貴州省遵義市銀江中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theroom

smokeandIhadtogooutforsomefreshair.A.wasfilledof

B.wasfullwithC.wasfilledwith

D.wasfullabout參考答案：C2.—I’msorryforbreakingthecup.—Oh,.I’vegotplenty.A.forgetit B.mypleasure

C.helpyourself D.pardonme參考答案：A考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:——不好意思,我打破了杯子。——噢,沒(méi)關(guān)系,我有很多呢。forgetit是道歉的應(yīng)答語(yǔ),意思是"沒(méi)關(guān)系,別在意",符合語(yǔ)境。helpyourself"隨便吃,別客氣"。3.Kathy_______alotofSpanishbyplayingwithnativeboysandgirls.A.pickedup

D.tookup

C.makeup

D.Turnedup參考答案：A4.ThoughJennyisthebeststudentinstudy,sheshouldn’t_____tellingalie.A.breakawayfrom

B.comeupwith

C.stayawaywith

D.getawaywith參考答案：D5.Thehunter____downand____tothefarmerthathehad___hisgunagainstthetree.

A.lay,lied,laid

B.lay,laid,laid

C.laid,lay,lied

D.laid,lied,lay參考答案：A略6.Doyouknowourschoolhas________boystudentsfromwearinglonghair?A．a(chǎn)greed

B．permittedC．beenstopped

D．banned參考答案：Dbansb.from(doing)sth.為固定搭配，意為“禁止某人做某事”。C項(xiàng)若改為主動(dòng)形式也為正確選項(xiàng)。7.---Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.---____!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.Whatarelief

B.CongratulationsC.Howsurprising

D.I’msosorry參考答案：AA解析句意為：——媽媽?zhuān)瑒e擔(dān)心。醫(yī)生說(shuō)只是流感。——我可以松口氣了。我要告訴你爸爸你沒(méi)事。A項(xiàng)意為“可以松口氣了”，符合語(yǔ)境。B項(xiàng)意為“祝賀”；C項(xiàng)意為“多么令人驚訝啊”；D項(xiàng)意為“我很抱歉”。8.Therewas

time

Ihatedtogotoschool.

A.a;that

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.the;

when參考答案：B略9.Hearingthis,thelittleboy_____intotearsandaskedhismother,“DidIdoitwrong?IsGodmadatme?”A.burst

B.came

C.feared

D.expressed參考答案：A10.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers_____.A.areleaving

B.haveleft

C.wereleaving

D.willleave

參考答案：C11.HehadsomuchchangethatIcouldhardly________him.A．know

B．understandC．recognize

D．find參考答案：C[know知道，認(rèn)識(shí)；understand理解；recognize認(rèn)出，識(shí)別出；find發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。]12.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding_______now.A.remains

B.isremainedC.isremaining

D.hasbeenremained參考答案：A本句中的動(dòng)詞remainvi.留下；保持；留待；依然；本句是一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞“剩下，留下”。句意：在上個(gè)世紀(jì)里這個(gè)宮殿著火三次，原始的建筑剩下地已經(jīng)很少了。故本句A正確。要特別注意remain構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)remaintobedone有待于被做；還有remain構(gòu)成的形容詞remaining，該詞經(jīng)常放在所修飾的名詞的前面。13.Whenbargainforaproduct,youshouldbeconfidentbutnot_________A.firm

B.polite

C.enthusiastic

D.aggressive參考答案：D14.Therewasaterrifyingpictureinthepaperofaman

theleghadbeenblownoff.A.where B.ofwhich C.ofwhom D.whose參考答案：C15.We,teenagers,havealreadyhadtheabilitytotakecareofourdailylife__________.A.humorously

B.exhaustedly

C.energetically

D.independently參考答案：D略二、書(shū)面表達(dá)33.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositioninover120wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.聯(lián)系高三學(xué)習(xí)生活，詳細(xì)描述一件令你印象最深刻的事。（文中請(qǐng)不要出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和人名。）參考答案：33.【答案】Awayflowstime.Therearesomanyunforgettablethingsinmyschoollifewhichareworthmentioning.Themostwonderfulone,whichI’llrememberforgoodistakingpartintheEnglishspeechcontest.

Iusedtobeashyboywholackedconfidence.Atthebeginningoftheseniorthreeyearmybestfriendencouragedmetoparticipateinthespeechcontest.Afraidofdeliveringanaddressonthestage,Ideclined.I,intheend,agreedasheinsisted.Hehelpedmepracticemyspeechskillsaswellasgesturesandstandingposition.Myskillswereimproved,modestlybutsteadily.Thencamethedayofthecontest.NervousasIwas,Iwalkedontothestage,smileonface.Withsomanypeopleseatedinthehall,Ifeltanxiousandmyspeechwasnotfluentatfirst.WhenIsawmyfriendlisteningattentively,Irememberedthenightswespenttogetherpracticingspeech.Iwasinspiredandthespeechflowedonsuccessfully.TheaudienceapplaudedwithappreciationattheendofthespeechwhileIhappilyfoundIwasnolongertheshyboy.Itwasthesupportfrommyfriendthatenabledmetogainconfidence.

Whilelifeinseniorthreeisoccupied,wonderfulthingstakeplaceeveryday,thepreciousfriendlinesshasleftsuchadeepimpressiononmymindthatIwillneverforgetit.17.假如你是李華。你的美國(guó)筆友即將隨其父母來(lái)中國(guó)，并中國(guó)度過(guò)中秋節(jié)。他來(lái)信向你詢(xún)問(wèn)有關(guān)中秋節(jié)的習(xí)俗，請(qǐng)你告訴他有關(guān)中秋節(jié)的習(xí)俗。要點(diǎn)如下:1歷史悠久。2中國(guó)人獨(dú)有的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。

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家庭團(tuán)圓。4共進(jìn)晚餐。5吃月餅。6賞月。要求:1詞數(shù)100左右。2可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)。

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開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMike,IamgladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoChinawithyourparentsandspendtheMid-AutumnDayhere.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案：TheMid-AutumnDayisatraditionalfestivalwithalonghistorywhichiscelebratedonlybyChinesepeople.ItfallsonAugust15thoftheChineselunaryear,whenpeopleofafamilygettogetherandenjoythedinnertogether.Afterthattheyeatmooncakes,whichstandsforthespiritofthefestival-unity.Often,iftheweatherpermits,theywillgooutofthehousetoenjoythebrightmoonlight,talkingaboutsomethingpleasant.ItisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsforChinesepeople.IwishyouapleasantjourneyandI'msureyouwilllikeourtraditionalMid-AutumnDay.Yours,LiHua這是一篇郵件，文章內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)給出，同學(xué)們?cè)趯?xiě)郵件的過(guò)程中應(yīng)該注意幾點(diǎn)：1.郵件的格式正確性，信件開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾格式較為固定，但根據(jù)題干要求，寫(xiě)信對(duì)象的不同可稍作調(diào)整。例如本題中，收件人為Mike，落款為李華。2.寫(xiě)郵件一般開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山，交代寫(xiě)郵件的原因，便于讀信人了解郵件重點(diǎn)。在本篇文章中，首先就交代了寫(xiě)信的原因，即中秋節(jié)馬上就要到來(lái)。3.注意文章要以一定的邏輯順序進(jìn)行敘述，既滿(mǎn)足題目要求又能把內(nèi)容表達(dá)清楚。范文首先點(diǎn)明主題：告訴Mike關(guān)于中秋節(jié)的習(xí)俗。開(kāi)頭給出了中秋節(jié)的時(shí)間、歷史、意義，接著又列舉了中秋活動(dòng)的具體內(nèi)容，如家人共進(jìn)晚餐、吃月餅、賞月等。最后祝Mike旅行愉快，內(nèi)容連貫通暢。【范文亮點(diǎn)】?jī)?yōu)秀詞匯和短語(yǔ)：fallon降臨，gettogether聚會(huì)，Afterthat之后，standfor象征，often通常來(lái)說(shuō)。優(yōu)秀句式和行文脈絡(luò)：TheMid-AutumnDayisatraditionalfestivalwithalonghistorywhichiscelebratedonlybyChinesepeople.使用了限制性定語(yǔ)從句。Afterthattheyeatmooncakes,whichstandsforthespiritofthefestival-unity.使用了非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。三、閱讀理解18.InthisInternetage,itseasytoforgetheimportanceofrelationships（關(guān)系）.Youmightreplacethenwithotherthingssuchasyourwork,hobbyoractivities.Butrelationshipsshouldhavehighpriority（優(yōu)勢(shì)）inyourlife.Why?Becauseyourrelationshipsaretheplacewhereyoucangetlastinghappiness.It’sthoughrelationshipsthatyoucanloveandbeloved.Andloveisanecessaryhumanneed.Whereelsecanyougetlovebutthroughyourrelationships?RelationshipsarealsotheplacewhereyoucangethelpwhenyouneeditSomakeitaprioritytobuildyourrelationships.Youcandothatbysupplyingmoretimeforyourlovedones.Givethemtheattentiontheydeserve.Spendtimeandshareyourlifewiththem.Alsomakeanefforttokeepintouchwithyourfriends.Socialnetworkingwebsitescanbehelpfulhere.Theymakeiteasyforyoutomeetyourfriendsandcommunicatewiththem.Everynowandthen,makethetimetophysicallymeetwithyourfriends.WhileyoucancommunicatewiththemthroughtheInternetorthephone,nothingcanreplacephysicalmeeting.Thekeythingtodoinbuildingrelationshipsisgiving.Onlythroughgivingcanyoubuildstrongrelationships.Relationshipscan’tbestrongifeveryoneonlythinksabouthisorherinterest.Sotaketheinitiative（主動(dòng)權(quán)）togiv