安徽省蚌埠市第四職業高級中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Therearemanycarscomingupanddown.Ifyouinsistonstandingthere,youwillrisk____downontheground.A.knocking

B.toknock

C.beingknocked

D.knocked參考答案：C2.

Certaintrains_________calledoffduetotheterribleaccidentonJuly23rd,theyhadtogotherebyplane.

A.were

B.havingbeen

C.being

D.hadbeen參考答案：B3.

Thereason______OldFrenchmadecontributionstoMiddleEnglishis______Englishborrowedmanywordsfromit.

A.why;because

B.that;because

C.why;that

D.that;that參考答案：C略4.Measuresmustbetakentopreventpollution________happily.A.fromwelive

B.forustolive

C.usliving

D.fromourliving參考答案：B破除prevent…fromdoing…的思維定勢，此處為帶邏輯主語的不定式作目的狀語。這句話的意思是：為了我們幸福的生活，必須采取措施制止污染。5.Notonce________toMichaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.A.occurredit

B.itdidoccur

C.itoccurred D.diditoccur參考答案：D【知識點】特殊句式解析：否定詞not置于句首，句子要用部分倒裝。句意：邁克爾成為班里的第一名這樣的情況一次也沒有發生過。6.Myheadache

me．Ithoughtitwasgoingaway，butnowitisgettingevenworse．

A．iskilling

B．kills

C．killed

D．haskilled參考答案：A7.-Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?

-_______Eitherwilldo.A.Idon'tmind

B.I'msureC.Noproblem

D.Goahead參考答案：A略8.AnofficialJapanesemap_______136yearsagodoesn'tincludetheDiaoyuIslands,_______thattheislandswerenotpartofJapan'sterritory.A.tobepublished;indicating

B.published;indicated

C.beingpublished;indicated

D.published;indicating參考答案：D略9.Sometimessmilesaroundtheworld________befalse,hidingotherfeelingslikeanger,fearorworry.A.must

B.can C.should D.would參考答案：【答案】10.Idon'tknowhowhe_______thatI'mlazy,_______he'sbeeninbedallday.

A.daretosay,that

B.daressay,while

C.daresay,as

D.darestosay,when參考答案：D11.—Look!Howlong______likethis?—Threeweeks！It’snotunusualherethattherain______withoutstoppingthesedaysoftheyear.A.hasitbeenraining；pours

B.hasitrained；pouredC.isitraining；ispouring

D.doesitrain；pours參考答案：A略12.Onlyasmallpercentageofthegraduates___________________ajob.Ks5u

A.havebeenoffered B.haveoffered

C.hasbeenoffered

D.hasoffered參考答案：A13.Wepaid30%ofthepriceforthehouse,andpromisedtopay

bytheendoftheyear.A.theother

B.theothers

C.those

D.therest參考答案：D14.Didyouhearthenewsthismorning?Oh,yes,______theJapanesegovernmenthasdoneaboutDiaoyuIslandhascausedgreatangeramongChinese.ks5uA.that

B.which

C.what

D.why參考答案：C15.Shethentookthelittlekey,andopenedit,trembling,butcouldnotatfirstseeanything________,becausethewindowswereshut.A.plainly

B.closely

C.firmly

D.frequently參考答案：A考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：于是她拿了那把小鑰匙，顫抖著打開了它，但是因為窗戶都是關著的，一開始沒能看清楚任何東西。closely“緊密地，接近的”，firmly“堅定地，穩固地”，frequently“頻繁地，經常地”，均與句意不符；plainly“清楚地，明白地”，符合句意，故A項正確。16.

ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths;itwillbealongtime_____wemeetthemagain.

A.after

B.before

C.since

D.when

參考答案：

B解析:考查狀語從句連詞的辨異。根據句意，“Joan和Paul五個月左右將一直從事這項研究；（所以）要過很久我們才能再見到他們。”故選擇B項before，表示“……之后，才……。

二、完型填空17.Oneday,Idroveintoaservicestationtogetsomegas.ItwasabeautifuldayandIwasfeeling___21___.AsIpaidforthegas,theattendantsaid,“Howdoyoufeel?”thatseemedlikea___22___question,butIfeltfineandtoldhimso.“Youdon’tlook___23___.”herepliedandcontinuedtotellmemyskinappeared___24___.BythetimeIleft,Iwasalittle____25____.Aboutablockaway,I____26____tothesideoftheroadtolookatmyface___27___themirror.Waseverythingallright?HadIpickedup___28___raredisease?BythetimeIgothome,Iwasbeginningtofeelaslight___29___somewhereinmybody.ThenexttimeIwentintothatgasstation,I____30____whathadhappened:Theplacehadrecentlybeenpaintedabright,biliousyellow,andthelightreflectingoffthewallsmadeeveryoneinside___31___asthoughtheyweresick!Thatwasthetruth.___32___,Iletthatshortconversationchangemyattitudeforanentireday.His____33____

observationaffectedthewayIfeltandacted.Thisexperiencemademethinkalot.Itisthesamewithlife,inwhichattitude___34___.Thewaywelookatlifedetermineshowwefeelandhowwe___35___.Ifweexpectsomethingtoturnout___36___,itprobablywill.But

___37___alsoworksinreverse.Ifweexpectgoodthingstohappen,they___38___do.Anoptimisticattitude,Ibelieve,isnotaluxurybuta(an)___39___.Soafterthat,Ichosetohighlightthe___40___throughouttherestofmylife.21.A.great

B.excited

C.sick

D.uncomfortable22.A.considerate

B.thoughtful

C.strange

D.funny23.A.happy

B.comfortable

C.satisfied

D.well24.A.grey

B.yellow

C.black

D.red25.A.angry

B.uneasy

C.painful

D.unbelievable26.A.pulledover

B.pulledin

C.pulledout

D.pulledthrough27.A.on

B.at

C.over

D.in28.A.certain

B.some

C.several

D.anxiety29.A.comfort

B.relief

C.pain

D.anxiety30.A.pickedout

B.putout C.turnedout

D.figuredout31.A.feel

B.behave

C.look

D.see32.A.However

B.Therefore C.Besides

D.Otherwise33.A.kind

B.helpful

C.rude

D.negative34.A.matters

B.affects

C.decides

D.speaks35.A.work

B.perform

C.learn

D.believe36.A.smoothly

B.badly

C.well

D.positively...37.A.theprinciple

B.thesaying C.themeaning

D.thesentence38.A.usually

B.certainly

C.definitely

D.seldom39.A.imagination

B.tool

C.necessity

D.importance40.A.important

B.useful

C.positive

D.special參考答案：21.A

22.C

23.D

24.B

25.B

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.C

30.D

31.C

32.A

33.D

34.A

35.B

36.B

37.A

38.A

39.C

40.C這是一篇記敘文，主要講述的是我在一個加油站加油時，被服務員說臉色發黃，由此一天都擔心自己的健康，而第二次去時發現是由于反光造成的。最終我聯想到了生活也是如此。21.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.great好的

B.excited

激動的

C.sick

生病的D.uncomfortable不舒服的根據"Itwasabeautifulday."可知，我應該是感覺非常好的,因此選A。22.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.considerate可考慮的

B.thoughtful體貼的

C.strange

奇怪的

D.funny有趣的。根據服務員問的問題，"how

do

you

feel?"你感覺怎么樣？由前文可知，作者是去加油，這個問題顯然不符合情景，因此選C。23.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.happy

高興的B.comfortable

舒服的

C.satisfied

滿意的D.well好的。前一句作者回答服務員問題，我感覺很好。而他的回答是"you

don't

look

___"可知，他應該是不同意我的看法，因此選D。24.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.grey

灰色的

B.yellow

黃色的C.black黑色的D.red紅色的。由前文可知，服務員認為我的氣色并不好，所以我的皮膚應該是呈現不健康的顏色，因此選B。25.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.angry生氣的B.uneasy

心神不安的

C.painful

痛苦的D.unbelievable不可思議的。因為前文服務員說他的臉色不好，因此作者離開時應該是感到心神不安，因此選B。26.考查動詞短語辨析。A.pulledover

停下車

B.pulledin（火車）進站

C.pulledout（火車）

出站D.pulledthrough渡過難關。作者應該是停下車在鏡子中看自己的臉色，因此選A。27.考查介詞詞義辨析。A.on

在……上面B.at

在……（地點）

C.over

在……上方D.in在……里面。作者應該是在鏡子中看自己的臉色，固定搭配，因此選D。28.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.certain

某一

B.some一些

C.several幾個

D.anxiety焦慮。A選項certain為某一的意思時，前面要加冠詞;B選項some，一些，符合句意。因此選B。29.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.comfort舒適

B.relief

減緩C.pain

疼痛D.anxiety焦慮。根據句意，作者應該是回到家感覺身體某些部分有些疼痛。因此選C。30.考查動詞短語。A.pickedout挑選

B.putout出版，撲滅

C.turnedout

結果是D.figuredout搞清楚。根據句意應是作者在去一次加油站時他搞清楚了緣由。因此選D。31.考查動詞詞義辨析。A.feel趕到

B.behave

表現，行為

C.look看起來

D.see看見。作者想表達的意思是他們看起來就像生病一樣。因此選C。32.考查連詞詞意辨析。A.However

但是B.Therefore

因此

C.Besides

此外

D.Otherwise否則，不然。句意：我讓那段短對話改變了我對整整一天的態度。與前文的真相形成一種轉折，因此應該選A。33.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.kind

友善的B.helpful

有幫助的C.rude粗魯的

D.negative消極的。"Iletthatshortconversationchangemyattitudeforanentireday.His____13____observationaffectedthewayIfeltandacted."句意：我讓那段短對話改變了我對那一整天的態度，他的……觀察影響了我的感官和行為。因此，選D。34.考查動詞詞義辨析。A.matters

有重大影響B.affects

影響C.decides決定

D.speaks談話。"Itisthesamewithlife,inwhichattitude___14___."句意：那和生活是一樣的，態度有重大的影響。因此選A。35.考查動詞詞義辨析。A.work

工作

B.perform

表現C.learn

學習D.believe相信。句意：我們看待生活的方式決定了我們如何感受和……。結合前文"His____13____observationaffectedthewayIfeltandacted."act的同義詞應為behave。因此是選擇B。36.考查副詞詞意辨析。A.smoothly

光滑地B.badly

壞地

C.well好地

D.positively積極地。句意：如果我們認為一些事情會變得……，那么它可能會實現。后一句轉折，如果我們認為好的事情會發生。可以知道前面應該是壞的事情。因此選B。37.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.theprinciple原則，原理

B.thesaying諺語

C.themeaning

意義

D.thesentence句子。"Ifweexpectsomethingtoturnout___16___,itprobablywill.But

___17___alsoworksinreverse.Ifweexpectgoodthingstohappen,they___18___do."前面一句為如果我們認為一些不好的事情會發生，那么它有可能真的會發生。后面一句為如果我們認為好的事情會發生，那么它很大可能會發生。可知句意應該是反過來也同樣適用這個原理。因此選A。38.考查副詞詞義辨析。A.usually

通常B.certainly

確定地

C.definitely

絕對地

D.seldom很少。句意：如果我們認為好的事情會發生，那么它們……。根據前一句原理同樣適用可知應該是有很大可能性發生。因此選A。39.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.imagination

想象力B.tool

工具C.necessity必要性

D.importance重要性。"Anoptimisticattitude,Ibelieve,isnotaluxurybuta(an)___19___."句意：我相信一個積極的態度，并不是奢侈品，而是一個常用工具。因此選B。40.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.important重要的

B.useful

有用的

C.positive

積極地，正面D.special特別的。"Ichosetohighlightthe___20___throughouttherestofmylife."根據句意，在我的余生，我將重視積極的一面。因此選C。三、閱讀理解18.Insidetheirone-store,metal-roofedhouseonVancouverIsland’swestcoast，JanetSchwartzandherdomesticated(馴養的)deer,Bimbo,arereturningtotheirnormallives.Thelaw-representedbymenandwomendressedinblackuniformsandcarryingguns—isnolongerthreateningtoforciblyseparateSchwartzandBimbo，freeingthel0-year-olddeertothefates(命運)ofthesurroundingrainforestanditshungrywolvesandblackbears．

“Weloveeachother，”saidSchwartzwhoturned70onSaturday.“she’llcomeuptomeandshe’llkissmerightonthelips，likeamankissesawoman’’

Forfourdayslastweek，Schwartz’lifeturnedasrockyastheroughloggingroadthatconnectedherlifetotheoutsideworld.ConservationofficershadarrivedwithorderstolooseBimbo.Schwartzwastoldshewasn’tallowedtotouchBimboanymore.Itseemedsomebodyhadcomplained，saidEnvironmentMinisterTerryLakeearlierintheweek,notingit’sillegaltokeepwildanimalsaspets.

Duringthosetensedays，sleeplessnightsweremadeevenmorerestlessbynightmares，saidSchwartz.TherewerenewsstoriesandFacebookpageswhichsupportedSchwartzandbyFriday，thegovernmenthadchangeditsmind.Schwartzcouldkeepherpetwiththehelpofaveterinarianandconservationofficers.

“Itmakesmefeelgood，”saidSchwartzoftheannouncement．“Sheismylife．andI’vehadhersincethedayshe’sbeenborn.”

Therelationshipbeganwhenafriendfoundtheorphanedfawn(幼鹿)alonganearbyloggingroad，morethanakilometerawayfromhercurrenthome，saidSchwartz.ThefriendbroughtthefawnoverbecausesheknewSchwartzhadraisedadeerbefore.

Schwartznamedthefawn(小鹿)Bimbo，basedonaGeneAutrysongthatwasplayinginsideherhomeatthetime，andbeganfeedingtheanimalgoat’smilk.Daysturnedintomonthsandyears,andnowBimboisapartofthefamily.1.AccordingtoParagraph1,JanetSchwartz’slifeisreturningtonormalbecause

A.noonedisturbsherlifeagain

B.shecancontinuetokeepthedeerC.shehasmarriedagain

D.Bimbohasreturnedtotheforest2.Whydidn’tSchwartzwanttoloosethedeer?

A.Itwastheonlycompanioninherhouse

B.Shewantedtostudythelifestyleofthedeer．

C.Thedeerhadbecomepartofherlife．

D.Shehadaveterinariantohelpher．3.ConservationofficersorderedJanettolooseBimbobecause

A.thedeerwasnotproperlytakencareof

B.thedeerbroughtharmtotheneighborhood

C.itwasagainstthelawtokeepthedeerasapet

D.thedeermadetoomuchnoise

4.Whatmadethegovernmentchangeitsmind?

A.Schwartz’sloveforthedeer.

B.Thethreattothedeerinthewild.

C.Thechangeofthelaw.

D.TheinfluencefromthepressandtheWeb.參考答案：1--4BCCD19.ItwasreportedlastweekthatdeveloperscouldtakephotosfromApplemobileandGoogleAndroiddeviceswithoutthephoneownersknowingthattheimageswerebeingtaken.InApple’scase,developerscanalsoobtainthelocationinformationforeachphoto.Senator(參議員)CharlesSchumersaidinatelephoneinterviewthathisofficehadspokenwithofficialsatbothAppleandGoogleonMonday.

“WeaskedthemiftheycouldfindawayontheirowntopreventApplefromhavingaccesstoprivateinfo,”Mr.Schumersaid.“Theywerefriendlyandopentotheideathatthisoughttobechanged.”OnSunday,Mr.Schumer

said

thatheplannedtosendalettertotheFederalTradeCommission(聯邦貿易委員會)askingtheagencytoinvestigateAppleandGoogleaftertheprivacyconcernscametolight.

ClaudiaBourneFarrell,anF.T.C.spokeswoman,saidtheagencyhadreceivedtheletterbutshecouldnotcommentfurther.“Itsendsshiversupthespinetothinkthatone’spersonalphotos,addressbook,andwhoknowswhatelsecanbeobtainedandevenpostedonlinewithoutconsent,”Mr.SchumerwroteinhislettertotheF.T.C.“Ifthetechnologyexiststoopenthedoortothiskindofprivacyinvasion,thensurelytechnologyexiststocloseit,andthat’sexactlywhatmusthappen.”Mr.SchumersaidifAppleandGooglecouldnotcometoanagreementtofixtheproblem,thenhewouldbeforcedtotaketheissuefurther.Hesaidothercompanieshadbeenwillingtoworkwithhisofficetofixissues.“I’moptimisticthatwecangetthischangedwithoutanyregulation,”hesaid.“Ifit’snotchanged,thenwe’llloo