2022年陜西省渭南市大學英語6級大學英語六級知識點匯總（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.SoundEffects

Snorers(打鼾的人)havealwaysbeenmadejokes.Incartoons，theirnasalroar1iftstheroofoffhouses.Insituationcomedies，there'sthewifewhorollsherevesathersnoringbedmate.Butinreality，it'snotallthatfunny.Infact，snoringcanbeanightmareforsnorersandtheirtroubledpartners.whomaywakeupseveraltimesanighttopoke，andmaybehoistlovedonesontotheirsidesfora1ittlerelief.

RisksofSnoringProblems

Butthenightlyracketismorethanapotentialrelationshipstrain.Accordingtothelatestresearch,anincreasinglyolderandheavierpopulationmaymakethisconditionanevengreaterhealthriskthanwepreviouslythought.ForMaggieMoss-Tucker.successfultreatmentforalongtimesnoringproblemcamealmostbyaccident.Onefallmorningin2005，shesawasignatherlocalgymseekingsnorersasvolunteersforastudyatBoston'sBrigham&Women'sHospital.Moss-Tucker,now56,wasintrigued.Shehadstartedsnoringnearlyadecadeearlier.“I'dtriedeverythingtostop.”shesays.fromsleepinguprighttousingnosestripsoramouthguard.Buttoherandherhusband'sdismay.nothingworked.WhenshesignedupforthestudyandspentanightatasuburbanBostonsleeplab,shefoundoutwhy.

Afterreviewinghersleeppatternsandoxygenlevels,researcherstoldherthathersnoringwasactuallyanindicationofsomethingworse.Shesufferedfromasleepapnea(呼吸暫停)，aconditioninwhichpatientsstopbreathingrepeatedlyastheysleepandcanwakeupasmanyas100timesanight—oftenwithoutrememberingit.Thatkindofrevelationhasledtodoctorsre-evaluatingaconditiononcetreatedaslittlemorethananuisance.“Inthepast.snoringhasbeentreatedlikeajokingmatter：younevertalkedaboutitwithyourdoctor，”saysDr.DavidRapoport,medicaldirectoroftheSleepDisordersCenteratNewYorkUniversityMedicalCenter(NYC..“ButwhenitbecomesveryprominentorsuchthatitwakesyouupOFinterfereswithbrea-thing，itcanbeaproblem.”

Sleepapnea，inwhichtheairwaybecomesblockedof.1essoften.thebrainfailstoproperlycontrolbreathingduringsleeping.canbeviewedasoneextremeofthesnoringspectrum.Softsnoring.whichisnotgenerallyconsideredahealthhazard.wouldbeattheotherend.Asthesoundandpersistenceofapatient'ssnoringgrows，sodothehealthconcerns.AstudypublishedintheMarchIissueofthejournalSleepfoundthatloudsnorershada40percentgreaterriskthannon-snorersofsufferingfromhighbloodpressure,34percentgreateroddsofhavingaheartattackanda67percentgreaterchanceofhavingastroke.

That'saproblemgiventhenumberofnoisysleepersoutthere.InarecentpollbytheNationalSleepFoundation，aboutonethirdofUSworkingadultsreportedsnoringatleastafewnightsinthepreviousmonth.Snoringgenerallyworsenswithagesotherateisevenhigheramongtheelderly.And，contrarytocommonperceptions，it'snearlyascommoninwomenasmen.Menopause(更年期)appearstobeafactor，asisweight.Beingoverweightcancausethicknessintheairwaytube，holdingbacktheflowofoxygen.

TreatmentofSnoringProblems

Yetmanywhoregularlysnoredon'trealizethatitcouldbebadfortheirhealth.Theresearchlinkinghypertension,cardiacproblemsandloudsnoringisrelativelynew.Andthoughawarenessofsleepapneaisgrowing,specialistssaytheconditionisstillvastlyundertreated.Primary-carephysiciansdon'troutinelyaskpatientsaboutthequalityoftheirsleep—thoughthatisbeginningtochangeandfewpatientsthinktotelltheirdoctorsthatthey'resnoring,unlessitbecomeshazardoustotheirpartner.Sleepspecialistsestimatethatbetween12millionand18millionAmericanshavesomeform.ofsleepapneabutmanyofthem,likeMoss-Tucker，remainundiagnosedforyears.Re

A.thecausesofsnoringproblems

B.thetreatmentsofsnoringproblems

C.therisksofsnoringproblems

D.thehazardsandthetreatmentsofsnoringproblems

2.

ThebeggarsinLondon______speakwithanyonewhotalkedaboutAmerica.

3.

DoctorsassumethatSeasonalAffectiveDisordermightoccurwhenthereisahigherdegreeofreleased______.

4.Thedisadvantageoftoday'ssocialnetworksisthattotheoutsideweb,theyarenot______.

5.

DennisandIlah'sincomeisatmid-levelinthesociety.

A.YB.NC.NG

6.

Itisprovedthatinfluenzavirusescomefromthevirusesin______.

7.

Maniaofteninvolvesthinking,______,andsocialbehavior.inwaysthatcauseseriousproblemsandembarrassment.

8.

SomeravensinNorthAmericaapplytheirintelligenceforthegoodoftheflockby______theotherstohisfoodstore.

9.

Forthosestudentsbacktoschool,somecertificationprogramsareincludedEXCEPT______.

A.informationdesign

B.trafficcontrol

C.user-experiencedesign

D.greentechnology

10.

Thesecondhypothesisconcerningthe"mapping"abilityofbirdsproposesanideathatbirdsmaybeabletoextractlatitudeandlongitudefrom______.

11.

Comparedwiththatofanormalchild,thenumberoffatcellsofafatchildcanincreaseupto______.

12.

Theexactprocedures,bywhichonecantellwhetherenoughpainthasbeenapplied,arerevealedinthistext.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Whatmadealotoflargeanimalsdisappearinthepast?

A.Originalvegetationcutdownorburned.

B.Habitatsfragmentingandanimalshomeless.

C.Huntinguncheckedandwithoutsupervision.

D.Mining,logging,andenergyexploration.

14.HasaRunawayGreenhouseEffectBegun?(Adapted)

ByNormDixon

UrgentActionforGovernments

Inrecentweeks,scientistshavereleasedtwoseparatefindingsthatindicatetheconsequencesofglobalwarmingduetotheemissionof"greenhousegases"primarilycarbondioxide(CO2)fromtheindustrialburningoffossilfuelsmaybefargreaterthanpreviouslyestimated.

Thenewfindingsstresstheneedforgovernmentsaroundtheworld,inparticulartheindustrializedFirstWorldcountriesthatareresponsibleformorethan80%ofpastemissionsand75%currently,totakeurgentactiontomassivelyreducetheworld'sindustrialgreenhousegasemissionsby60-80%.

RajendraPachauri,chairpersonoftheUnitedNations'IntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC),whichpoolstheexpertiseofmorethan2,000oftheworld'sclimatescientists,warnedonOctober25thatthegreenhousegasemissionreductiontargetsestablishedinthe1997Kyotoagreementdonotgofarenoughandfarmoreradicalsolutionsmustbefound.

PachauriwelcomedtheRussianparliament'sOctober22approvaloftheKyotoagreement,whichwillallowthetreatytocomeintolegalforcedespitetherefusalbytheworld'smajorpolluter,theUnitedStates,tosign.However,"thismustn'tdeceiveusintothinkingthattheproblemissolved",PachauritoldReuters(路透社)."Kyotoisnotenough.Wehavetolookattheproblemafresh."TheKyototreatyaimsforareductioningreenhousegasemissionsofaround5%of1990levels,farshorto{the60-800/oooverthenext50yearsnecessarytoarrestglobalwarming.

CO2AccumulationIncreasing

Thenewevidenceonthepaceofglobalwarmingsuggeststhatworldgovernmentsmayhaveevenlesstimetoactthanpreviouslyestimated.TheOctober11BritishGuardian(英國衛報)reportedthatCO2intheatmosphereisatrecordlevelsandincreasingatanacceleratingrate,whiletheSeptember23editionofSciencerevealedthatglaciersinwesternAntarcticaflowingintotheseaarespeedingup,indicatinganincreasedlevelofmelting.

ThescientistswhomakeuptheIPCCestimatethatunlesslevelsofgreenhousegasesintheatmospherearestabilizedbymid-century,Earth'saveragetemperaturewillrisebyupto5.8~Cby2100.AccordingtotheIPCCfigures,ifunchecked,CO2levelsintheairwillbebetween650and970partspermillion(ppm).However,theseestimatesmaybetooconservative.

AccordingtotheOctober11Guardian,measurementsofaverageatmosphericCO2levelsin2002and2003mayconfirmthattherateofCO2accumulationisnowincreasingatanalarmingrate.ScientistsatHawaii'sMaunaLoaObservatory(氣象臺)reportedthataverageCO2levelsincreasedby2.08ppmin2002,to373.1ppm,andin2003,toanaverageof375.64ppm.ThisisthefirstrecordedexampleoftheaverageCO2leveljumpingmorethan2ppmintwosuccessiveyears.TheaverageincreaseintheCO2leveloverthelastfewdecades,reportstheGuardian,hasbeen1.5ppm.ThecurrentlevelofCO2isthehighestinatleast420,000years!

AssociatedPress(美聯社)reportedearlierthisyear,onMarch20,thatscientistsatMaunaLoaObservatoryhadrecordedtheCO2levelintheatmospherepeakingatarecordof379ppm,comparedto376ppmayearearlierand373ppmin2002.

GlobalWarming

Theincreasehasimplieda"runaway"greenhouseeffectalreadyunderway.PreviousincreasesofCO2levelsofabove2ppm—1973,1988,1994and1998—havecoincidedwiththeElNino(厄爾尼諾現象)weatherpatterninthePacific.However,thiscannotexplainthelatestrises.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

SomeresearchersarenetcementwithIQtestbecausetheythinkthatintelligenceis______.

16.

Lesssleepcangainusweight,becauseitraisesourleptin,whichtriggersustoeatmore.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Peopleusuallyplacetheirtrustinfamouspeople.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Thesolution,suggestedbyGreenberg,totheproblemofthecouplementionedattheverybeginningofthisarticleisto______.

19.

MarkTwainseemedunhappyinhislateryearsbecausehiswifeand______haddied.

20.

Inordertosaveresources,sustainablecommunitiesencouragepeopleto______.

A.usetelecommutingmethodstocontactfriends

B.cookathomeinsteadofoutsidetoavoidairpollution

C.integratethefunctionofworkingandlivingfortheirhome

D.forbiddrivingwithinthesustainablecommunities

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.聽力原文：M：IhearthatMr．Whitehasleft．Hasanybodybeenappointedtotakehisplace?

W：Ibelieveseveralmenappliedforthejobbutnothinghasbeendecidedyet．

Q：Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

(18)

A.Mr.White'sreasonforleaving.

B.Mr.White'snewappointment.

C.Avacantposition.

D.Howtoapplyforajob.

22.(29)

A.Hewasrememberedbecausehewasonceabravesoldier.

B.Hewasrememberedbecausehetookmanywarphotographs.

C.Hewasrememberedbecausehepaintedgreatportraits.

D.Hewasrememberedbecausehedesignedaportablecamera.

23.(41)

24.【B1】

25.

【B8】

26.(46)

27.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：W:Didyouseethecollegenewspaper?Theywriteaboutourvoterregistrationcampaign.

M:Idid.Maybeit'llsparksomeinterestoncampus.Withoutmorevolunteerswe'llnevermeetourgoal.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(12)

A.Theydon'thaveroomforanymorevolunteers.

B.Hehopesthestorywillraisemoneyforthenewspaper.

C.Morepeopleneedtogetinvolvedinthecampaign.

D.Voterregistrationiscontroversialoncampus.

28.(28)

A.Amanwhohadadisputewiththemanwhosewifewasstolen.

B.Amanwhoborrowedgoodsfromthemanwhosewifewasstolen.

C.Amanwhowantedtobesuperiortothemanwhosewifewasstolen.

D.Amanwhowasattractedb7thebeautyofaparticularwoman.

29.【B7】

30.(40)

31.(22)

A.Gooutfordinner.

B.Watchthedocumentarywiththeman.

C.Godancing.

D.Watchagameshow.

32.(18)

A.Hewillgotoinsteadofhiswife.

B.Hewillgotowhenhefinisheshisreport.

C.Hewillaskhisbossforaleave.

D.Itwouldbebetterforherwifetogoto.

33.聽力原文：(32)Scientistshavediscoveredthatplantsthemselvesproducemanypoisonouschemicalsfordefenseagainstinsects.Butinsectshavedevelopedwaysofdealingwiththem.Guesshowmanyyearshavetheinsectsbeeneatingplants.Thenumberitselfwillscareyou.(33)Infact,insectshavebeeneatingplantsforasmanyas250millionyears.Nowinsectsareusingthesesamemechanismstodealwithman-madepoisons—insecticides.Thisiswhyresistanceofinsectstoinsecticideshasdevelopedsorapidly.

Whatshouldbedone?Scientistsstudyingtheproblemsuggest(34)thatfarmersuselessinsecticides.Atthemoment,farmers(34)regularlyspraycropsasaprecautionagainstproblemsthatarecausedbylargenumbersofpests.Theyshould,instead,sprayonlywherepestshaveactuallybeenseen.Secondly,(34)farmerscoulduseacombinationoftwoorthreeinsecticidesatonce.Tosurvive,theinsectswouldneedtobecomeresistanttotwoormoreinsecticidesatthesametime.

Themostsurprisingsuggestion,perhaps,isthatatcertaintimesoftheyear,farmersshouldactuallytrytoattractnewinsectsontothecropstheyaretryingtoprotect.Thenewinsectswillmatewiththosewhichsurvivedfromacertainkindofinsecticideandwilllessenthelatter'sresistancetoit.

(35)Scientistshopethattheseandothermeasureswillpostponethedaywhenfarmersandscientistswillhavetostandbywhilenewsuper-bugswhichmayberesistanttoallpoisonsinvadeourfarmsanddevourourcrops.

(33)

A.Insectshavedevelopedsomesortofresistancetoman-madepoisons.

B.Insectshavebeeneatingplantsforabout250millionyears.

C.Farmerssometimesuseacombinationoftwoorthreeinsecticidesatonce.

D.Newinsectsmatewithinsecticide-survivinginsects.

34.聽力原文：M:Hi,Mandy.How'severythinggoing?

W:Nottoogood,Isuppose.

M:Whathappened?

W:Well,youknowImovedoutfromMrs.Henzer'sninemonthsago.AndallalongIforgottoinform.theregistrationofficetogetmyaddresschanged.Guesswhat?ThelibrarysentthreeremindernoticesonthefinesincurredontheoverduebooksandMrs.Henzerkepttheletterswithoutreturningthemtothesenders.

M:Howdidyoufindout?

W:Well,Iwenttotheregistrationtogetmytranscript.buttheysaidtherearesomeoutstandingfinesthatIhavetosettlebeforetheycanreleaseit.

M:Thenjustpaythefineandyou.cangetyourtranscript.What'sthebigproblem?

W:Yeah,that'sexactlywhatIthoughtbutthefinecameto$150andthatwasashocktome.Ididn'texpectittocometothatmuch.

M:Oh.That'sabitofabite!Didyoukeepthebookforlong?That'sthefirsttimeI'vecomeacrosssuchabigfineonthelibraryloan.

W:Guesswhat?Icheckedwiththelibraryandtheytoldmethreebooksarestilloutstanding.They'refrom8monthsago.IthoughtI'dreturnedthem.

M:Areyousureyoureturnedthebooksyourselfordidyougetsomeonetodoit?

W:Well,hardtorecallnowsinceitwassolongago.AtthattimeIwasholdingtwojobsandhadtojugglewithschool.IreallythoughtIhadreturnedthem.

M:Tellyouwhat.Whydon'tyougobackinMrs.Henzerandseeifthebooksarestillthere?Otherwise,you'llhavetopayforthelostbooksandI'msuretheywillcostmorethan$150.

W:Iguessthat'stheonlychoiceI'mleftwithrightnow.

(20)

A.Shehadmovedoutoftheoldaddress.

B.Sheignoredit.

C.Thelibrarydidn'ttrytoinform.heraboutit.

D.Thelandlordrefusedtogivethebooksbacktoher.

35.(32)

A.Boysbuyrosesfortheirgirlfriends.

B.StudentsgiveValentinecardstotheirmothers.

C.PeopleholdValentinepartiestocelebratethespecialday.

D.Teachersawardthegoodstudentswithhome-madecakes.

36.

【B7】

37.(45)

38.(16)

A.Hewentmountainclimbinglastyear.

B.Hehasn'ttraveledaroundtheworldyet.

C.He'salwayswantedtoclimbthatmountain.

D.Hedefinitelydoesnotwanttogo.

39.聽力原文：W:Allright,thatcomesto$20.75.Doyouhaveoneofourstoremembershipcards?

M:Whatisthat?

W:It'safreecardwhichallowsourcustomerstoreceivespecialdiscounts.Yousimplyneedtofilloutourmembershipapplicationform.

M:No.thankyon.I'malittlepressedfortime.

W:Howwillyoubepayingforthat?Willthatbecashorcredit?

M:IthinkI'llpaywithmycard

W:OK.Isthatacreditcardoradebitcard?

M:I'msorry.Idon'tunderstandyourquestion.Whatisthedifference?

W:Acreditcardbillsyouonceamonth;adebitcarddeductsthemoneydirectlyfromyourbankaccount.

M:Well.thisisanATMcardissuedbymybank.It'sconnectedtomybankaccount.CanIusethat?

W:Sure,that'sakindofdebitcard.Pleasepressthebuttonmarked"DBT"andswipeyourcardthroughthemachine.

M:OK.AndnowwhatdoIdo?

W:Pleaseenteryourpinnumber,theidentificationnumberwhichverifiesyouridentity.

M:OK.Andnow?

W:Paperorplastic?

M:I'msorry?Whatdidyousay?

W:I'mgoingtopackyourgroceries.Whatkindofbagswouldyoulike,paperorplastic?

M:Plastic,please.Wow,youreallyhavetomakealotofdecisionsinanAmericangrocerystore.

(20)

A.Applyimmediatelywithanycreditcard.

B.Filloutthemembershipapplicationform.

C.Payamembershipfee.

D.Buycertainitemsinthestore.

40.(36)

A.TheydrankaspecialbeveragemadefromJapaneseherbs.

B.Theyhaduncookedfishthenightbeforethegame.

C.Theyhadamassagefromheadtofoottorelaxtheirmuscles.

D.Someplayerswereinjuredbeforethegame.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

Mr.CerfrejectedtoacceptthewarningsthattheInternetwould______when'peopleallovertheworldstartedtouseitalltogether.

42.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Corporateexecutivesingeneralareworththehighpaytheyreceive.

B.Theincomeofcorporateexecutivesisproportionaltothegrowthofcorporateprofits.

C.Corporateexecutivestendtotakeadvantageoftheirpositiontoenrichthemselves.

D.Theperformanceofcorporateexecutivesaffectstheirowninterestsmorethanthoseoftheshareholders.

43.

Accordingtothepassage,the"hierarchical"theoryofgalaxyformationsuggeststhatbig,brightgalaxiesformedas______.

44.

Accordingtothepassagethelow-Earthorbitis______.

A.thedestinationformostcommercialpayloads

B.afewhundredkilometersabovetheearth

C.about36,000kilometersawayabovetheearth

D.afewhundredkilometersabovethestationaryorbit

45.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Letussupposethatyouaminthepositionofaparent.Wouldyouallowyourchildrentoreadanybooktheywantedtowithoutfirstcheckingitscontents?Wouldyoutakeyourchildrentoseeanyfilmwithoutfirstfindingoutwhetheritissuitableforthem?Ifyouranswertothesequestionsis"yes",thanyouameitherextremelypermissive.Ifyouransweris"no",thenyouareexercisingyourrightasaparenttoprotectyourchildrenfromwhatyouconsidertobeundesirableinfluences.Inotherwords,byactingasacensoryourself,youareadmittingthatthereisastrongcaseforcensorship.

Now,ofcourse,youwillsaythatitisonethingtoexercisecensorshipwherechildrenareconcernedandquiteanothertodothesameforadults.Childrenneedprotectionanditistheparents'responsibilitytoprovideit.Butwhataboutadults?Aren'ttheyoldenoughtodecidewhatisgoodforthem?Theansweristhatmanyadultsare,butdon'tmakethemistakeofthinkingthatalladultsarelikeyou.Censorshipisforthegoodofsocietyasawhole.Likethelaw,censorshipcontributestothecommongood.

Somepeoplethinkthatitisdisgracefulthatacensorshouldinterferewithworksofart.Whoisthisperson,theysay,tobanthisgreatbookorcutthatgreatfilm?Noonecansethimselfupasasuperiorbeing.Butwemustremembertwothings.Firstly,wheregenuineworksofartareconcerned,moderncensorsareextremelyliberalintheirviews---oftenfarmoreliberalthanalargesectionofthepublic.Artisticmeritissomethingwhichcensorsclearlyrecognize.Andsecondly,wemustbearinmindthatthegreatproportionofbooks,playsendfilmswhichcomebeforethecensorareveryfarfrombeing"worksofart".

Whendiscussingcensorship,therefore,weshouldnotconfineourattentiontogreatmasterpieces,butshouldconsiderthevastnumbersofpublicationsandfilmswhichmakeupthebulkoftheentertainmentindustry.Whencensorshiplawsarerelaxed,immoralpeoplearegivenalicensetoproducevirtuallyanythinginthenameof"art".Thereisanincreasingtendencytoequateartisticwith"pornographic".Thevastmarketforpornographywouldrapidlybeexploited.Oneofthegreatthingsthatcensorshipdoesistopreventcertainpeoplefrommakingfatprofitsbycorruptingthemindsofothers.Toargueinfavorofabsolutefreedomistoargueinfavorofanarchy.

Societywouldreallybethepoorerifitdepriveditselfofthewisecounselandtherestraininginfluencewhichacensorprovides.

Permissiveparentswould______.

A.lettheirchildrenreadanybookstheyliketo

B.notlettheirchildrenseeanyfilmstheyliketo

C.notlettheirchildrenreadanybookswithoutfirstcheckingtheircontents

D.lettheirchildrenseethefilmswiththeirfirstchecking

46.

Callingtoabully'sparent______.

A.haslongexistedbutchangeditscontent

B.isoftendonewithcarefulthinking

C.oftenleadstoblamingandmisunderstanding

D.isusedtowarnthechildnottodoitagain

47.

AccordingtoPara.2whichofthefollowingisanaspectdirectlyinfluencedbyGriffith'sfilminnovations?

A.Camerawork.

B.Filmediting.

C.Rangeandtreatmentofsubjects.

D.Musiccomposing.

48.

Themostimportantcharacterexclusivetohumanbeingsis______.

A.humorB.courageC.determinationD.initiative

49.

ThefemalepandaoftheLondonZooandthemalepandainMoscowarementionedtogivereadersanideaof______.

50.

ThepassagementionssomeofVSPsstructuresEXCEPT______.

A.anengineswithtwoforwardgears

B.sturdyandadjustableseats

C.rearwindshieldwipers

D.astandardheatingsystem

51.

Theauthorwouldprobablyconsiderresearchabouttheeffectsnoisehasonpeopletobe______.

A.unimportantB.impossibleC.awasteofmoneyD.essential

52.

WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?

A.Owingtomanydynamicfactors,theearth'sshapechanges.

B.Owingtothepassageoftime,theearth'sshapechanges.

C.Owingtobeingnotaperfectoblatesphere,theearth'sshapechanges.

D.Owingtooceantides,theearth'sshapechanges.

53.HowdidClotfeltermanagetosolvetheproblemintheend?

A.Byseekingcooperationwithheadsoftheschoolclubsandsportsteams.

B.Byhiringsomegraduatestudentstocarryoutapollintheschools.

C.Bycatalogingtheracesfromthepicturespresentedintheyearbooks.

D.BygettingtheracialdatafromtheNationalCenterforEducationStatistics.

54.Accordingtotheearlierstudy,theEarthhasn'twarmedasexpectedbecause______.

A.theamountofgreenhousegasesreleasedisquitesmall

B.peoplearenotsensitivetothechangeoftheclimate

C.itsclimatemaynotbethatsensitivetogreenhousegases

D.watervaporinthestratospherehasincreasedsharply

55.

Inrecentyears,______isthemainproblemwithhousing.

A.thedeteriorationofhousingconditions

B.theshortageinhousing

C.thefailuresofconstructionprograms

D.thereductionofhousingsubsides

56.

【C3】

57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThereisnoclearlydefinedrightandwronginTVimages.

B.Televisiondoesn'texpressideasalthoughitisintendedtoconveytroth.

C.Translatinglifeintoanimageismoreeffectivethanexpressingreactionstolifeinwordsinteachinglifevalues.

D.TVpresentationofimagesrecordswhatisgoingonobjectively.

58.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.therewillinevitablybeaheateddebateoverthegeneralapplicationofrecombinantDNAtechnology

B.theuseoftherecombinantDNAtechnologyonhumanbeingswillbeforbidden

C.therecombinantDNAtechnologycanbetracedbacktohundredsofyearsago

D.seriousdilemmasmaybegeneratedwhenrecombinantDNAtechnologyisusedtomodifyhumangeneticcode

59.

Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthat______.

A.oneobjectivewillconfusetheselectedaudience

B.agetofobjectiveswillhelptoattractnewemployees

C.oneobjectivewillmaketheselectedaudienceknowwhattodo

D.asetofobjectiveswillhelptheselectedaudienceknowmoreaboutthecampaign

60.

Itistruethat______.

A.everyoneisinterestedinscientificfindings

B.theaveragemanoftenusesinhisownvocabularywhatwasoncetechnicallanguagenotmeantforhim

C.aneducatedpersonwouldbeexpectedtoknowmosttechnicalterms

D.variousprofessionsandoccupationsofteninterchangetheirdialectsandjargons

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S7】

62.

【S8】

63.

【S6】

64.

【S4】

65.Morepeoplethaneveraredrinkingcoffeethese

days--butinsmallquantitiesthantheyusedto.Some【S1】______

manufacturersofcoffeemakersaretryingtomake【S2】______

advantageofthistrendbydevelopingdiminutive

machinesthatbrew(煮)smallermountsofcoffee.

TwoU.S.appliancecompanies--Black&Decker,

basinginTowson,Maryland,andToastmasterInc.of【S3】______

Columbia,Missouri--hasrecentlyintroduced"drip"【S4】______

coffeemakersthatbrewoneortwocupservingsof

coffee.Neitheroftheproductsbrewthecoffee【S5】______

directlyintoacupormug,eliminatingtheneedfora

separatecarafe.Sincemanypeoplemakeapotof

coffeeinthemorninganddrinkonlyasinglecup,the【S6】______

newcoffeemakersshouldreducethewastedcoffee.

Black&Decker'sCup-at-a-Timespends$27,while【S7】______

Toastmaster'sCoffeeBreakretailsfor$20.

Black&Deckeralsomakesacoffeemaker

dripscoffeedirectlyintoacarry-aroundthermal【S8】______

carafe.Thecarafe,aglassvacuumbottle,issupposed

tokeepthecoffeefreshforhours.Theproduct,

calledtheThermalCarafeCoffee-maker,comeswith

abuilt-inlidthatopensduringdiebrewingprocess,

closeswhenitiscompleted.Thereareseveralmodels,【S9】______

includingonethatfitsunderthecounter,ranging

from$60to$110atprice.【S10】______

【S1】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Regardlessofallthedifficulties,______(我們會盡