山西省運城市北午芹中學2021-2022學年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Englishgrammariscomplex,partly______Englishhasbeeninfluencedbyvariouslanguagesthroughoutitshistory.A.when

B.since

C.although

D.because參考答案：D2..ItisnotmymotherbuttheSmithsthat___________thiskindoftrick. A.hasfallenfor B.havefallenfor

C.wasfallenfor

D.hasbeenfallenfor參考答案：B略3.Wewantedtogetbackhomebeforedark，butitdidn't________asplanned.A.makeout

B.turnoutC.takeon

D.takeoff參考答案：B考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我們想在天黑之前到家，但是結果并不像我們計劃的那樣。turnout意為“最后結果是”，符合語意。makeout意為“辨認出，明白”；takeon意為“呈現，具有(特征、外觀等)”；takeoff“(飛機)起飛，(觀念、產品等)迅速流行”。故選B。4.Itsnowedheavilylastnight,thus________thetrafficproblemstoday.

A.causing

B.caused

C.havingcaused

D.havingbeencaused參考答案：A5.Shetoldusshewasbusynowandthatshe____uslater.A.washelped

B.help

C.helped

D.wouldhelp參考答案：D6.Anyonewhodriveslikethat_______tolosetheirlicense.A.accepts

B.deserves

C.desires

D.requires參考答案：B7.Themanwasina________conditionwithsevereinjuriestohislegsafterbeingattackedby

asharkinfarnorthQueensland.A.skeptical

B.critical

C.practical

D.physical參考答案：B考查形容詞。A.skeptical懷疑的；B.critical危險的；C.practical實際的；D.physical身體的。句意：這個人在遙遠的北昆士蘭被鯊魚襲擊后腿部傷勢嚴重，現在處于危險的狀況中。根據句意選B。8.Thestudentsages____15to18.A.range

B.ranged C.rangefrom

D.rangesfrom參考答案：C9.---Oh,it’syou!I______you.--Ihavechangedmyhairstyle,andI’mwearingdarkglasses.A.don’trecognize

B.hadn’trecognizedC.didn’trecognize

D.haven’trecognized參考答案：C10.Thethreatstothehealthofastronautsinspaceareverydifferentfrom______onearth.A.ones

B.that

C.it

D.those參考答案：D略11.Wehaven'tdiscussed______wearegoingtospendourwinterholidayyet.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where參考答案：D12.IstillthinkIshouldshowsupportinsuchatensesituationbutfeelmaybeI____myopinioninamilderway.A.couldvoice B.wouldvoiceC.couldhavevoiced D.musthavevoiced參考答案：C13.Hehadhiscameraready

hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A.evenif

B.ifonly

C.incase

D.sothat參考答案：C試題分析：考查連詞辨析。A.即使，盡管；B.只要，要是……就好了；C.萬一，假使；D.以便，以致于。句意：他準備好了照相機，如果看到了一些漂亮的畫面就拍下來。incasethat，萬一，如果。故選C。考點：考查連詞辨析。14.Havingwaitedfornearlytwohours,Iwasdisappointedtofindthatnoticketwas .A．suitable B．acceptable C．available D．renewable參考答案：C略15.---It’salongwaytogo!Wemusttakeataxi.---______forataxi.Theundergroundcansavemoney.A.Nouse

B.Nopossible

C.Noneed

D.Nowonder參考答案：C16.The___________lookinherfacesuggestedthatshe__________itbefore.A．surprising;wouldn’tknow

B．surprised;hadn’tknownC．surprising;hadn’tknown

D．surprised;shouldn’tknown參考答案：B二、完型填空17.IneverthoughtofnotbeingblessedbyGod.IjustwonderatthewayGodknowswhentosendaspecialgiftofencouragementtous,atjusttherighttime!Itmightbeinadream,amemory,orsomethingwe___21___thatwehadforgottenabout.SummeraftersummerI___22___stayingwithmygrandparentsasayoungchild.Grandmawasalwaysusingherhandsforsomething___23___shewouldmakelittlesandwichesandwe’dhaveteaparties;she’dplantflowersand___24___themwithcareandwe’dhavea___25___yard.Irememberthesmallthimble(頂針)shewouldusewhiledoingherneedlework.Placingherthimbleonherfingershewould___26___:“Iwouldn’twantto___27___withoutone.”Afewyearsagowhengrandmaleftthisearthforher___28___residenceinHeaven,Ibidfarewelltoa___29___grandmother.I___30___herverymuch,butInoticeditmostlyonabirthday,astherewasnocardfromgrandma.Shehadnever___31___mybirthday!OnoneparticularbirthdaywhenIwasfeelingalittle___32___,somethinghappenedtomakemefeellikeshewas___33___thatspecialdaywithme.Iwasarrangingsomecolor1ful___34___thatshehadmade,andsuddenlyIfeltsomethingsmallandhardinsideonepillow.I___35___movedtheobjecttoaseam(接縫)thatIopened,andtomy___36___,thereoutcamea___37___silverthimble!HowhappyIwastofindsomethingthathadbeenapartofher!Icarefully___38___thethimblealongsidetheothersI’ve___39___overtheyears,whereIcouldcontinuetoseethegiftGodchoseto___40___tome.21.A.found

B.wondered

C.imagined

D.enjoyed22.A.avoided

B.tried

C.promised

D.insisted23.A.awful

B.exciting

C.frightening

D.puzzling24.A.record

B.tend

C.deposit

D.explore25.A.funny

B.shabby

C.sweet

D.peaceful26.A.blame

B.complain

C.remark

D.swear27.A.cheer

B.pray

C.retire

D.sew28.A.new

B.temporary

C.official

D.familiar29.A.loving

B.strange

C.quiet

D.stubborn30.A.sympathized

B.missed

C.worried

D.owed31.A.attended

B.recognized

C.tolerated

D.forgotten32.A.tense

B.low

C.eager

D.awkward33.A.welcoming

B.resisting

C.sharing

D.connecting34.A.bags

B.flowers

C.cards

D.pillows35.A.abruptly

B.firmly

C.carefully

D.regularly36.A.sorrow

B.delight

C.embarrassment

D.disappointment37.A.fresh

B.tiny

C.dirty

D.imported38.A.submitted

B.abandoned

C.bid

D.settled39.A.exchanged

B.bought

C.collected

D.wasted40.A.send

B.subscribe

C.lend

D.post參考答案：21.A

22.D

23.B

24.B

25.C

26.C

27.D

28.A

29.A

30.B

31.D

32.B

33.C

34.D

35.C

36.B

37.B

38.D

39.C

40.A這是一篇記敘文。本文講述了作者與祖母的深厚感情，孩提時代每到夏季作者就會和親愛的祖母生活，記得和祖母在一起的每一個快樂的瞬間，祖母去世之后作者倍加思念她，特別是在生日時，總會在思念祖母的瞬間發現祖母真愛的小物件然后小心珍藏，就如同祖母在我身邊一樣。【21題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.found找到；B.wondered好奇；C.imagined想象；D.enjoyed欣賞。句意：它可能是在夢里，在記憶里，或者是我們發現我們已經忘記的東西。故選A。【22題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.avoided避免；B.tried嘗試；C.promised承諾；D.insisted堅持。由下文可知作者每年夏天都“堅持”和祖父母度過，故選D。【23題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.awful糟糕的；B.exciting令人興奮的；C.frightening可怕的；D.puzzling困惑的。Y由下文可知祖母總是用雙手做一些如小三明治等“令人興奮”的東西，故選B。【24題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.record記錄；B.tend照料；C.deposit存放；D.explore探索。祖母種花，并自信照料他們。故選B。【25題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.funny有趣的；B.shabby破舊的；C.sweet甜的；芳香的；D.peaceful和平的。祖母種花并仔細照料，因此有了一個滿園芳香的院子。故選C。【26題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.blame責備；B.complain抱怨；C.remark評論；D.swear發誓。祖母把頂針戴在手指上“說”，remark此處指對“帶頂針”這件事發表意見評論，故選C。【27題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.cheer歡呼；B.pray祈禱；C.retire退休；D.sew縫紉。由上文可知，祖母不戴頂針就不想縫紉了。故選D。【28題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.new新的；B.temporary暫時的；C.official官方的；D.familiar熟悉。句意：幾年前，奶奶去世了，去了天堂的新家。故選A。【29題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.loving親愛的；B.strange陌生的；C.quiet安靜的；D.stubborn固執的。作者對“親愛的”祖母告別。故選A。【30題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.sympathized同情；B.missed想念；C.worried擔心；D.owed歸功于。祖母去世，作者非常想念她。故選B。【31題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.attended參加；B.recognized認出；C.tolerated容忍；D.forgotten忘記。作者在生日的時候特別想念祖母，因為祖母從未忘記過作者的生日。故選D。【32題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.tense緊張的；B.low低落的；C.eager渴望的；D.awkward尷尬的。祖母的去世，讓作者過生日的時候會感覺有點低落。故選B。【33題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.welcoming歡迎；B.resisting抵抗；C.sharing分享；D.connecting連接。作者感覺低落時，發生的一些事會讓作者感覺祖母正在和作者共度那特別的一天。故選C。【34題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.bags包；B.flowers花；C.cards卡片；D.pillows枕頭。由下文hardinsideonepillow其中一個枕頭有硬東西，可知此處作者是在整理枕頭。故選D。【35題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.abruptly突然地；B.firmly堅定地；C.carefully仔細地；D.regularly定期地。句意：我小心翼翼地將物體移動到我打開的接縫處。故選C。【36題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.sorrow悲傷；B.delight高興；C.embarrassment尷尬；D.disappointment失望。固定短語toone’sdelight“讓某人高興的是”，故選B。【37題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.fresh新鮮的；B.tiny小的；C.dirty臟的；D.imported進口。句意：出來的是一個小小的銀頂針。故選B。【38題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.submitted屈服；B.abandoned拋棄；C.bid投標；D.settled放置；定居。句意：我小心地把頂針放在其他東西旁邊。故選D。【39題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.exchanged交換；B.bought買；C.collected收集；D.wasted浪費。作者過去的幾年里都在收集祖母的物品，故選C。【40題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.send送；寄；B.subscribe訂閱；C.lend借；D.post張貼。作者認為他發現的祖母的東西是上帝選擇要送給他的。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.

Oncethebest-sellingmagazineintheUnitedStates,Reader’sDigestmaycloseitsChineseversionduetounclearreadershiptargetsandweakpromotion（推廣）.

Reader’sDigestbegantopublishthemonthlymagazinePuzhiontheChinesemainlandinJanuary,2008.

Puzhi,whichmeans“universalknowledge”inChinese,isthesamesizeasReader’sDigestintheUSandhassimilarcontent.

YeQingcheng,aBeijing-basedwriter,postedonhermicroblogonMondaythatReader’sDigestisgoingtoquittheChinesemainlandmarket.Shesaiditwasapitytolosesuchagoodmagazine.

GregoryYim,theShanghai-basedbusinessmanagerofReader’sDigestChina,wouldnotcommentwhenreachedbyChinaDailyonTuesday.

XueLi,aShanghai-basedwriter,saidshehaswrittenarticleforalmosteveryissuefortwoyears.“Themagazinedidnottellmewhetheritwouldcloseornot.ButitdoesnotmattertomebecauseIwriteforseveralmagazinesandpapersatthesametime,”shesaid.

HuangJianhua,areaderinShanghai,startedtoreadPuzhiin2009.“It’struethatsomeoftheoriginalessaysandbookreviewsarequiteimpressive,buttranslatedarticlesdonotinterestme,”Huangsaid.

WangPeng,aWuhan-basedbrand-marketingexpert,saidPuzhilostgroundinthemarketmainlyduetoitsunclearorientation（方向）.“Themagazinewantedtobefamily-orientedandattracthigh-endreadersbutwonneitherofthetwogroups,”hesaid.“Lackofattractiontoreaderswoulddirectlyleadtolowadvertisingearningsandthat’sthemainreasonwhythecompanywouldpossiblystopthemagazine,”hesaid.51.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe________.A.Reader’sDigestMayCometoanEnd B.Reader’sDigestMayLoseChineseMarketC.ReasonsBehindReader’sDigest’sFailure D.GreatChallengesAheadofReader’sDigest52.PuzhihasbeenintheChinesemainlandmarketforabout_______.A.3years B.5years C.6

years D.9years53.What’sYeQinghcheng’sattitudetowardsReader’sDigest’sleavingChina?A.Curious B.Confused C.Surprised D.Regretful54.WhohasadeepunderstandingofthereasonwhyReader’sDigestfailsinChina?A.GregoryYim B.XueLi C.HuangJiahua D.WangPeng

55.Whatleadstoreader’sDigest’sfailureinChina?a.lackinggoodessaysb.lackinggoodmanagementc.notadvertisingenoughd.notfocusingonaspecialreadergroupA.

aandc Bbandc C.candd D.aandd參考答案：19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Anyonewhocaresaboutwhatschoolsandcollegesteachandhowtheirstudentslearnwillbeinterestedinthememoir（回憶錄）ofRalphW.Tyler,whoisoneofthemostfamousmeninAmericaneducation.BorninChicagoin1902,broughtupandschooledinNebraska,the19-year-oldcollegegraduateRalphTylerbecamehookedonteachingwhileteachingasascienceteacherinSouthDakotaandchangedhismajorfrommedicinetoeducation.GraduateworkattheUniversityofChicagofoundhimconnectedwithhonorableeducatorsCharlesJuddandW.W.Charters,whoseideasofteachingandtestinghadaneffectonhislaterwork.In1927,hebecameateacherofOhioStateUniversitywherehefurtherdevelopedanewmethodoftesting.Tylerbecamewell-knownin1938,whenhecarriedhisworkwiththeEight-YearStudyfromOhioStateUniversitytotheUniversityofChicagoattheinvitationofRobertHutchins.TylerwasthefirstdirectoroftheCenterforAdvancedStudyintheBehavioralSciencesatStanford,aposition