四川省瀘州市黃荊初級職業中學2021-2022學年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hurryup!Thetrain

.Youknowit

at8:30am.A.leaves;leaves B.isleaving;leaves

C.leaves;isleaving

D.isleaving;isleaving參考答案：B略2.Soccerisdifferent

Americanfootball.Itisplayedallovertheworld.A．from

B．for

C．in

D．on參考答案：A3.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

—Notyet.Therooms_________.

A.arebeingpainted

B.arepainting

C.arepainted

D.havebeenpainted參考答案：A4.Itisstillunderdiscussion________theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.A．whether

B．whenC．which

D．where參考答案：A[考查名詞性從句。此處句子中的it為形式主語，根據句意“是否”以及句式ornot推知用whether引導。]5.---Dear,Wendyistoofulltoeatyourfood.---______.Shesimplyhatesmycooking.A.I’llgiveyouthat B.Idon’tgetitC.Don’tgivemethat D.You’vegotmethere參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際及習慣表達。句意：——親愛的，溫迪太飽了，吃不下你的東西。——別跟我胡扯。她就是討厭我做的飯。A.I’llgiveyouthat我承認你說的對；B.Idon’tgetit我不明白；C.Don’tgivemethat少來這套，別跟我胡扯；D.You’vegotmethere你說對了。根據Shesimplyhatesmycooking可知，溫迪不是真的吃飽了，而是“不愿吃我做的飯”。故選C項。6.Is_____anypossibility_____hewillwinthegame?

A.there;that

B.it;that

C.there;whether

D.it;whether參考答案：A略7.—Wereally__________everythingyou’vedoneforourdaughter.

—Mypleasure.

A.regret

B.appreciate

C.permitD.seek參考答案：B略8.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_______toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.coulddrink

B.musthavedrunk C.wouldhavedrunk

D.shoulddrink參考答案：B略9.Shecan’thelp______thehousebecauseshe’sbusymakingacake.A.toclean

B.cleaning

C.cleaned

D.beingcleaned參考答案：A略10.IfGeorgekeepsonworkingsohard,he’ll______soonerorlater.A.breakdown B.breakupC.breakout D.breakoff參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語。句意：如果喬治繼續那么拼命的工作的話，他的身體遲早會垮掉。A.breakdown垮掉；B.breakup打碎；C.breakout戰爭等爆發；D.breakoff折斷，突然停止；根據詞義，喬治是身體垮掉，故選A項。11.Totheparents'worry,somemiddleschoolstudentsare________computergamesandcompletelyforgettheirstudies.A．crazyabout

B．veryfondofC．concernedabout

D．tiredof參考答案：A解析考查動詞時態和語態。句意：令父母擔憂的是，某些中學生對電腦游戲非常著迷并且完全忘了他們的學習。從父母的擔憂推知對電腦游戲的入迷。becrazyabout“對……入迷”。12.BarackObama,_______PresidentoftheUnitedStates,wasgivenaNobelPeacePrizein_______year2009.A.不填;the

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;不填參考答案：A13.Ican_____somenoisewhileI’mstudying,butIcan’tstandveryloudnoise.

A.putupwith

B.getridof

C.haveaneffecton

D.keepawayfrom參考答案：A14._____Icanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’tshareyourpointofview.A.Intheway

B.Ontheway

C.Innoway

D.Inaway參考答案：D15.Hestaredatthedarkobject,witha_____offright.A.scene

B.air

C.look

D.sense參考答案：C16.Ratherthan________athomewatchingTV,I’dprefer_________intheoffice.A.working,staying

B.working,stay

C.towork,stay

D.work,tostay參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題；每小題l．5分，滿分30分)TheLittleAngelSallyjumpedupthemomentshesawthesurgeoncomeoutoftheoperatingroom.Sheasked,“Howismylittleboy?”Thesurgeonsaid,“I’m__41__.Wedidallwecould,butyourboydidn’t__42__it.”

Sally__43__intothechair.Thesurgeonasked,“Wouldyoulikesometimewithyoursonbeforehewastransportedtothe__44__?”Sallynodded.Whilesayinggoodbye,sheranherfingers__45__throughhisthickcurlyhair.“Wouldyoulikealockofhishair?”thesurgeonasked.Sallynoddedyes.Thesurgeoncutafewhairs,andhandedthemtoSally.Themothersaid,“ItwasJimmy’sideato__46__hisbodytotheuniversityforstudy.Hesaiditmight__47__somebodyelse.“Isaidnoatfirst,__48__Jimmysaid,‘Mom,Iwon’tbeusingitafterIdie.MaybeitwillhelpsomeotherlittleboyspendonemoredaywithhisMom.’”“MyJimmyhadaheartof__49__,alwaysthinkingofsomeoneelse,alwayswantingtohelpothersifhecould.”shewenton.Sallywalkedoutofthehospital.SheputthebagwithJimmy’s__50__ontheseatbesideherinthecar.Thedrivehomewas__51__.Itwasevenhardertoenterthe__52__house.ShecarriedJimmy’sbelongings,andthelockofhishairtoherson’sroom.Shestartedplacingthemodelcarsandotherpersonalthingsbackinhisroom__53__wherehehadalwayskeptthem.Shelaydownacrosshisbedand,hugginghispillow,__54__herselftosleep.ItwasaroundmidnightwhenSally__55__.Lyingbesideheronthebedwasaletter.Thelettersaid,“DearMom,Iknowyou’regoingto__56__me,andmetoo.Iwillalwaysloveyou,Mom,evenmore__57__eachpassingday.Somedaywewillseeeachotheragain.Untilthen,ifyouwantto__58__alittleboysoyouwon’tbesolonely,that’sOKwithme.Hecanhavemyroomandoldtoystoplaywith.Don’tbesadthinkingaboutme.Idon’thurtanymore.Thecancerisall__59__.Idon’thavetostandthat__60__anymore.TheangelsinHeavenaresotender.TheysayI’maSpecialAngel!Iloveyou,Mom.”41.A.worried B.happy C.sorry D.grateful42.A.make B.pass C.win D.like43.A.knocked B.looked C.got

D.sank44.A.house

B.church

C.hospital

D.university45.A.lovingly

B.anxiously C.patiently D.angrily46.A.donate B.move C.show D.lend47.A.affect

B.help

C.protect D.impress48.A.for

B.but

C.so D.and49.A.gold B.stone

C.wisdom

D.bravery50.A.toys

B.clothes

C.belongings D.letters51.A.long

B.smooth C.difficult

D.dangerous52.A.empty B.familiar C.big D.old53.A.roughly

B.exactly C.especially D.possibly54.A.put B.cried

C.sent

D.buried55.A.wrote

B.spoke C.slept D.awoke 56.A.understand B.forgive C.leave D.miss57.A.with B.around

C.on D.in58.A.save B.host C.adopt D.visit59.A.lost B.gone

C.cured

D.spotted60.A.depression

B.sadness C.pain

D.stress

參考答案：完型填空：CADDA

ABBAC

CABBD

DACBC三、閱讀理解18.Mostpeopleconsiderskydiving(高空跳傘)aproductofthe20thcentury,butitshistoryactuallygoesfurtherbackthanthat.TheChineseattemptedtoparachute(跳傘)inthe10thcentury,athousandyearsbeforewedid.TheChinesedidwhatwewouldtodaycallbasediving;thatis,theyjumpedoffaplacethatwouldallowthemtofloatfromaheighttotheground.ThefirstpersontoattempttoparachutewasaFrenchmannamedJacquesGarnerin.Hejumpedfromhishot-airballoonattheendofthe18thcenturyanddidtricksonthewaydownandstupefiedthecrowdsbylandingsafelyontheground.Attheendofthe19thcentury,KathiePaulus,abraveGermanwoman,becamefamousforherskydivingskills.Oncetheairplanewasinvented,skydivingtookonawholenewform.Theairplanemadeitpossibletodivefromgreaterheightsatgreaterspeeds,allowingformorerangeinthemovementsintheair.AwomannamedTinyBroadwickbecamethefirstwomantojumpfromaplanein1913anddivefreefallin1914.Skydivingwasnotcalledskydivinguntilthemiddleofthe1950s,whenRonaldYounginventedtheword.Ithadbeencalledparachutingbeforethisandwasmainlyusedbythemilitary(軍事)tolandtroopsininlandlocations,orforpilotstojumpoutoftheirplaneswhennecessary.OnceWorldWarIwasover,parachutingbecameasport,whichwenowcallskydiving.AfterWorldWarII,thisactivitybecamemoreahobbythanamilitaryaction.Soldiersweretrainedinparachutingandenjoyedthethrillsomuchthattheycontinuedonforfun.Fromthis,teamsandcompetitionswereformed.Skydivingschoolsappearedinthelate1950sandnowitisarecognizedextremesportenjoyedbymany.61.Theunderlinedword“stupefied”inparagraph2probablymeans“_______”.A.disappointed

B.encouraged

C.surprised

D.attacked62.Whowasthefirstwomantojumpfromaplane?A.JacquesGarnerin.

B.KathiePaulus.

C.TinyBroadwick.

D.RonaldYoung.63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheChineseattempteddifferentskydivingskillsinthe10thcentury.B.Skydivingbecamepopularaftertheairplanewasinvented.C.Thewordskydivingwasfirstusedinamilitaryaction.D.Therewerenoskydivingschoolsuntilthelate1950s.64.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Skydivingisnotamilitaryactionanymore.B.KathiePaulusisfamousforherskydivingskills.C.ThefirstpersonwhoparachutedwasfromGermany.D.Thehistoryofskydivingislongerthanthatofparachuting.65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.Thehistoryofskydiving

B.ThepopularityofskydivingC.Whatisskydiving?

D.Whyisskydivinganextremesport?參考答案：CCDBA略19.Inthelatterpartofthe20thcentury,childlaborremainsaseriousprobleminmanypartsoftheworld.Studiescarriedoutin1979,theInternationalYearoftheChildren,showedthatmorethan50millionchildrenbelowtheageof15wereworkinginvariousjobsoftenunderdangerousconditions.ManyofthesechildrenliveinunderdevelopedcountriesinLatinAmerica,Africa,andAsia.Theirlivingconditionsarecrudeandtheirchancesforeducationsmall.Thepoorincometheybringin,however,isnecessaryforthesurvivaloftheirfamilies.Frequently,thesefamilieslackthebasicnecessitiesoflife—adequatefood,decentclothingandshelter,andevenwaterforbathing.Insomecountriesindustrializationhascreatedworkingconditionsforchildrenthatarecomparabletotheworstfeaturesofthe19th-centuryfactoriesandmines.InIndia,forexample,some20,000childrenwork16-hourdaysinmatchfactories.Child-laborproblemsarenot,ofcourse,limitedtodevelopingnations.TheyoccurwhereverpovertyexistsinEuropeandtheUnitedStates.Themostimportanteffortstoeliminate（根除）child-laborabusesthroughouttheworldcomefromtheInternationalLaborOrganization(ILO),foundedin1919andnowaspecialagencyoftheUnitedNations.Theorganizationhasintroducedseveralchild-laborconventions（規定）amongitsmembers,includingaminimumageof16yearsforadmissiontoallwork,ahigherminimumageofspecifictypesofemployment,compulsory（強制的）medicalexaminations,andItdependsonvoluntaryobedienceofmembernations.8．Theuseofchildrenworkersisthemostserious______.A．inthelatterpartofthe20thcenturyB．intheInternationalYearoftheChildin1979C．inthepoorestandbackwardpartsoftheworldD．insomeareasofLatinAmerica9．Oftenchildrenhavetoworkbecause______.A．theycannotaffordtogotoschoolB．theyareforcedtoworkbytheirparentsC．thereisnoorganizationtoprotectthemD．theyhavetoprovidefortheirfamilies10．AccordingtotheUNconventions,______.A．employersshouldprovidemedicalcareforchildrenworkersB．childrencannotbeemployedC．childrenshouldneverbearrangedtoworkatnightD．allcountriesshouldgivechildrenworkersregularphysicalexaminations11．Asfaraschildlaborisconcerned,inIndia,______.A．childrenworkersworkthelongesthoursB．thewo