etoe-sayEnglish!We’llbeworkingonunit6.Haveyoueverhadanycomints,suchas“Whyistheceilingleakingandyourlandlordwon’tfixit?”Thatcomestothetopicofthisunit,“What’swrongwithit?”大家好，歡迎來到易說堂英語，我們要學習到的是第六單元，大家Firstwe’llpreviewsomevocabularyofthisunit.Nounsforelectronics:answering calculatorhairdryeroven烤爐,refrigeratorremotecontrolwashingmachineOthernouns:crack裂縫,damage損壞,discount折扣,landlord,房lampshadestain:receiptrefund償還,storecredittablecloth桌布,Pastparticiple:chippedcracked破碎的,damageddentedscratchedtorn，破worn磨損的,stained:Other solar-powered能的Ifcarswereallsolarpowered,wewouldn'tneedgasoline undercooked煮得欠/未煮Thismeatisstillundercooked,haveitboiledforfivemoreminutes.這肉還沒有熟透呢，再多煮adjust調整,使...Youhavetoadjustthebreakdown打破/flicker閃爍,jam擠,leakoverheatpurchaserece取代,代shrink收縮,skip跳越,略過,Expressions:主動提供幫助會說CanIhelpyou?我能幫？或者說WhatcanIdofor我們繼續學習要問什么東西有什么問題嗎？就可以說Istheresomethingwrongwithit?或者可以問What’swrongwithit?It’storn。那么還可以用如果問Whatexactlyistheproblem?問題確切存在哪里的話？就可以說Ithasatear.其實就用到了名詞來描述存在的問題，那么還可以用到aleak/ahole/astain/somedamage等這些TherebeTherearealotofscratchesThere’sacrack.honest,…嗯，坦白地說….在英語口語中，為了表示要增加些信息的話，就可以說In rSomethingistorn.Somethinghasatearinit.tear的過去分bepastparticipleasadjective.第二個句子的結構是：Subjecthavenoun.我們繼續看兩個句子。Thetabletopisdamaged.Thereissomedamageonthetop.那第一句同樣是用了damage的過去分詞damaged,damage.但是第二句用了Therebe的Thereis加上名詞的結構。這兩句都表達了桌面破損的意思。也就是要表達同一意思，是可以用幾種方式來表達。再看的例子：Thatvaseischipped.Thereisachipinit.Hersunglassesarealittlescratched.Thereareafewscratchesonthem.但是也有這樣的一個句子是例外的呀。Theirnewaquariumisleaking.leaking是leak還是可以表達相同的意思。如Ithasaleakinit.What’stheproblemwiththisoven?Theovenkeepsburningeverything.烤爐不停地燒東西。其中用到的ovenneedsfixing.Theovenneedstobefixed.第一needfixingneedgerundneedtobefixed就用到了+passiveinfinitive.還比如Thesechairsneedfixing.也可以說ThesechairsneedtobePronunciation我們要學習到的語音是contrastivestress.對讀可以理解為句子中強調對YoustudyEnglish,butyoudon’tuseIliketoseecats,butIdon’tliketokeepstudyuse，seekeep變。Noticehowachangeinstresschangesthemeaningofeachquestion,andelicitsadifferentresponse.Forexample:Isthebedroomwindowcracked?No,thekitchenwindowiscracked.Isthebedroomwindowcracked?No,thebedroomdooriscracked.Isthebedroomwindowcracked?No,it’sbroken.,,然每句的回答也是