遼寧省錦州市龍津中學2021-2022學年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Myfatherboughtmeseveralbooks,but______wasinteresting.A.mostofthem

B.noneofthem

C.noneofwhich

D.neitherofwhich參考答案：B2.Whatothersubjectdoyouwanttochoose_______English?A.except

B.beside

C.besides

D.exceptfor參考答案：C3.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver_______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.how

B.that

C.which

D.where參考答案：B4.________theseanimals!Theycouldbeterrifiedshouldtherebeasuddenloudnoise.A．Watchout

B．WatchoutforC．Watchingoutfor

D．Watching參考答案：B[考查動詞短語。句意：當心這些動物！如果突然有大的噪音他們可能很害怕。根據語境“動物；害怕的”可知答案。]5.Itwasseveralmonthsbeforeourtrip___JackandIwenttothelibraryfortheinformationaboutthedestination.

Awhere

B

when

C

that

D

which

參考答案：C6.Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible!

-__________.A.NorcanI

B.Neitherwould

I

C.SamewithI

D.SodoI參考答案：B7.diet

A.achievement

B.variety

C.brief

D.believe參考答案：B

8.Don’ttrytocheatthetaxman;you’llnever__it.Agetoutof

Bgetinto

Cgetalong

Dgetawaywith參考答案：D略9.Thehottestcontinent,Africahasalotofresources,______arestillundeveloped.A.manyofthem

B.manyofwhom

C.manyofit

D.manyofwhich參考答案：D試題分析：本題中兩個完整的句子之間沒有連詞連接，說明不是并列句，而是一個主從復合句。實際上是一個定語從句，先行詞是alotofresources，后面定語從句中的關系代詞which指代先行詞作為介詞of的賓語。句義：最熱的大洲，非洲有大量的資源，其中很多仍然沒有被開發。A項應該在前面加上but，whom指代的先行詞是人，it指代的是單數名詞。故只有D項是正確的。考點：考察定語從句【答案】【解析】10.--TheMidtermExaminationiscomingandIamworriedthatIcan’tperformwell.--Takeiteasy!Thedoortosuccess______

opentoallthehard-workingstudents.A.left

B.leaves

C.isleft

D.hasbeenleft參考答案：C11.Itwouldbewiseto________yourproperty________stormdamage.A．ensure；against

B．insure；againstC．ensure；for

D．insure；for參考答案：Bensure確保；保證；insure...against投……保險；insure...for...為……投保。由句意知B正確。12.Heloveshisparentsdeeply,and________areverykindtohim.A.bothofwhom B.bothofwho C.bothofthem D.whom參考答案：C13.Ifind

hardtoimagineflyingtoschoolorworkinthefuture.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one參考答案：C14.Itwas________theoldfridgethatIspentthewholemorningathome.

A．repairing

B．havingrepairedC．torepair

D．tohaverepaired參考答案：A15.Theflowers______mymother,butmysisterthoughttheywereforherandtookthem.A.wereintendedfor

B.intendedforC.intendedtogive

D.intendedgiving參考答案：A點評：在平時的學習中對固定詞組要加強記憶，intendtodosth想要做某事，表示動作；beintendedfor為了…表示狀態。16.Hi,Jim.I’msogladyourvocabularyisgradually________.A.bringingup B.turningupC.buildingup D.settingup參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從31～50各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Endlesshomework,continuousexamsandanexhaustedbody…itseemsthatbeingahighschoolstudentisverytiring.

31

,everytimeIfeelwornout,ItellmyselfthatatleastIcanbreatheandfeel.I’mluckyjusttobe

32

.Ilearnedthiswayof

33

frommyfriend,Shirley.Inprimaryschool,ShirleyandIbecame

34

.Shewasalwayscheerful,

35

asmile,asifshenevergotinabadmood.Butsoon,

36

changed.Nowthatsmilingangelonly

37

inmymemory,becauseshewenttoparadise(天堂)threeyearsago

38

aseriousdisease.The

39

timeIsawher,shewasseriouslyill.Nevertheless,shestillworeawarmsmileonherpaleface.Ididn’tknowwhattosay.I

40

foramiracle(奇跡).ButShirleystill

41

usforever.Shirley’sstory

42

meofanessaybyTaiwanwriterLinQingxuan.It

43

aboutseveralfriendswhoagreetomeetata

44

gardenonamountainintwoyears’time.Twoyearslater,theflowersarestilltherebutthefriends’

45

aregreatlychanged.Thelessonisthatwecan

46

thatflowerswillbloomeveryyear,butwewillneverknowhowourliveswill

47

.Whoknowswhatwillhappentomorrow?Ifyouhadtoleavetheworldtoday,wouldyouhaveany

48

?WhenShirleyleftme,Ilearnedthatlifeisunpredictableandtheonlythingwecandoishugthefuturewith

49

andtreasure(珍惜)themomentthatweownnow.Sothenexttimeyoufeeldiscouraged,whydon’tyouchangeyour

50

?Aslongasyouarealive,youhaveunlimitedpotential(潛力，潛能).Takeadeepbreathandlookaround—theskyisblue,thesunisbrightandyoucanbreatheandfeel.Lifeissogood.31.A.However

B.Although C.Otherwise

D.Therefore32.A.active

B.alive

C.live

D.lively33.A.thinking

B.guessing

C.behaving

D.predicting34.A.customers

B.s

C.classmates

D.volunteers35.A.bringing

B.showing

C.taking

D.wearing

36.A.matters

B.anything

C.things

D.nothing

37.A.exists

B.leaves

C.crashes

D.returns38.A.otherthan

B.upto

C.exceptfor

D.becauseof39.A.first

B.last

C.next

D.third40.A.asked

B.begged

C.prayed

D.gained

41.A.forgot

B.overlooked

C.ignored

D.left42.A.awarded

B.remembered

C.reminded

D.impressed

43.A.talks

B.reports

C.shows

D.accounts

44.A.forest

B.flower

C.vegetable

D.fruit45.A.diets

B.manners C.religions

D.lives46.A.learn

B.remember

C.permit

D.predict

47.A.lookout

B.turnout

C.comeout

D.goout48.A.regrets

B.designs

C.requirements

D.doubts49.A.care

B.hope

C.belief

D.scene50.A.method

B.character

C.attitude

D.mind 參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.BeijingImperialCourtFoodImperialCourtFood（宮廷菜）isastyleoffoodwithoriginsintheImperialPalaceanditiswell-knownfortheoriginalfeaturesoftherawmaterialsandcarefullyselectedingredients.Inaddition,thedishesaredecoratedwithdifferentcolor1edvegetablesandfruitsinvariousshapes.Eachdishhasaspecialname,suchasYuFengHuanChao.Andsomeofthemevenhaveshortstories.Today,ImperialCourtFoodhasbecomeanimportantschoolofChinesecookingwithseveralplacesofferingthisspecialtaste.Whileexpensive,itisworthtrying.RestaurantsofImperialCourtFoodFangshanRestaurantFangshanRestaurantisthemostfamousoneofferingthefirst-classImperialCourtFood.Therestaurantismadeupofthreepartsanditcanhold500peopleeatingatthetime.Itisdecoratedinimperialstylewiththedesignofdragonandphoenix.HereisthebestplacetoexperiencethelifeoftheChineseemperorsinformerdays.Now,itservesnearly800kindsofImperialCourtDishes.Amongthem,Man-HanBanquetisthemostfamous.LiJiaCaiRestaurantThedinnerhereisservedbysetmenustartingat￥298/person.Thatistosay,aquestcannotorderadishbutasetofdishes.Therearenochemicalsinthedishesandalltastesarenatural.ThisrestauranthaswelcomedmanyfamouspeopleincludingBillGates,theformerpremierofBritain,JohnMajor,andChinesesuperstarJackieChan.YushanRestaurantThelayoutoftherestaurantfollowstheimperialpalace.Wheneatingintherestaurant,dinersareservedbywaitressesintraditionalimperialclothes.DaZhaiMenThedishesandsnackscookedinthisrestaurantareworthytohaveatry.And,thetraditionalperformancesatnightisoneoftherestaurant’sattractions.RoyalPalaceBothofthefoodandservicesofthisrestaurantaresogood.Youcanalsoenjoysomewonderfulperformancesinthislargecourtyard.1.ImperialCourtFoodstandsoutbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.prettydecorations

B.selectivematerialsC.pleasantnames

D.reasonableprices2.Ifyou’dliketotryMan-HanBanquet,whichrestaurantshouldyougoto?A.FangshanRestaurant.

B.LiJiaCaiRestaurant.C.YushanRestaurant.

D.DaZhaiMen.3.InwhichrestaurantcanyouenjoyChinesetraditionalperformances?A.LiJiaCaiRestaurant.

B.DaZhaiMen.C.YushanRestaurant.

D.RoyalPalace.參考答案：1.D

2.A

3.B本文主要介紹了可以品嘗美味宮廷菜的一些飯店。1.細節理解題。由第一自然段ImperialCourtFood（宮廷菜）isastyleoffoodwithoriginsintheImperialPalaceanditiswell-knownfortheoriginalfeaturesoftherawmaterialsandcarefullyselectedingredients.Inaddition,thedishesaredecoratedwithdifferentcolor1edvegetablesandfruitsinvariousshapes.Eachdishhasaspecialname,suchasYuFengHuanChao.可知宮廷菜非常引人注目是因為漂亮的裝飾、講究的食材和優美的名詞，并沒有提到合理的價格，選D。2.細節理解題。根據FangshanRestaurant標題中的Amongthem,Man-HanBanquetisthemostfamous.可知如果你想嘗試滿漢全席，你應該去FangshanRestaurant.選A。3.細節理解題。根據DaZhaiMen標題中的Thedishesandsnackscookedinthisrestaurantareworthytohaveatry.And,thetraditionalperformancesatnightisoneoftherestaurant’sattractions.可知在DaZhaiMen飯店，你可以欣賞中國的傳統表演，選B。名師點睛：這篇文章是一篇廣告布告類閱讀。對于美食的介紹，學生們比較感興趣。小題2的設置屬于信息查找題。直接從文中找到相關段落，答案即可確定，根據FangshanRestaurant標題中的Amongthem,Man-HanBanquetisthemostfamous.可知如果你想嘗試滿漢全席，你應該去FangshanRestaurant.選A。19.Tomwasacleverboy,buthisparentswerepoor,sohehadtoworkinhissparetimeandduringhisholidaystopayforhiseducation.Inspiteofthis,hemanagedtogettotheuniversity,butitwassoexpensivetostudytherethatduringtheholidayshefounditnecessarytogettwojobsatthesametimesoastomakeenoughmoneytopayforhisstudies.Onesummerhemanagedtogetajobinabutcher’sshop(肉店)duringthedaytime,andanotherinahospitalatnight.Intheshop,helearnttocutmeanupquitenicely,sothebutcheroftenlefthimtodoalltheservingwhilehewenttothebackroomtodotheaccounts(賬目).Inthehospital,ontheotherhand,hewas,ofcourse,allowedtodothesimplestjobs,likehelpingtoliftpeopleandtocarrythemfromonepartofthehospitaltoanother.Bothatthebutcher’sshopsandatthehospital,Tomhadtowearwhiteclothes.Oneeveningatthehospital,Tomhadtohelptocarryawomanfromherbedtotheoperatingroom.Thewomanhappenedtobeone