【2023年】河北省保定市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.It'shightimewe_______somethingtostoproadaccidents（）

A.aredoingB.didC.willdoD.do

2.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection_____（）

A.hascompleted

B.completes

C.willbecompleted

D.iscompleted

3.Doyoumeanthisisthedecisionyouhavemadeafterthinkingforhours（）

A.uprightB.ultimateC.totalD.tight

4.Itissaidonepersonwaskilledandseveralpeoplewerebadlyinjuredintheaccident（）

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.why

5.Thepriceofporkhasbeenvery______thesedays（）

A.costlyB.highC.ExpensiveD.cheap

6.Hisideaofhavingweeklyfamilymealstogether,whichseemeddifficultatfirst,has____wonderfulchangesintheirlives（）

A.gotthroughB.broughtaboutC.turnedintoD.resultedfrom

7.Thistaperecorderisfar_____thatonebothinqualityandindesign（）

A.superiorthan

B.superiorto

C.moresuperiorthan

D.moresuperiorto

8.Thepolicewereaccusedoffailingtothepeopleaboutthethreatoftheterrorists（）

A.speakB.tellC.talkD.say

9.It'shightime________aboutthetrafficproblem（）

A.somethingwasdone

B.somethingisdone

C.anythingwillbedone

D.nothingtobedone

10.Thekidneytransplantoperationwas_____complicated，sotheoperatingteamhadtotakespecialcaretoensureitssuccess（）

A.slightlyB.nearlyC.extremelyD.probably

二、完型填空(10題)11.59.（）

A.tomarryB.marryingC.tobemarriedD.married

12.（）

A.spreadsB.strengthensC.enlargesD.inspects

13.45.（）

A.partlyB.naturallyC.likelyD.freely

14.Ispentlastsummervolunteeringatahospital.Itwasagiftto41somanyamazingpeopleandI'dliketoshareoneofthesemoments.Oneday,Iwascalledtoaroom42anelderlywomanwasliving.UsuallyIhelpedwith43whowerereadytoleave.Instead,she44togotothegiftshop.Igotawheelchair,helpedherintoit,andheadeddowntotheentrance．

Whenwegotthere,itwasn'topenyet.Aftera30-minute45,weenteredthegiftshop.AsIpushedheraround,Icouldseethe46onherfaceasshelookedateverything,happytobeoutofherroom.She47somewindowdecorations,andthensawchocolates.Sheaskedmetopushherinthatdirection,andthenIhelpedher48allthedifferentchocolatearrangements.49shedecidedonthreedifferentboxes．

Shetoldmetowritethenumbers1,2,and3ontheboxes.Sheexplainedthatthenurses50suchgoodcareofher,sosheboughtchocolatesforeachofthethreeshiftsofnurses.Aswegavethecurrentshiftofnursestheirboxesofchocolates,they51offeredsometomebeforetakingsomethemselves．

Thereweresmilesallaround.Witnessingtheoldlady'skindnessandgettingtheopportunitytospendtimewithsomeonewhogotsomuchjoyfromlifewerea52initself.Ihavesomanymorestories,andeachpersonhadanimpact53mylife.I've54thatgratitudehasawayofbringingpeopletogether.Healthisablessing,andbeinginaplacewherehealthisso55andappreciatedisunlikeanythingelse

41.（）

A.introduceB.meetC.attractD.describe

15.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Inthedepthsofmymemory,manythingsIdidwithmyfatherstilllive.Thesethingscometorepresent,infact,whatIcall__21__andlove.

Idon'tremembermyfatherevergettingintoaswimmingpool.Buthedid__22__thewater.Anykindof__23__rideseemedtogivehimpleasure.Andhelovedtofish;sometimeshetookmealong.

ButIneverreallylikedbeingonthewater,thewaymyfatherdid.Ilikedbeing__24__thewater,movingthroughit,__25__itallaroundme.Iwasnotastrong__26__,oronewholearnedtoswimearly,forIhadmy__27__.ButIlovedbeingintheswimmingpoolclosetomyfather'sofficeand__28__thosesummerdayswithmyfather,whowouldcomebyonabreak.IneededhimtoseewhatIcoulddo.Myfatherwouldstandthereinhissuit,the__29__personnotinswimsuit.

Afterswimming,Iwouldvisithisofficeandsitonthewoodenchairinfrontofhisbigdesk,whereheletme__30__anythingIfoundinhistopdeskdrawer.SometimesifIwasleftaloneathisdesk__31__heworkedinthelab,anassistantorastudentmightcomeinandtellmeperhapsIshouldn'tbeplayingwithhis__32__.Butmyfatheralwaysshowedupandsaideasily,Oh,no,it's__33__.Sometimeshehandedmecoinsandtoldmetoget__34__anicecream…

Apoetoncesaid,Welookatlifeonce,inchildhood;therestismemories.AndIthinkitisnotonlywhatwelookatonce,inchildhoodthatdeterminesourmemories,but__35__,inthatchildhood,looksatus

21.（）A.desireB.joyC.angerD.worry

16.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations（聯(lián)想）.Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutletbehindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalslivinginafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans（天鵝）atmigration（遷徙）time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

（）

A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply

17.75.（）

A.AmountsB.MuchC.AgreatdealD.Most

18.44.（）

A.argueB.proveC.againstD.illustrate

19.___________（）

A.shockedB.pleasedC.excitedD.attracted

20.51.（）

A.InterestinglyB.FortunatelyC.ObviouslyD.Hopefully

三、翻譯(3題)21.Ihavenodoubtthathewillwin

22.如果你想在春節(jié)期間出去旅游，最好提前一個(gè)月訂機(jī)票

23.我喜歡農(nóng)村生活勝過(guò)城市生活

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.Itis__________frommyschooltotherailwaystation（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Shesaidthatshewouldbehereatseveno’clock.Butshedidn’t______untileight（）

A.turnonB.turnupC.turnoutD.turndown

六、單選題(0題)26.______youwanttochatabout,we’lldoittonight（）

A.WhateverB.HoweverC.LestD.Asif

參考答案

1.B該是我們采取行動(dòng)去制止交通事故的時(shí)候了。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】B在Itis（high/about）time（that）…句型中,從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式，也可用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，should不可以省略，意為該是……的時(shí)候了。故選B

2.D在我的收藏完成之前,我還需要一張郵票。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】Dbefore:在……之前,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái),因此排除選項(xiàng)A、C。根據(jù)句意可知，collection和complete之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用被動(dòng)形式。故選D

3.B這就是你經(jīng)過(guò)幾個(gè)小時(shí)的思考后做出的最終決定嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bupright：正直的，垂直的；ultimate：最終的，最后的；total：總的，全部的；tight：緊的，牢固的。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

4.A據(jù)說(shuō)在這場(chǎng)事故中一人死亡，還有好幾個(gè)人受重傷。

［考點(diǎn)］主語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，It是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的從句，且從句成分和意義完整，所以應(yīng)用只起連接作用，本身無(wú)詞義的that引導(dǎo)。也可將Itissaidthat…看成固定句型，類似的還有Itisreported/believed/thought/accepted…that

5.B

6.B

7.BB句意：這臺(tái)錄音機(jī)在質(zhì)量和設(shè)計(jì)方面遠(yuǎn)好于那一臺(tái)。詞語(yǔ)搭配題。superior本身帶有比……好，勝于……之意，無(wú)比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)，其后常與to搭配，而不用than。所以選項(xiàng)B為正確答案

8.B警方因沒(méi)有告知人們恐怖分子的威脅而受到指控。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bspeak：說(shuō)話，講話，其后常跟某種語(yǔ)言；tell：告訴，告知，其后可跟人；talk：談話，不及物動(dòng)詞，不可直接跟賓語(yǔ)；say：說(shuō)，其后一般跟說(shuō)的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

9.AA在it'shightime（that）…結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般要用過(guò)去式，也可用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，should不可省略，意為該是做……的時(shí)候了。故選Ａ

10.C腎臟移植手術(shù)極其復(fù)雜，所以手術(shù)小組格外小心以確保手術(shù)的成功。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cslightly：輕微地；nearly：幾乎不；extremely：極端地，非常；probably：大概，或許，根據(jù)句意選C

11.DD詞語(yǔ)搭配題。getmarried為固定搭配，意為結(jié)婚。故選D

12.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Aspread：伸展，展開(kāi),spreadwings意為展翅；strengthen：加強(qiáng)，鞏固；enlarge：擴(kuò)大，增大；inspect：檢查，檢驗(yàn)。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

13.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dpartly：部分地，在一定程度上；naturally：自然地，天然地；likely：可能；freely：自由地，無(wú)拘束地。根據(jù)句意那些被關(guān)進(jìn)動(dòng)物園之前原本自由生活的動(dòng)物，對(duì)自由活動(dòng)有種強(qiáng)烈的渴求可知，選D

14.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bintroduce：介紹；meet：遇見(jiàn)；attract：吸引；describe：描寫。根據(jù)下文可知，此處指的是作者認(rèn)為在醫(yī)院當(dāng)志愿者時(shí)遇到了很多了不起的人是對(duì)自己的一種饋贈(zèng)。故選B

15.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)句意及空處之后的love可知，此處應(yīng)填和love詞性相近的詞，所以應(yīng)選joy（歡樂(lè)，快樂(lè)，樂(lè)趣）。desire：要求，愿望；anger：憤怒，生氣；worry：擔(dān)心，煩惱，均不符合語(yǔ)境

16.B［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子成分可知，應(yīng)用副詞highly修飾形容詞developed（成熟的，發(fā)達(dá)的），highl