2022年江西省吉安市南嶺中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ididn’tinvitehimtomybirthdayparty;________,Idon’treallyknowhimwell.A.inall

B.aboveall

C.atall

D.afterall.參考答案：D略2.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when參考答案：B3.IhavebeentoShanghai.I________therelastmonth.A.go

B.went

C.hasgone

D.willgo參考答案：B略4.I’dliketoworkwith_______ishonestandeasytogetonwith.A.who

B.whoever

C.whomever

D.nomatterwho參考答案：B解析：本題考查名詞性從句中的介詞賓語從句,根據(jù)下文意思以及在賓語從句中作主語,D不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,who表達(dá)的意思不對(duì).5.BecauseoftheGreatLakes,Canadahasmorefreshwaterthan______countryintheworld.A.any

B.anyother

C.theother

D.others參考答案：B6.Aftertheflood,therewerehundredsofhomelesspeoplethatneeded_____.

A.rescued

B.beingrescued

C.torescue

D.toberescued參考答案：D7.

Themanagerreceivedmanylettersfromtheemployees,______thelongworkhours.

A.protested

B.toprotest

C.protesting

D.havingprotested參考答案：C8.Sir,you_______besittinginthischair!Itisjustforwomenwithchildrenandoldpeopleonly.

A.can’t

B.shouldn’t

C.won’t

D.needn’t參考答案：B略9.Followthe______totakethemedicineandyouwillgetwellsoon.A.explanations

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions參考答案：B10.Gorgemanagedto___________severalcustomersoftheadvantagesofhisproduct.A.remind

B.accuse

C.inform

D.convince參考答案：D11.Itwaswithhisiron-fist

approach_________corruptioninthesouthernstate_________the70-year-oldmanbuiltapoliticalname.A.tofighting,where

B.offighting,thatC.offighting,where

D.tofighting,that參考答案：D試題分析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞和強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。approachtodoingsth.做某事的方法。句意：這位70歲的老人在南方打擊犯罪的鐵拳方法使其確立了自己的政治名聲。此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，所以第二空填that，故選D。【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】強(qiáng)調(diào)句型1.在英語中，我們常用Itis/was…who/that結(jié)構(gòu)來突出強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主語，賓語或狀語)。在這個(gè)句型中，it沒有詞匯意義，只是引出被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分。如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分是表示人的詞，用who或that來連接都可以。如果是其它成分，則一律用that來連接。Itismymotherwho/thatcookseveryday.是我的媽媽每天做飯；ItwasyesterdaythatTompassedinthemathsexam.是昨天湯姆通過了數(shù)學(xué)考試。2.被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分是主語，who/that之后的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該在人稱和數(shù)上與原句中的主語保持一致。ItisIwhoamright.Itishewhoiswrong.Itisthestudentswhoarelovely.3.被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who。ltwasthethingsandpeoplethattheyrememberedthattheyweretalkingabout.考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞和強(qiáng)調(diào)句式12.Nobodyknowswhomthisnewbook___________.A.isbelongedto B.wasbelongedtoC.belongsto

D.isbelonged參考答案：C

13.—GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding?

—No,I

.

Didtheyhaveabigwedding?A.hadn’tbeeninvited

B.wasnotinvited

C.hadn’tinvited

D.didn’tinvite參考答案：A14.Weallliketomakefriendswithhimbecausehealways________.

A.haswords

B.hasaword

C.keepshisword

D.keepshiswords參考答案：C略15.Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks_______tothenationasagift.

A.isoffered

B.haveoffered

C.areoffered

D.hasoffered參考答案：A略16.Thefarm______weseetodayisnolongertheone______itwastenyearsago.A.that;that

B.where;that

C.where;what

D.which;which參考答案：A二、完型填空17.LearnandEarnCharlieandJackiejoinedawholesalecompanytogetherjustaftergraduation.Theybothworkedveryhard.Afterseveralyears,thebossmadeJackiesalesmanagerbutCharlie

41

asalesman.OnedayCharliecouldnot

42

itanymore.Hehandedinhisresignationletter(辭職信)tothebossandcomplainedthatthebossdidnot43

hard-workingemployees,butonlyraisedthosewhotriedtopleasehim.Hethoughtthatitwasreally

44

.

ThebossknewthatCharliehadsparedno

45

forthecompanyalltheseyears,butinordertohelpCharlietorealizethe

46

betweenhimandJackie,thebossaskedCharlietodothe

following.“Goand

47

ifthereisanyonesellingwatermelonsinthemarket.”Charliewent,returnedand

48

said,“Yes.”Thebossasked,“Howmuchperkilogram?”Charliewentbacktothemarkettoaskandreturnedto

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,“$12perkg.”ThebosstoldCharliethathewouldaskJackiethe

50

question.Jackiewent,returnedandsaid,“Boss,onlyonepersonsellingwatermelons.$12perkg,$100for10kg.Hehasa

51

of340melons.Onthetableare58melons,andeverymelonweighsabout15kg,

52

fromtheSouthtwodaysago.Theyarefresh,red,andofgood

53

.”

Charliewas

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andherealizedthedifferencebetweenhimselfandJackie.Hedecidednotto

55

buttolearnfromJackie.

Mydearfriends,youknow,amore

56

personismoreobservant,thinksmoreandunderstandsin

57

.Forthesamematter,heseesseveralyearsahead,

58

youseeonlytomorrow.Thedifferencebetweenayearandadayis365times,sohowcouldyou

59

?

Think:howfarhaveyouseenaheadinyourlife?How

60

areyou?

41.A.made

B.became

C.kept

D.remained42.A.do

B.tolerate

C.get

D.put

43.A.value

B.meet

C.repay

D.enjoy

44.A.unusual

B.

careless

C.unfair

D.selfless

45.A.effort

B.trouble

C.effect

D.rest46.A.competition

B.relationship

C.distance

D.difference47.A.

carryout

B.findout

C.lookout

D.pickout

48.A.only

B.again

C.even

D.still

49.A.offer

B.remind

C.answer

D.repeat

50.A.difficult

B.familiar

C.simple

D.same

51.A.lot

B.total

C.few

D.number

52.A.taken

B.come

C.heard

D.bought

53.A.value

B.condition

C.quality

D.shape

54.A.

moved

B.struck

C.puzzled

D.encouraged

55.A.leave

B.stop

C.work

D.stay

56.A.important

B.intelligent

C.hardworking

D.successful

57.A.time

B.need

C.depth

D.common

58.A.Though

B.while

C.unless

D.since

59.A.win

B.think

C.know

D.see

60.A.hopeful

B.helpful

C.thoughtful

D.meaningful參考答案：41.D42.B

43.A

44.C45.A46.D47.B

48.A

49.C

50.D51.B

52.D

53.C

54.B

55.A56.D

57.C

58.B

59.A

60.C試題分析：本文主要告訴我們?nèi)伺c人之間的區(qū)別，成功的人通常有著更敏銳的觀察力，思考得更多，理解得更深入。對(duì)于同一件事來說，成功的人能看到未來幾年，而一般人只看到明天41.D考查動(dòng)詞與語境理解。A.made制作；B.became變成；C.kept保留；D.remained保持，句意：但Joason仍然是一個(gè)銷售人員。老板讓Harry當(dāng)銷售經(jīng)理，而Jason仍然是銷售員,故選D項(xiàng)。42.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.do

做；B.tolerate容忍；C.get得到；D.put放下；句意：有一天他不能容忍，根據(jù)語境可知關(guān)于兩個(gè)人的升遷問題，故選B項(xiàng)。

43.A查動(dòng)詞與語境理解。A.value價(jià)值；B.meet遇見；C.repay回報(bào)；D.enjoy享受，句意：他把辭職信交給老板抱怨說老板沒有發(fā)揮努力工作的員工價(jià)值。老板并沒有使辛勤工作的員工發(fā)揮價(jià)值，故選A項(xiàng)。

44.C考查形容詞辨析A.unusual不尋常的；B.

careless粗心的；C.unfair

不公平的；D.selfless無私的；句意：他認(rèn)為這是不公平的，根據(jù)Hehandedinhisresignationletter(辭職信)tothebossandcomplainedthatthebossdidnot43

hard-workingemployees可知選C項(xiàng)。

45.A考查名詞辨析A.effort努力；B.trouble麻煩；C.effect

結(jié)果；D.rest休息；句意：老板知道Charlie這些年為工作竭盡全力但為了幫Charlie意識(shí)到兩人之間的不同，sparenoefforts竭盡全力，故選A項(xiàng)。46.D考查名詞辨析A.competition

比賽；B.relationship關(guān)系； C.distance距離D.difference不同；句意：為了讓Jason意識(shí)到他和Harry的不同之處，根據(jù)句意及語境此題選D項(xiàng)。47.B考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析A.

carryout

執(zhí)行；B.findout查明；C.lookout

小心；D.pickout辯認(rèn)；句意：去調(diào)查一下市場有人賣西瓜嗎，故選B項(xiàng)。

48.A考查副詞辨析A.only只有；B.again

再次；C.even甚至；D.still仍然；句意：Charlie去了回來只說有，故選A項(xiàng)。

49.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.offer

提供；B.remind提醒；C.answer

回答；D.repeat重復(fù)；句意：Charlie回來說，12美元一千克，根據(jù)語境可知選C項(xiàng)。

50.D考查形容詞辨A.difficult困難的；B.familiar熟悉的；C.simple簡單的；D.same相同的；句意:老板說，他要Jackie做同樣的事情，故選D項(xiàng)。51.B考查形容詞辨析A.lot許多；B.total總共；C.few

一些；D.number數(shù)量；句意：他一共有340個(gè)瓜，根據(jù)語境可知選B項(xiàng)。

52.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.taken帶走；B.come

來；C.heard

聽；D.bought帶走；句意：桌子上有58個(gè)瓜，每個(gè)大約重15公斤兩天前從南部來的，故選D項(xiàng)。

53.C考查名詞辨析A.value價(jià)值；B.condition條件；C.quality品質(zhì)；D.shape形狀；句意：他們是新鮮的，很紅，品質(zhì)不錯(cuò)，故選C項(xiàng)。

54.B考查形容詞辨析A.

moved感動(dòng)的；B.struck

陷入； C.puzzled困惑的；D.encouraged鼓勵(lì)的；句意：Charlie陷入沉思，意識(shí)到兩人的不同，故選B項(xiàng)。

55.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.leave離開；B.stop

停止；C.work

工作；D.stay停留；句意：他決定不再離開而是跟跟著杰克學(xué)習(xí)，故選A項(xiàng)。

56.D考查形容詞辨析A.important

重要的；B.intelligent明智的；C.hardworking

努力的；D.successful成功的；句意：親愛的朋友，一個(gè)成功的人應(yīng)該更有觀察力，思考得更多，理解的更深刻，故選D項(xiàng)。

57.C考查名詞辨析A.time時(shí)間；B.need需要；C.depth

深度；D.common普通的；句意：親愛的朋友，一個(gè)成功的人應(yīng)該更有觀察力，思考得更多，理解的更深刻，故選C項(xiàng)。

58.B考查連詞辨析A.Though雖然；B.while

然而； C.unless除非；D.since自從；句意：同樣的事情，他能看到以后而你只看到明天，while然而，表對(duì)比，故選B項(xiàng)。

59.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.win贏得；B.think認(rèn)為；C.know知道；D.see看到；句意：一年和一天的區(qū)別是365倍，因此你怎么能贏得了，故選A項(xiàng)。

60.C考查形容詞辨析A.hopeful

有希望的；B.helpful

有幫助的；C.thoughtful體貼的；D.meaningful有意義的；句意：想想，在你的生活中，你有多遠(yuǎn)的遠(yuǎn)見，你有那么善解人意嗎？，故選C項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解18.OntheeasternsideoftheArabianPeninsula,thedesertturnsgreenascloudscoveritlikeablanket.ThisisthecountryofOman’smonsoon(季風(fēng))season.Thenaturalevent,whichlastsforthreemonths,drawshundredsofthousandsoftouristswithcoolweatherandbeautifulviews.ItbeganthisyearonJune21.A60-year-festival,inOman’sDhofararea,drawsabout50,000peopledressedinallkindsofclotheseverynightfordancecompetitions,musicalperformancesandexorcisms(驅(qū)魔).Inthemiddleoftheclouds,peoplecelebrateOman’sdiversecultureofArab,AfricanandAsianroots.OfficialsinDhofarstartedthemonsoonfestivalin1998.“Themonsoonfestivalnowdrawsperformersfrom40countries,”saidfestivaldirectorTalalal-Massahli.Headdedthat60percentofthevisitorscomefromOman,whiletherestcomefromnearbycountriessuchasKuwait,SaudiArabiaandBahrain.SalemAshoor,leaderofthelocalAhmadal-KabirSufiorder,saidvarious(各種)groupsusethefestivaltosharetheircultures.TheSufiorderforexample,performedamusicalexorcisminfrontofalmost500people.Khalidal-Najarisaweatherexpert.HeexplainsthatthemountainsaroundSalalah,Dhofar’scapitalcity,trapwetnessfromtheIndianOceanmonsoon.AirpressurepocketsaboveSaudiArabiaandTibetdriveaircurrents(氣流)toOman.Theseweathercurrentscreateaunique(獨(dú)特的)environment,whichhasheavyfogsandgreenmountainsandcoasts.ThomasWagmann,onholidayfromDubai,said,“ComparedtoDubai,thisDhofarareaiswonderfulbecauseyoucanbeoutdoorsallthetime.Youdon’tevenhavetoworryaboutsunburnbecausethere’snosun.”28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diverse”inparagraph2mean?

A.Active

B.Different

C.Amazing

D.Merry29.Whatcanvisitorsenjoywhenwatchingtheperformanceofvariousgroups?

A.Differentcultures

B.Fairystories

C.Fashionshows

D.Localmusicanddances30.WhatdidKhalidal-Najarmainlytalkabout?

A.ThebeautifulnaturalsceneryofOman

B.ThereasonwhytouristscometoOman

C.TheOman’sspecialgeographicposition

D.ThecauseofOman’suniqueclimateduringthefestival31.WhatdidThomasWagmannlikeaboutDhofar?

A.ThesameweatherasDubai

B.Thebeautyofthecountry

C.Itssunlessweather

D.Itssunnyclimate參考答案：28-31BADC19.MarkTwainwasagreatwriter.HewasfromtheUSA.Hewasbornin1835.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewasfamousforhissenseofhumour.Manypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstoriestomakepeoplelaughallthetime.OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoingtoleave,oneofhisfriendssaidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoes(蚊子)inthetownandtoldhimthathe’dbetternotgothere.MarkTwainwaved(搖動(dòng))hishandandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Themosquitoesarenosofmine.Idon’tthinktheywillcometovisitme.”Afterhearrivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintohisroom,butwhenhewasjustabouttohavearest,quiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat.“I’mverysorry,Mr.MarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown.”O(jiān)neofthemsaidtohim.MarkTwain,however,madeajoke,sayingtothewaiter,“Themosquitoesareveryclever.They