良好的作息習(xí)慣；3．每天鍛煉半小時(shí)，增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2．開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJohn，I’msorrytohearthatyou’readdictedtocomputergameswhichhavehadabadinfluenceonyourhealth._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,XiaoHua

參考答案：DearJohn,Ks5uI’msorrytohearthatyou’veaddictedtocomputergameswhichhavehadabadinfluenceonyourhealth.Iknowyouworryaboutitverymuch.Asagoodfriend,I’mwillingtogiveyousomeadvice.Firstly,youshouldlimitthetimethatyouspendplayingcomputergamesandpaymoreattentiontootherthings.Secondly,youshouldgetupandgotobedataspecifictimesothatyoucanformahabitofgettingupandgoingtobedregularly.Thirdly,youshoulddoexerciseforabouthalfanhoureverydaytostrengthenyourbody.Idohopeyoucangetridofcomputergamesandformahealthylifestyle.Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,LiHua三、閱讀理解18.TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown.Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan’tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I’mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistenstous.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI’mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay.I’malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I’veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey’repositiveornegative,they’rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou’rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblameothers,andyouplaytheroleofvictim,chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit’stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon’tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou’relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

60.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed