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2023年遼寧省營(yíng)口市成考專升本英語(yǔ)第二次模擬卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
2.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
3.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
9.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
10.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
11.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
15.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
16.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
21.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
22.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
23.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
24.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
25.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
26.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
27.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
28.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
二、漢譯英(10題)31.(就英語(yǔ)而言),youaremuchbetterthanI.
32.盡管火箭看起來(lái)龐大復(fù)雜,其實(shí)只是個(gè)相當(dāng)簡(jiǎn)單的裝置。
33.在過(guò)去三年中我們廠的自行車(chē)產(chǎn)量翻了一番。
34.中國(guó)的文明史可以追溯到公元前3000年。
35.孩子需要鼓勵(lì),過(guò)多的批評(píng)只能阻礙他們的智力發(fā)展。
36.(他努力控制住自己的感情)andpretendednottohearthesadnews.
37.那位外國(guó)專家希望在三年內(nèi)達(dá)到所有的目標(biāo)。
38.我收音機(jī)壞了。要修理一下。
39.從山上看,這個(gè)公園顯得更美。
40.他沒(méi)有把時(shí)間計(jì)劃好,結(jié)果沒(méi)按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.
42.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
43.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
44.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.
45.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.
46.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.
47.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.
48.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).
49.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
50.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Thesalaryofanengineerismuchhigher__.
A.thanateacher
B.thanthatofateacher
C.incomparisonwithateacher's
D.thanofateacher's
52.Ihavemadea(n)__formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.
A.interview
B.a(chǎn)ppointment
C.opportunity
D.possibility
53.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
54.
第10題Hedoesnotworkbuthegetsagood__________fromhisinvestments.
A.WageB.earningC.incomeD.salary
55.Two__diedofcoldinthatcountrylastwinter.
A.hundredsoldpeople
B.hundredsofoldpeople
C.hundredoldpeople
D.hundredoldpeoples
56.Itwasclever__attheanswerintwominutes.
A.ofhimtoarrive
B.forhimtoarrive
C.forhisarriving
D.ofhisarriving
57.15.Myhometownisnolongertheplace______itusedtobe.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that
58.
第11題Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledge.
A.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
59.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.Afterwatching______TV,sheplayed______violinforanhoar.A./.../B.tile...theC.the.../D./...the
60.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto______theflower-linedgarden.A.walkinB.payingavisitC.visitD.walkingin
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
WhydidtheprofessorstudytheBrazilianstudents'behavior?
A.Hefeltpuzzledatthestudents'beinglate.
B.Hefeltangryatthestudents'rudeness.
C.Hewantedtomakethestudentscomeontimelater.
D.Hewantedtocollectdataforoneofhisstudies.
62.Theimprovementtothepresentsystemisinthechargeof______.
A.CTIA
B.theWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct
C.FCC
D.federalregulators
63.
Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.
A.theInventionoftheUmbrella
B.theHistoryofumbrellas
C.umbrella-AsymbolofHonor
D.whoUsedUmbrellasFirst
64.JackAnderson.JackgraduatedfromtheUniversityofTrentwithaDegreeinEco—nomicstwoyearsago.Hewouldllkeanacademicposition.Whichpositionisbestforhim?_________A.Teacherinkindergarten.
B.Universityposition.
C.Secretaryposition.
D.Shopassistant.
65.Duncangotherbestearlyacceptancein______.
A.ChicagoB.SanFranciscoC.NewYorkD.London
66.Acreditcoupon______.
A.isusedtobuyaphone
B.hasnovalueatall
C.hasmorevaluethanthephonecall
D.hasthesamevalueasthephonecall
67.
TheThreeLawsofRoboticsaremostprobably______.
A.storieswrittenbyAsimov
B.writingtechniquesemployedbyAsimov
C.techniquestobuildrobots
D.charactersinAsimov'ssciencefiction
68.Whycantastronautsdrinkwaterfromcups?
A.Thewaterwouldcomefromtheopencups.
B.Thewaterwouldspillallovertheirfood.
C.Crumbswouldfloatinthecups.
D.Thecupswouldfloatintheair.
69.What’stheendofthestory?A.Theprisonerstolethepoliceman,snotebookandgaveittoMr.Greeninreturn.
B.Theprisonerwascaught.
C.TheprisonerrobbedMr.Green.
D.Mr.Greensenttheprisonertothepolicestation.
70.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.
A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevel
B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour
C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel
D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
2.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
3.B
4.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。
5.D
6.D
7.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
8.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
9.B
10.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
11.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
12.D
13.C
14.C
15.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
16.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
17.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
18.A
19.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
20.C
21.A
22.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
23.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
24.C
25.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
26.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
27.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
28.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
29.B
30.D
31.AsfarasEnglishisconcerned
32.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappeartherocketisarelativelysimpledevice.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappear,therocketisarelativelysimpledevice.
33.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.
34.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizationcanbetracedbackto3000B.C.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizationcanbetracedbackto3000B.C.
35.Childrenneedencouragementtoomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.Childrenneedencouragement,toomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.
36.Withaneffortheheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelingsWithaneffort,heheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelings
37.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.
38.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.
39.Seenfromthehilltheparklooksmorebeautiful.Seenfromthehill,theparklooksmorebeautiful.
40.Hedidn'tplanhistimewellsothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.Hedidn'tplanhistimewell,sothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.
41.familiar
42.observations
43.productive
44.dangerous
45.exposure
46.disappointed
47.watchful
48.competition
49.sensitive
50.qualifications
51.Bthat替代的是不可數(shù)名詞salary。
52.Bappointment意為“約定”。
53.A
54.Cincome是“收入”,不用工作也可以有收入。B.earning是“掙來(lái)的錢(qián)”;A.wage是“工資”,通常是周薪或按小時(shí)、按天發(fā)工資;D.salary是“薪水”,通常是月薪或年薪,都是要工作才能獲得的,前一分句說(shuō)明了“他不工作”,所以其他三項(xiàng)都不符合。
55.C基數(shù)詞修飾hundred,thousand,million,billion,dozen,score等詞時(shí),這些詞一般用單數(shù)形式。這些詞前面有具體數(shù)詞時(shí)不能用復(fù)數(shù),其后也不加of短語(yǔ)。當(dāng)不表示具體數(shù)字時(shí)是可以加s的。如hundredsofbooks.
56.A比is+形容詞+of+名詞/代詞+不定式,of后的名詞/代詞為不定式的動(dòng)作發(fā)出者。
57.D15.答案為D
我的家鄉(xiāng)不再是曾經(jīng)的那樣了。先行詞“theplace”在定語(yǔ)從句中做表語(yǔ),多用that引導(dǎo)。
58.Aextensive為形容詞“廣大的,廣闊的”;expensive“花費(fèi)的,昂貴的”;intensive為“加強(qiáng)的,集中的”;expressive為“表現(xiàn)的,富于表情的”。
59.D6.答案為D
習(xí)慣用法。TV前通常不用定冠詞。而在樂(lè)器前應(yīng)加上定冠詞。
60.D6.答案為D
她盼望著每一個(gè)春天,從而能在布滿花朵的花園漫步。固定搭配lookforwardto
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