河南省鶴壁市科達中學2022年高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1._____theforestparkisfaraway,alotoftouristsvisititeveryyear.A.As

B.When

C.Eventhough

D.Incase參考答案：C2.InthecapitalKathmandu,thousandsofpeople_______thenightonpavements,inparksandopenfieldsinchillytemperaturesbeforetheyreturnedtotheircollapsedhomes.A.wouldspend

B.werespending

C.spent

D.hadspent參考答案：D考察過去完成時。過去完成時表示過去某一時間或動作以前已經發生或完成的動作，對過去的某一點造成的某種影響或結果，結構為：had+動詞的過去分詞形式。成百上千的人們呆在戶外發生在“回到家中”這個動作之前。句意：在加德滿都首都，在他們回到坍塌的家之前，成百上千的群眾在人行道、公園、空曠的田間度過了寒冷的夜晚，故選D。3.Thispicturewastakenalongtimeago．Iwonderifyoucan__________myfather．A．pickup

B．pickout

C．pickover

D．pickoff參考答案：B4.Thegreatsuccessofthisprogramhasbeen_____duetothesupportgivenbythelocalbusinessmen.

A.heavily

B.quickly

C.largely

D.commonly參考答案：C略5.Neverbefore_______thefamousancientgardenwasjustastone’sthrowawayfromthehotel,soout_______.

A.hadtheyknown;theyallwent

B.theyhadknown;wentallthey

C.hadtheyknown;wentallthey

D.theyhadknown;theyallwent參考答案：A6.—Amazing!You

wearslippersatwork.

—Don'tyouknowit'safashion?

A.might

B.should

C.could

D.would參考答案：B略7.Atfirsthehatedthenewjobbutdecidedtogivehimselfafewmonthstosee___itgotanybetter.A.whenB.howC.whyD.if參考答案：D解析：考查賓語從句的引導詞的選擇。最初他不喜歡這件新工作，但是他決定給自己幾個月的時間來看一下這件工作是否會變得更好。所以用if引導賓語從句。8.語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1．neither

A．weigh

B．ceiling

C．bargain

D．height2．occur

A．ocean

B．opposite

C．official

D．offer3．frequent

A．president

B．fresh

C．fever

D．silence4．roses

A．houses

B．buses

C．horses

D．gases5．bench

A．school

B．machine

C．march

D．character參考答案：略9.AnincreasingnumberofproductsmadeinChinaare

goodqualitybutmuchless

expensivethanthosefromabroad.A．on

B.in

C．for

D.ofks5u參考答案：D10.---Couldyoupleasehavemycarreadytoday? ---Sure,thedamageisnotthatserious,soit_____bereadyby5:00pm.A.should B.could C.might D.need參考答案：A11.Please______meabouttheinterview____Iforget.Aremind;incase

Bremember;incase

Cremember,incaseof

Dremindof;incaseof參考答案：A12.Justusethisroomforthetimebeing,andwe’llofferyouabiggerone_______itbecomesavailable.A．forthemomentB．atthemomentC．themoment

D．everytime參考答案：C13.TheSanluMilkPowdereventisaclearindicationthatfoodsafetyisabigproblem;nobodycan___allfoodsaresecuretous,butwearesurethatthesituationisturningforthebetter． A．acknowledge

B．guarantee

C．identity

D．clarify參考答案：B略14.Shehopestomakefriendswith___sharesherhobbiesandinterests.

A.whoever

B.nomatterwho

C.whomever

D.anyone參考答案：A15.When____todangerandconflict,mentendtoincreasebloodpressure,______nervousand

anxious.A.exposed;felt B.exposed;feeling C.exposing;feeling D.exposing;felt參考答案：B16.-----_________thedoctorwasmurdered?------Itwasintheartgallery__________famouspaintingswereondisplay.A.Whereitwasthat;that

B.Whereitwasthat;whereC.Wherewasitthat;where

D.Wherewasitthat;that參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。

Oneeffectivewayofdestroyinghappinessistolookatsomethingandfocusoneventhesmallestfault.It’slikelookingatthetiled(鋪瓦的)ceilingandconcentratingonthespacewhereonetileis

36

OnceIheardabaldmansaid,“wheneverIenteraroom

37

Iseeishair.”Onceyou’ve

38whatyourmissingtileis,explorewhetheracquiringitwill

39

makeyouhappy.Thendooneofthethreethings:getit,replaceitwithadifferent

40

,orforgetaboutitand

41

thetilesinyourlifethatarenotmissing.

Weallknowpeoplewhohavealy

42

life,yetareessentiallyunhappywhilepeoplewhohavesufferedagreatdealbut

43

remainhappy.

Thefirst

44

isgratitude.Allhappypeopleare

45

.Ungratefulpeoplecannotbehappy.Wetendtothinkthatbeingunhappyleadspeopleto

46

,butit’struertosaythatcomplainingleadstopeoplebecomingunhappy.

Thesecondsecretis

47

thathappinessisabyproduct(副產品)ofsomethingelse.Themostobvious

48

arethosepursuit(追求)thatgiveourlivespurpose—anything

49

studyinginsectstoplayingbaseball.Themorepassionswehave,themorehappinessweare

50

toexperience.

Finally,thebeliefthatsomethingpermanentgoesbeyondusandthatour

51

hassomelargermeaningcanhelpustofeelhappier.We

52

aspiritualfaith,oraphilosophy,itshould

53

thistruth:ifyouchoosetofindthe

54

ineverysituation,youwillbeblessed,andifyouchoosetofindtheawful,youwillbecursed.Aswithhappinessitself,thisis

55

yourdecisiontomake.36.A、different

B、missing

C、short

D、broken37.A、nothing

B、none

C、all

D、anything38.A、determined

B、predicted

C、assumed

D、imagined39.A、completely

B、naturally

C、hopefully

D、really40.A、tile

B、brick

C、ceiling

D、house41.A、lookon

B、focuson

C、counton

D、baseon42.A、peaceful

B、difficult

C、easy

D、ordinary43.A、certainly

B、merely

C、hardly

D、generally44.A、secret

B、factor

C、rule

D、key45.A、wealthy

B、grateful

C、proud

D、generous46.A、upset

B、quarrel

C、depress

D、complain47.A、admitted

B、realizing

C、proving

D、assuming48.A、results

B、sources

C、answers

D、goals49.A、from

B、among

C、through

D、for50.A、probable

B、possible

C、likely

D、capable51.A、existence

B、destination

C、survival

D、value52.A、lack

B、need

C、demand

D、expect53.A、involve

B、include

C、absorb

D、mean54.A、worst

B、best

C、positive

D、negative55.A、ly

B、totally

C、exactly

D、largely參考答案：36-40BCADA

41-45BCDAB

46-50DBBAC

51-55ABBCD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Fun,andmaybemoreNickname:tatoosunEmail:tatoosun2003@Whentotravel:Jun2007-Aug2007WhoamI:SlenderAfricangirlinherlate20’s.Quitecharming,loving,pretty,funtobewith.Mytravelplans:Nothinginmindforsure,justlookingtocomewithyou.WhoamIlookingfor:Lookingforawhitemalebetween40-50years,someonewhoisfullofenergyandlively.Whenwasthisadpublished:Nov112006,Sat.20yroldaussielookingfortravelcompanionNickname:AlyEmail:alyssia_europe@Whentotravel:May2007WhoamI:alovelygirl,withfun,honest,caring.Mytravelplans:IwillbetravelingtoEuropecities,thentheworld!!WhomamIlookingfor:Anextremelyfunandentertainingmale/female,middle-aged.SomeonethatIcanenjoyeverytravelmomentwith.Whenwasthisadpublished:Nov12,2006,Sun·JustforfunNickname:QueenEmail:qrutta@yahoo.co.ukWhentotravel:Jan2007-Dec2007WhoamI:Youngslendergirl,lookingtoseeAsiawithanyonewhowantstotravel.Mytravelplans:Imostpreferawhitemaninhislate30’stohavefunwithmeashetravelseitheronbusinessorleisuretrips.WhomamIlookingfor:someonewhoiskind,loving,honest,friendly,goodsenseofhumor,adventurous.Whenwasthisadpublished:Nov6,2006,MonByRoadAroundtheWorldNickname:HNSolankiEmail:ragwani@Whentotravel:May2007-Aug2007WhoamI:Iam55.Frommychildhood,havethisdreamtogoaroundtheworldbyhitchhiking.HoweverthisisnowchangedandIwanttogobyRoad.Mytravelplans:Goingthroughouttheworldandstudyingvariouspeople,cultureandhabits.WhomamIlookingfor:Afemalecompanion,andshemusthavesimilarinterestasme.Whenwasthisadpublished:Oct32006,Tue60.Queenwillprobablytravelto__________accordingtothead.A.France

B.Egypt

C.Japan

D.Australia61.HowwillHNSolankitravelthistime?A.Byplane

B.Byroad

C.Bywater

D.Bybeachhiking62.Amiddle-agedmanwantstotravelduringthesummerin2007;heshouldsendemailto_______.A.tatoosun2003@

B.alyssia_europe@C.qrutta@yahoo.co.uk

D.ragwani@63.Peopleputintheadvertisementsaboveinorderto__________.A.introducetheirtravelexperiencesB.makefriendswithstrangerswhiletravelingC.lookforsomeonetolookafterthemwhiletravelingD.getpropertravelpartners參考答案：CBAD60．C。第三則廣告中looking

to

see

Asia

with

anyone

who

wants

to

travel明確了旅游的地方在亞洲，只有C屬于亞洲。

61．B。從第四則廣告中However

this

is

now

changed

and

I

want

to

go

by

road.可找到答案。

62．A。題干中during

the

summer

in

2007是關鍵詞，還有注意middle-aged

man，只有C符合。

63．D。觀四則廣告，最后都包含Whom

I

am

looking

for,

可以推測登廣告的目的是尋找旅游伙伴。

19.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Youslowlyopenyoureyes.Ah,anotherbeautifulmorning.Youthinktoyourself,"It'sgreatnottohaveanythingtoworryabout".OHNO!Todayisexamdayandyouhaven’tstudiedenough!

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Howcanyoudealwiththemountainsofstressthatexamsseemtocreate?Readontofindoutsomeusefulstudytipstoprepareforexams:GetintoaroutineIfyougetstartedearlyenoughbeforeyourexams,youwillfindyoudon’tneedtoputinanyall-nighters.Findthetimeofthedaythatyoustudythebest.Pickacoupleofhoursandsticktothisstudytime.Gettoknowhowyoulearnthebest.

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PlanaheadPlanningaheadisthebestwaytomaximizeyourchancesofgoodgrades.Youmay