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四川省瀘州市高職單招2023年英語模擬練習題三及答案學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.Mymother()meastoryeverynight.A.saysB.tellsC.speaksD.talks
2.Afterhecalledforhelpmanytimes,astranger()andsavedhim.A.showsB.showedupC.showedD.showsup
3.---Willyouplease()himsomemoney?---Sorry,I()mymoneytoJackyesterday.
A.borrow;borrowedB.lend;borrowC.borrow;lentD.lend;lent
4.---Willyoucometodinner?---Yes,IwillifI().A.inviteB.aminvitedC.invitedD.wasinvited
5.Tom’sfather()him()playcomputergames.Itisbadforhiseyes.A.persuade,to
B.persuaded,notto
C.tells,tonot
D.made,agreenot
6.Heis()busywiththeworkthathehasnotimetovisithisparents.
A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so
7.Thegirl()youmetyesterdayhasleftforBeijing.
A.whomB.whenC.whoseD.which
8.Now,manymiddleschoolstudentsspendsmostoftheirtimein________computergames.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played
9.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown
10.Weshouldprotectoureyes________sunglasses.A.inwearB.bywearingC.withwearingD.towear
二、完型填空(10題)11.()
A.workoutB.looklikeC.actasD.dependon
12.OnemorningourEnglishteacherwasillandMissLi,anew(1),gaveusalessoninstead.Whenthe(2)rang,shecameinandtheclassbegan.Justthen,Lilei,aboywhowas(3)lateforschool,rantothe(4)andasked,“MayIcomein?”MissLiwasspeakinganddidn’thear(5)Afteramoment.Shesawtheboy(6)atthedoorandwentovertohim.“Whoareyoulooking(7)?”sheasked.Weall(8).MissLi’sfaceturnedredandlookedatusinsurprise.Atthatmomentastudent(9)upandsaidthattheboywasinthatclass.(10)sheheardthis,MissLilaughed,too.(1)A.doctorB.teacherC.friendD.student
13.Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Firecanheatwater(1)yourhouse,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanbumthingstoo.Nobodyknows(2)peoplebegantousefire.OnestoryfromAustralia(3)amanaverylongtimeago.Hewentuptothesunbyaropeandbroughtfiredown.Todaypeopleknowhowto(4)afirewithmatchesorlightersorlightersChildrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchesandlighterscanbevery(5).Firekillspeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecareful(6)matchesandlighters.Youshouldalsolearnto(7)fires.Firesneedoxyen(氧氣).Withoutoxygentheydie.Thereisoxygeninthe(8)Coverafirewithwaterorsand.Ifyoudon'thavethemaround,youcoulduseyour(9)orablanket.Thiskeepstheairfromafire.Becarefulwithfire,anditwillhelpyou.Becarelesswithfire,anditmight(10)you.1()A.beautifyB.brightenC.warmD.clean
14.(4)A.warmB.hotC.highD.good
15.()Amet
A.stoppedB.caughtC.grasped
16.(2)A.andB.onlyC.evenD.eventhough
17.(7)A.slowlyB.quietlyC.easilyD.quickly
18.()A.areB.isC.wereD.tobe
19.(8)A.laughB.cryC.lookD.smile
20.6()A.runningB.goingC.carryingD.marching
三、補充對話(10題)21.(3)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
22.---Hello.(),please?---Sorry.She’sbusywritinganarticlenow.Shehastofinishitthismorning.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
23.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---(),butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
24.(5)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
25.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
26.---(),Linda?---Heworksinamiddleschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
27.---(),Whereisthenearestpostoffice?---Goalongthisstreetandthenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
28.---().---IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
29.---Wouldyoupleaselookaftermycatforme().---Noproblem.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
30.---Wearerunningoutoftime.It’s12o’clock.---()Thefilmwillstartin45minutes.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
四、翻譯(10題)31.It'snecessaryforustolearntoworkcloselywithothers.
32.Ihavetogoandwork,Imustgetoutmynextspeech.
33.Iheardsomeoneshout“Fire!”andthenpeoplewererunninginalldirections.
34.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.
35.Theysanghighpraiseforthedeedsofthehero.
36.WhattraditionsdoyouhaveatSpringFestival?
37.Theboyistooyoungtoknowwhatheshoulddointrouble.
38.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?
39.HowdoesyourunclethinkofNanjing?
40.Sorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.
五、漢譯英(10題)41.它表明了當今的一個普遍現象:孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位語從句)
42.將來我想成為一名服裝設計師。(wantto…)
43.我即將完成第二年的學習。
44.如今違反交通規則和亂扔垃圾并不是不常見,它們對生命和環境造成了嚴重的危害。(用動名詞breaking作主語、現在分詞causing作狀語)
45.不容懷疑,和社會上其他工作相比較,清潔工的工作更艱難些。(用comparedwith作狀語)
46.聽到一個好的笑話,她總是會大笑。
47.只有到那時我才意識到話語有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)
48.跑步可以幫助人們減肥,所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)
49.我想我們的夢想會成真。
50.沐浴在陽光下,我們高興地跳起來歡呼著。(用bathed作狀語)
六、閱讀理解(10題)51.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?()A.MylettertoMother
B.MotherandChildren
C.Mymother’sDeskD.TalksbetweenMotherandMe
52.________isknowntopeopleallovertheworld.A.TheWesternHills
B.TheStoneForest
C.TheGoldenTemple
D.EXPOGarden
53.Balletoftodaycandatebackasearlyas_______.A.thedaysofancientGreeceandRome
B.daysbeforeancientGreeceandRome
C.about600yearsago
D.thetimewhenLouisXIVwasinpower
54.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassageA.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttherightofbabies.
B.Tohelpthebabywinthebattleagainstsexdiscrimination.
C.Tostatethatwomenandmenshouldhavetheequalright.
D.Tocomposeanimaginarystorythatcannotbetrue.
55.Theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeans________.A.Itaughtmyselfalessonbytalkingtothem
B.Ilearnedsomethingimportantinsteadofonlyhelpingthem
C.Ionlywantedtogetsomethingratherthandothemafavor
D.Iwasgladtohavegiventhemafavor
56.whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.whatotherwayspeoplecantaketogetvitamin.B.whatfoodsweshouldeateverydaytobalanceourdiets.
C.whetherdailyfoodswouldoverdosepeoplewithvitamin.D.whethervitamindcanbesupplementedbythefoodsweeat.
57.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.
B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.
C.AncientChinesealongtheSilkRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.
D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.
58.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whatadreamis
B.dreamsarelikefilms
C.toomuchdreamingisharmful
D.wecanrememberourdreams
59.Whichmaybethemostpossibleplaceforpeopletoworkintomorrow?()A.InthecompanyB.AthomeC.AtschoolD.Intheoffice
60.WhatdidMr.RobinsonaskJohntodo?A.HeaskedJohntotaketheiceout.
B.HeaskedJohntoputtheiceinfrontofthestove.
C.HeaskedJohnnottoplaywithice.
D.HeaskedJohntodryhishandsatonce.
參考答案
1.B
2.B在他多次呼救之后,一個陌生人出現并且救了他。showup出現,因為句中為過去式,所以為showed。
3.Dlendsb.somemoney,借(出)錢,前后兩空都為借出去,所以用lend,Will后加動詞原形,yesterday表示時間過去,所以,用過去式lent。
4.B
5.B
6.D他工作太忙了,沒有時間去看望他的父母。bebusywith忙于...too...to太而不能,但是句子中有了hasontime也表示否定,雙重否定表肯定,所以不能選,very置于形容詞、副詞和限定詞前,修飾形容詞和副詞的原級和作形容詞用的現在分詞,so是副詞,修飾形容詞或其它副詞。very一般是陳述事實;so的意思是如此,這么,so更強調情感上。such是形容詞,用來修飾名詞,名詞前有無形容詞都可以;so是副詞,用來修飾形容詞或副詞,形容詞后可以省略名詞。
7.A
8.B句意:現在,越來越多的中學生把他們大部分時間花在了電腦游戲上。sbspendtimeindoingsth.意為“某人花時間做某事”,故選B。
9.D醫生告訴他,要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減,減少;cutaway切,減,去掉;cutoff阻斷,砍掉;cutacross影響,涉及,所以此題選D.
10.B我們應該通過戴眼鏡來保護我們的眼睛。介詞+v-ing所以排除A,D;by意為“通過……方式”;with意為“戴”與wear的意思重復。故選B。
11.B
12.B
13.C
14.C
15.B
16.C
17.D
18.B
19.B
20.B
21.E
22.G
23.A
24.B
25.D
26.A
27.C
28.H
29.A
30.G
31.對于我們而言,學會和他人緊密合作是必要的。
32.我必須回去工作了,我一定要準備好我的下一個發言稿。
33.我聽到了有人喊了一聲火然后人們就在四處逃散。
34.今天,這位著名的人士將根據他自己的經歷來談談餐桌禮儀。
35.他們高度贊揚了英雄的事跡。
36.你們有什么過春節的習俗?
37.孩子太小,不知道在困境中該做什么。
38.你上周末做什么特別的事了嗎?
39.你叔叔覺得南京怎么樣?
40.抱歉讓您久等了。
41.Itshowsacommonphenomenonnowaday
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