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內蒙古自治區赤峰市市大板第一中學高一英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Youcanbrowsethedutyfreeshopswhile______foryourflight.
A.wait B.waited C.waiting D.arewait參考答案:C2.______inawell-knownuniversityiswhateverybodywishesfor.A.Educated
B.BeingeducatedC.Toeducate
D.Educating參考答案:B33.Haveyou
somenewideas?
A.comeabout
B.comeinto
C.comeupwith
D.comeoutwith參考答案:C略4.---CanIcallyoubackattwoo’clockthisafternoon?
---I’msorry,butbythenI_____toBeijing.Howaboutfive?A.fly
B.willfly
C.willbeflyingD.amflying參考答案:C5.LiMingisfondofhismathteacherMissLibecauseMissLitreatshimwell,
hewereherownchild.A.evenif
B.asif
C.inspiteof
D.eventhough參考答案:B6.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It’sworth______asecondtime.
A.toread
B.toberead
C.reading
D.beingread參考答案:C略7.Thisisthefirsttimewe______afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see
B.hadseen
C.saw
D.haveseen參考答案:D8.Itissonicetohearfromher._______,welastmetmorethan30yearsago.
A.What’smore
B.That’stosay
C.Inotherwords
D.Believeitornot參考答案:D9.---SoyouhavemetMarie?---Yes,itwaslastweek_____weattendedJack’sparty.A.where
B.when
C.that
D.which參考答案:B10.Sincewe______thesunriseinthedesertearlytoday,wedecidedtogotobedearlierthanusuallastnight.
A.watched
B.hadwatched
C.weregoingtowatch
D.willbewatching參考答案:C11.Athens,________knownasthebirthplaceoftheOlympics,________thecapitalofGreece.A.is;is
B.不填;is C.is;不填 D.不填;不填參考答案:B12.—WhenareyouleavingforGuangdong?—Myplane________atsix.A.tookoff
B.wouldtakeoff C.willtakeoff D.takesoff參考答案:D13.Ifwecan
ourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.
A.comeacross
B.getover
C.comeover
D.getthehangof參考答案:B略14.For_____cancerpatientstheremaynotbe____brightfuture,sotodayhastocount.A.the,/ B./,/ C./,a D./,the
參考答案:C15.Themeetingthatwill________nextweekis________theirancestors’arrivalinthevillageonehundredyearsago.
A.takeplace;inmemoryof
B.comeabout;inpraiseof
C.hold;insearchof
D.happen;inhonorof參考答案:A16.
hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.
A.That
B.What
C.Whether
D.Where參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.Someyearsagoonahotsummerday,alittleboydecidedtogofora___21___inthelakebehindhishouse.Inahurrytodiveintothe___22___water,heranoutofthebackdoor.Heflewintothewater,not___23___thatanalligator(鱷魚)wasswimmingtowardthe___24___.Hismotherinthehousewas___25___ofthewindowandsawthealligator
___26___itgotcloserandcloser.Infear,sherantowardthewater,yellingtohersonas___27___asshecould.Hearinghervoice,thelittleboybecame___28___andmadeareturntoswimtohismother.Itwastoo___29___.Justashereachedher,thealligator___30___him.Fromtheshore,themothergraspedherlittleboybythearmsjustasthealligatorgraspedhislegs.Thealligatorwasmuch___31___thanthemother,butthemotherwasmuchtoostrugglingtolettheboygo.Afarmerhappenedtodriveby,heardher___32___,racedfromhistruck,tookaimand___33___thealligator.___34___,afterweeksinthehospital,thelittleboy___35___.Hislegswerescarredbytheanimaland,onhisarms,were
___36___scratcheswherehismother’sfingernailsscratched.Anewspaperreporter,who___37___theboy,askedifhewouldshowhimhis___38___.Theboyliftedhispantlegs.Andthen,withobvious___39___,hesaidtothereporter,“Botlookatmyarms.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarms,too.Ihavethembecausemymomwouldn’tletmego.Theyaremymother’s___40___forme.”21.A.skate
B.surprise
C.swim
D.show22.A.hot
B.cool
C.polluted
D.boiled23.A.forgetting
B.remembering
C.realizing
D.ignoring24.A.roadside
B.entrance
C.exit
D.shore25.A.lookingout
B.givingout
C.pickingout
D.gettingout26.A.if
B.as
C.but
D.so27.A.politely
B.angrily
C.loudly
D.gently28.A.interested
B.tired
C.moved
D.alarmed29.A.late
B.funny
C.kind
D.nice30.A.reached
B.saved
C.helped
D.loosed31.A.younger
B.heavier
C.stronger
D.cleverer32.A.smile
B.reading
C.cheers
D.screams33.A.shot
B.raised
C.missed
D.visited34.A.Generally
B.Luckily
C.Honestly
D.Actually35.A.died
B.survived
C.appeared
D.disappeared36.A.nice
B.tall
C.expensive
D.deep37.A.told
B.doubted
C.interviewed
D.warned38.A.power
B.scars
C.ability
D.spots39.A.pride
B.failure
C.success
D.progress40.A.experience
B.story
C.wish
D.love參考答案:21.C
22.B
23.C
24.D
25.A
26.B
27.C
28.D
29.A
30.A
31.C
32.D
33.A
34.B
35.B
36.D
37.C
38.B
39.A
40.D文章講述了一個驚險的故事,一位母親為了挽救孩子做出了常人無法做出的事情,與鱷魚比力氣。21.考查動詞。A.skate滑冰;B.surprise使驚訝;C.swim游泳;D.show展示。幾年前,在一個炎熱的夏日,一個小男孩決定去他家后面的湖里游泳。根據下文Inahurrytodiveinto可知是“游泳”,故選C。22.考查形容詞。A.hot熱的;B.cool涼爽的;C.polluted污染的;D.boiled煮沸的。他跑出了后門急急忙忙地跳進冰冷的水里。根據前文的onahotsummerday,故選B。23.考查動詞。A.forgetting忘記;B.remembering記得;C.realizing意識到;
D.ignoring忽視。他跳進了水里,卻沒有意識到一只鱷魚正在向岸邊游去。故選C。24.考查名詞。A.roadside路邊;B.entrance入口;C.exit出口;D.shore海濱。他跳進了水里,卻沒有意識到一只鱷魚正在向岸邊游去。故選D。25.考查動詞詞組。A.lookingout向外看;B.givingout分發,發出;C.pickingout挑選;D.gettingout出去。他的母親在屋子里望著窗外,看到鱷魚越來越近了。lookoutof向---外面看,故選A。26.考查連詞。A.if如果;B.隨著,當---時候;C.but但是;D.so所以。他的母親在屋子里望著窗外,看到鱷魚越來越近了。此處是as引導的時間狀語從句,故選B。27.考查副詞。A.politely有禮貌地;B.angrily生氣地;C.loudly大聲地;D.gently溫柔地。在恐懼中,她向湖邊跑去,盡可能大聲地對她的兒子大喊。根據常識,鱷魚離兒子越來越近,會“大聲”提醒兒子的,故選C。28.考查形容詞。A.interested感興趣的;B.tired勞累的;C.moved感動的;
D.alarmed受驚的。聽到她的聲音,小男孩變得驚恐起來,向回游向他的母親。故選D。29.考查形容詞。A.late晚的,遲的;B.funny有趣的;C.kind和藹的;D.nice不錯的。根據下文justasthealligatorgraspedhislegs.可知,已經太遲了。故選A。30.考查動詞。A.reached到達;B.saved挽救;C.helped幫助;D.loosed變松。根據下文themothergraspedherlittleboybythearmsjustasthealligatorgraspedhislegs.可知,就在他接近媽媽的時候,鱷魚趕上了他。故選A。31.考查形容詞。A.younger更年輕的;B.heavier更重的;C.stronger更強壯的;D.cleverer更聰明的。根據后半句butthemotherwasmuchtoostrugglingtolettheboygo.可知,鱷魚比媽媽強壯得多。故選C。【點睛】做完形填空時,通過理解段落的首句,也可明確每段的大意,根據前后語境,上下聯系。有時只需從空格所在句子的上文或下文考慮;有時需要從空格所在句子的前后2-3句考慮;還有的可能要從整個段落或整篇文章給予考慮,才可選出正確選項。本題第11小題,根據后半句的but(但是)/strugglingto(掙扎著去做---),可推知,鱷魚比媽媽強壯得多。32.考查名詞。A.smile微笑;B.reading閱讀;C.cheers干杯,喝彩;D.screams尖叫。根據上文的butthemotherwasmuchtoostrugglingtolettheboygo.和---heardedher,由此推知媽媽一定在大聲“尖叫”,故選D。33.考查動詞。A.shot射擊;B.raised舉起;C.missed錯過;D.visited訪問。一個農民碰巧開車經過,聽到了她的尖叫聲,從卡車上跑了出來,瞄準并射殺了鱷魚。根據tookaim可知答案為A。34.考查副詞。A.Generally仔細地;B.Luckily幸運地;C.Honestly誠實地;
D.Actually事實上。很幸運,住院三周后小男孩得以幸存。故選B。35.考查動詞。A.died死;B.survived幸存;C.appeared出現;D.disappeared消失。很幸運,住院三周后小男孩得以幸存。故選B。36.考查形容詞。A.nice不錯的;B.tall高的;C.expensive昂貴的;D.deep深的。他的雙腿被這只動物留下了傷疤,在他的手臂上,是他母親的手指甲抓的深深的抓痕。根據上文的Thealligatorwasmuch___11___thanthemother,butthemotherwasmuchtoostrugglingtolettheboygo.可知選D。37.考查動詞。A.told告訴;B.doubted懷疑;C.interviewed采訪,面試;
D.warned警告。根據Anewspaperreporter可知,記者采訪這個男孩,故選C。38.考查名詞。A.power能力;B.scars疤痕;C.ability能力;D.spots斑點。根據下文的Theboyliftedhispantlegs.可知,小男孩向記者展示他的疤痕。故選B。39.考查名詞。A.pride自豪;B.failure失敗;C.success成功;D.progress進步。根據下文的Ihavethembecausemymomwouldn’tletmego.可知,小男孩讓記者看他的疤痕時,很明顯是“自豪的”,故選A。40.考查名詞。A.experience經歷,經驗;B.story故事;C.wish愿望;D.love愛。這些疤痕是媽媽對我的愛。故選D。三、閱讀理解18.Youhavetheabilitytodecidewhetheryouarehappyornot.Happinessisachoice.Youcan’tdependonsomeoneelsetomakeyouhappy.ThatisalessonIlearnedearlyinmymarriage.IrealizedthatIcouldn’trelyonmyhusbandasmysourceofhappiness.Ilearnedthatmyhappinessdependedonmyselfandnotmyhusband’sactions.Ilearnedthatyouhavetochoosetobehappy.Youcanchooseyouremotions.Truehappinesscomesfromwithin,anditcan’tbeforcedbyoutsideforce.Sohowdoyouchoosehappiness?Thesameway,youchoosetosmileorchoosetowearacertainoutfit(一套衣服).Youchooseitbecausethat’swhatyouwanttoexperienceinyoulife.Youwanttobuyanewpairofshoessoyouchooseapairthatyoulikeandfeelsgood.Youwouldn’tbuyapairofshoesthatyoudon’tlikeorthatdoesn’tfitwell,right?Sowhydowekeepchoosingemotionsandfeelingsthatdon’tmakeusfeelgood?Choosingtobehappyafteryourealizeyourangerhasshownup(orevenchoosingtobecalm)canbebeneficial.Wechooseourfeelings;nooneelsecandothatforus.Ifweletothersgettous,influenceouremotions—wearegivingthempoweroverus.Whenotherscauseusangerorpain,wearegivingthemourpower.Weneedtokeepourfeelingsincheckandnottoreact(反應)automaticallytowhatisthrownatus.Weneedtothinkouractionsoutinsteadofjustreactingtowhatsomeonesaysordoes.Rememberthatwecanalwayschoosehappiness.Atfirstitwillbedifficulttojustswitch(使轉變)yourthoughtsandfeelingsfromanger,self-doubt,orfeartojoyandhappiness.Butitisonlyathoughtaway.Don’tdwellon(細想)whathappenstoyouunnecessarilybutrealizewhatiscausingyoutofeelthatway.Realizethatthoughts,feelingsandemotionscanchange.Thenmoveonandchoosetobehappy.
64.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.PretendtoBeHappy
B.ChooseYourEmotions
C.ChoosetoBeHappy
D.FindHappiness65.Thelessonthewriterlearnedinhermarriageis
.
A.onecan’tdependonsomeoneelsetomakehimselforherselfhappy
B.balancingtherelationshipbetweenhusbandandwifeisanart
C.shecandependonherhusbandtofindhappiness
D.happinesscanbeinfluencedbyoutsideforce66.Whydidthewritermentionbuyingshoes?
A.Toofferadviceonhowtochoosecomfortableshoes.
B.Touseitasanexampletoillustrate(闡述)herpointofview.
C.Tocomparechoosingshoesandchoosinganoutfit.
D.Tohelpmovetothenextparagrapheasily.
67.Thewritersuggeststhatweshould
.
A.letotherscontrolourfeelings
B.respondimmediatelytoothers’words
C.holdbackourfeelingsproperly
D.paymoreattentiontowordsthanactions參考答案:CABC略19.Woulditsurpriseyoutolearnthat,likeanimals,treescommunicatewitheachotherandpassontheirwealthtothenextgeneration?UBCProfessorSimardexplainshowtreesaremuchmorecomplexthanmostofuseverimagined.AlthoughCharlesDarwinthoughtthattreesarecompetingforsurvivalofthefittest,Simardshowsjusthowwronghewas.Infact,theoppositeistrue:treessurvivethroughtheirco-operationandsupport,passingaroundnecessarynutrition(營養)“dependingonwhoneedsit”.Nitrogen(氮)andcarbonaresharedthroughmilesofundergroundfungi(真菌)networks,makingsurethatalltreesintheforestecologicalsystemgiveandreceivejusttherightamounttokeepthemallhealthy.Thishiddensystemworksinaverysimilarwaytothenetworksofneurons(神經元)inourbrains,andwhenonetreeisdestroyed,itaffectsall.Simardtalksabout“mothertrees”,usuallythelargestandoldestplantsonwhichallothertreesdepend.Sheexplainshowdyingtreespassonthewealthtothenextgeneration,transportingimportantmineralstoyoungtreessotheymaycontinuetogrow.Whenhumanscutdown“mothertrees”withnoawarenessofthesehighlycomplex“treesocieties”orthenetworksonwhichtheyfeed,wearereducingthechancesofsurvivalfortheentireforest.“Wedidn’ttakeanynoticeofit”Simardsayssadly.“Dyingtreesmovenutritionintotheyoungtreesbeforedying,butwenevergivethemchance.”Ifwecouldputacrossthemessagetotheforestryindustry,wecouldmakeahugedifferencetowardsourenvironmentalprotectioneffortsforthefuture.32.Theunderlinedsentence“theoppositeistrue”inParagraph2probablymeansthattrees
.A.competeforsurvival
B.dependoneachotherC.protecttheirownwealth
D.provi
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