2021年湖南省懷化市神龍中學高二英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.One’sbeing_______playsanimportantroleinbuildingupinterpersonalrelations,whilesomerudenesswillsurelyleaveabadimpression.

A.respected

B.respectful

C.respectable

D.respect參考答案：B略2.—Andrewwon’tlikeit,youknow.—?Idon’tcarewhatAndrewthinks!

A.Sowhat B.SowhereC.Sowhy D.Sohow參考答案：A提示:句意為:“——你是知道的,安迪不喜歡它?！怯衷趺礃?我才不在乎安迪怎么想?！眘owhat表示“那又怎么樣?”,符合題意。

3.—Mr.Zhang,canIgotoyourofficeat9amtomorrow?—I’mafraidnot.I________ameetingthen.A.wasattending B.wouldattendC.willbeattending

D.willhaveattended參考答案：C31.——Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcandothejob?

——____Tomhaveatry?

A.Shall

B.Can

C.Will

D.Need參考答案：A略5.

–Why,David,youlooksotired!

–Well,I______areportforthewholedayandImustfinishittomorrow.A.waswriting

B.willbewriting

C.havewritten

D.havebeenwriting參考答案：D略6.-Iwastoldthatanaccidenthappenedsomedaylastmonth.Couldyoutellmewhereandwhenexactly?-I’msorryIcan’trememberwhen___________accidenthappened.Ionlyrememberitwas__________Saturdaymorning,whenitwassnowing.A.the,the

B.the,a

C.a,a

D.a,the參考答案：B7.—How'severythingwithyou?— .A.Fine,thanks

B.It'sallright C.Thankyouverymuch D.I'mverywell參考答案：A26.Ifyouknow______itwasthatwroteGoneWiththeWind,raiseyourhand.

A.whom

B.which

C.who

D.that參考答案：C略9.TherevolutionhappeninginSt.Antoineendedupin_______.A.thearistocratsbeingwell-treatedB.ThepoorremainingpoorandhungryC.TheBastillebeingattackedwithoutdamageD.LucieandherhusbandlivinghappilyinParis參考答案：B【詳解】考查課外閱讀《雙城記》。在巴黎的一個名叫圣安東尼的地方，所有的人都很窮，大革命結束之后，窮人仍然貧窮挨餓。故選B。10.Muchtothecouple’scomfort,theirincomeisnowtwice_______itwasfiveyearsago.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.than參考答案：B11.______seemsthattherehaven’tbeenanydifficultysolvingtheproblem.

A.It

B.He

C.There

D.That參考答案：A略12.—George，theoldwashingmachinedoesn'twork!—Howcome?Therepairmanjustdemonstrated（演示）themachinetousandit

well.A.hadbeenworking

B.wouldworkC.works

D.wasworking參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態。句意：——喬治，這臺舊洗衣機不好使了?！趺磿?？修理工剛剛向我們演示了這臺機器，它運轉良好。根據答語可知此處表示剛剛正在發生的事情，表示過去進行的動作應該用過去進行時，故D項正確。13.---Jack,thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.---Sorry,sir,butIwas______for15minutesonthewayhereinthetrafficjam.A．heldup

B．putupC．takenup

D．givenup參考答案：A試題分析：句意：--杰克，這是你這周第三次遲到了吧。--對不起，先生，我在路上遇到了交通阻塞結果被堵了15分鐘。holdup阻擋；putup舉起；takeup拿起，占據；giveup放棄。根據句意故選A。考點：考查動詞短語的用法。點評：本題難度適中。動詞短語是高考常考的內容，需要考生平時的積累。不僅熟記它們的意義還要掌握它們的用法及區別。即學即練：Hehasaverysmallroomandmostofthespaceis______byagrandpiano.A.heldup

B.putup

C.takenup

D.givenup解析：C。句意：他有一個非常小的房間，里面放著一架大鋼琴，占去了一大半地方。14.Thespokesmanwasseatedinfrontofallthejournalistsatthepressconference,_______toanswerallkindsofquestions.A.prepared

B.preparing

C.tobeprepared

D.havingprepared參考答案：A15.Asamatteroffact,gettingridofabadhabitis________formingagoodone.A.aneffortmuchas

B.muchaneffortasC.asaneffortmuchas

D.asmuchaneffortas參考答案：D16.Theseshoeslookverygood.Iwonder__________.

A.howmuchcosttheyare

B.howmuchdotheycostC.howmuchtheycost

D.howmucharetheycost參考答案：C二、完型填空17.請認真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

AftertheearthquakehitnortheastJapanonMarch11,2011,manytouchingstoriesthatIsawwithmyowneyeshappenedaroundme.

Ihadtowalkhomesinceallthe

36

hadstoppedafterthequake.OnmywayhomeI

37anoldJapaneseladyatthebakeryshopwhowasgivingoutfreebread,whichmademyheart

38

.Amiddle-agedJapanesemanwasholdingasignthatread,“Pleaseuseour

39

.”Hewas

40

hishouseforpeopletogototherestroom.

Myfriendwantedto

41

others.Hestoodinthecoldwithasign“Ifyouareokaywithamotorcycle,Iwill

42

youtoyourhouse.”AndthenIsawhimtakeonegentlemanhome,allthewaytoafarawayplace!

ThenthenextdayIdroveto

43

mycarwithgas.Therewasa

44

ofgasnowandmanygasolinestationswereeitherclosedorhadvery

45

lines.Igot

46

,sinceIwasbehind15cars.Finally,whenitwasmy

47

,themansmiledandsaid,“

48

thissituation,weareonlysellingeachperson$30worthofgas.Isthatalright?”“Ofcourse,I’mjustgladthatweareallableto

49

,”Isaid.Hissmilegavemesomuch

50

.

Isawamanattheevacuation(疏散)center

51

whenpeoplebroughtfoodtohim,Itwasthefirsttimeinthreedaysthatfoodhasbeenbroughttotheircenter.However,afterhewipedthetears,hisnext52

surprisedme.“Iamvery

53

thatweareprovidedwithfood.Butpeopleinthecitynexttoushaven’t

54

anyfoodatall.Pleasegotothatcentreaswell.”Andwhenhearingthat,Irealizedthereisabrightfutureontheothersideofthis

55

.36．A．traffic

B．rescue

C．communication

D．businesses37．A．missed

B．caught

C．noticed

D．heard38．A．hungry

B．soft

C．broken

D．warm39．A．toilet

B．hotel

C．hospital

D．house40．A．advertising

B．opening

C．repairing

D．decorating41．A．encourage

B．save

C．charge

D．help42．A．drive

B．follow

C．lead

D．bring43．A．start

B．fill

C．check

D．wash44．A．plenty

B．lack

C．variety

D．kind45．A．direct

B．straight

C．long

D．short46．A．worried

B．lucky

C．excited

D．annoyed47．A．time

B．turn

C．duty

D．decision48．A．Apartfrom

B．Togetherwith

C．Becauseof

D．Insteadof49．A．share

B．offer

C．tolerate

D．transform50．A．comfort

B．fun

C．trouble

D．entertainment51．A．waiting

B．grabbing

C．sleeping

D．crying52．A．promises

B．roles

C．actions

D．words53．A．upset

B．grateful

C．surprised

D．proud54．A．bought

B．supplied

C．prepared

D．received55．A．city

B．center

C．lesson

D．disaster參考答案：36-40ACDAB

41-45DABBC

46-50ABCAA

51-55DDBDD三、閱讀理解18.根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中的兩項為多余選項。36

.Therearetwopenswhichcanwritethisbook.Oneiswritinggrowth,theotheriswritingcaducity(衰老）.Oneisdescribingsuccess,theotherispresentingfailure.Inotherswords,oneisdrawinghappinessandtheotherisshowingsorrowaswell.Lifeislikeaheavytruck,sohappinessandsorrowarelikethewheels.Nocross,nocrown.Nopain,nojoy.37

.Oneisthattoliveadayistoleaveaday.Theotheristhattoliveadayistoenjoyaday.Justoneworddifference,ithasreflectedthecompletereverse(相反的stateofpsychology.Lifeislikethecoursewhichisinvesting（投資）allthetime.38

.Whenyouhaveit,youshoulduseitwellandmakeitdevelopgreatactions.Pleaseremember,theactiveattitudecreateswonderfullife,orthenegativeattitudewastelifetime.39

.Whenshewasabouttoknockatthedoor,sheheardsomeonespeakingintheroom.Alittlegirlsaid,"Wouldyoulikesomebraised(燉熟的）porktoday?"Anothergirlsaid,"No.Iwouldlikesometoastedchicken."Followingthewords,theladyknockedatthedoorandwentintotheroom.40

.Tohersurprise,therewereonlysomepiecesofthinanddrybread,twocoldpotatoesandajarofwateronthetable.Theladyaskedthemwhatwasthematter.Theysaidthattheyimaginedthat,sopoorfoodwasturnedintomanykindsofdeliciousfood.Whentheladyleftthefamily,shehadnewlyunderstandingofhappiness.A.Shesawthemsittingatatable.B.Everybodywishestoliveahappylife.C.Therearetwodifferentminds.D.Lifeislikeabook.E.Oneday,arichladywenttovisitapoor,buthappyfamily.F.Happylifeexistseverywhere.G.Therefore,foronesense,lifeisthecapital（資本）.參考答案：DCGEA19.FiveeggsthesizeofPing-Pongballscrackopenasthetinydeserttortoisesinsidebreakthroughtheshells.Thetwo-inch-longbabiesimmediatelycrawloffinsearchofflowersandgrassestoeat.Theseanimalsmaybenewlyhatched,buttheyalreadyhavesurvivalskillsthatwillallowthemtothriveintheirsevereandhothabitats.DeserttortoiseliveinthedesertsofthesouthwesternUnitedStatesandnorthwesternMexico.Duringthesummer,groundtemperaturesinpartsoftheirrangecanhit140oF.Tobeattheheat,deserttortoisesusetheirstrongforearmsandtoughnailstodigundergroundholeswheretheycanhidefromthesun.someofthesetortoisetunnelsareupto32feetinlength.Andtheholescangetprettycrowded.Asmanyas25deserttortoisesmightstaytogetherinoneshelter.Theanimalsalsodiggrooves(溝)intotheground’ssurfacetocatchrainwater.Afterastorm,they’llreturntotheseholestodrinkthewaterthat’scollectedinside.Onceithashadagooddrink,adeserttortoisecangouptoayearwithoutrequiringfreshwateragain.Thetortoisestoresthewaterithasconsumedinitsbladderandcanlaterabsorbtheliquidwhenitneedstohydrate.Despitesometimeshangingoutinholestogether,deserttortoisesareprettysolitary.Andsometimeswhenmalescomeacrosseachother,they’llfighttoestablishgovernance.Thefightingtortoisesmayusehorns(角)ontheircheststotryandknockeachotherover.Thecontestendswhenoneanimalturnsovertheotheronitsback.Thelosingtortoisecanturnrightsideupbywiggling(擺動)itsbodybackandforthuntilitflips(翻轉)over.Butafterthat,thetortoiseknowswho’stheboss.8.Whatdothedeserttortoises’babiesmainlyeat?A.InsectsB.SmallanimalsC.Theirmother’smilkD.Flowersandgrasses9.Theunder