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2023屆北京市房山區張坊中學初三2月英語試題注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內相應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Ritacan’thearanything,right?—Yes.Shebecameattheageoffive.A.deaf B.blind C.upset2、Ipromisetoworkharderthisterm,Mum.--Well,mydear,justasthesayinggoes,“________.”Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.A.Practicemakesperfect B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.You’renevertoooldtolearn D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.3、Ilikedancing,________Idon’thaveenoughtimetopracticeit.A.if B.but C.and D.so4、-Whataboutplayingsoccerwithus,Bob?-I'dliketo,butI____________lookaftermybabybrother.A.may B.haveto C.can D.could5、Getupearly,_____you’llbelateforclass.A.so B.or C.and D.but6、—Susanhasboughtalargehousewithaswimmingpool.—It________beveryexpensive.Ineverdreamaboutit.A.must B.might C.can’t D.shouldn’t7、—Wouldyoulikemetoshowyouaroundtheschool?—.A.GoodideaB.WelldoneC.Yes,pleaseD.Mypleasure8、—Tim,putonyourcoat,oryoumayhavecoldonsuchacoldday.—OK,Mom.A.a B.an C.the D./9、Thenumberofthepeoplethatowncars____becoming_____,soparkingcarsisabigproblem.A.is;largerandlarger B.are;largerandlargerC.are;moreandmore D.is;moreandmore10、Lilyisaverykindgirl.Wealllove______.A.you B.him C.them D.herⅡ.完形填空11、Joelosthisarmsinanaccidentthatkilledhisfather.Sincethen,hehashadtodependonthe1ofhisyoungersisterElla.Inordertotakecareofhim,Ellabecamehisshadow,neverleavinghim2foryears.Exceptforwritingwithhistoes,hewascompletelyunabletodoanythinginhislife.Astheygrewuptogether,theyhadtheirshareof3andtheywouldoftenquarrel.Thenoneday,EllawantedtoseparatefromJoe,living4ownlife.SoJoewasheart-brokenanddidn'tknowwhattodo.A5misfortune(不幸)struckRosa,too.Onenighthermother,whosuffered(受苦)frommentalillness,6.Soherfatherwentoutlookingforhermother.Shetriedtocookmealsforherparents,onlytooverturnthekerosenelightonthestove,resultinginafirewhichtookherhandsaway.ThoughhereldersisterSusanshowedherwillingnesstotakecareofher,Rosadecidedtobe7independent.Andmostofallshelearnedtodothingsonherown.Onceshewrotethefollowinginhercomposition:“I’mlucky.ThoughIlostmyarms,Istillhavelegs.Thoughmywingsarebroken,myheartcanstillfly.”Oneday,JoeandRosawerebothinvitedtoatelevisioninterviewprogram.JoetoldtheTVhostabouthisuncertainfutureatbeingleftonhisown,whileRosawasfullofhopeforherlife.Theybothwereaskedtowritesomethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Joewrote:Myyoungersister'sarmsaremyarms;8Rosawrote:Brokenwings,flyingheart.Theyhadbothstoodthesamesufferings,buttheirdifferent9determined(決定)thenatureoftheirlives.Itistruethatlifeisunpredictable.Howyoudealwithmisfortuneisthetruetestofyourcharacter.Ifyouchooseonlytocomplainandrunawayfromthesuffering,itwillalways10youwhereveryougo.Butifyoudecidetobestrong,thehardshipwillturnouttobeafortuneonwhichnewhopeswillarise.1.A.legsB.armsC.eyesD.hands2.A.sadB.afraidC.worriedD.lone3.A.questionsB.accidentsC.problemsD.business4.A.hisB.herC.myD.their5.A.seriousB.suddenC.terribleD.similar6.A.returnedB.disappearedC.movedD.left7.A.completelyB.directlyC.seriouslyD.immediately8.A.andB.soC.whileD.or9.A.opinionsB.valuesC.sensesD.attitudes10.A.followB.catchC.disturbD.hurtⅢ.語法填空12、根據下面短文內容,在短文的空格處填入一個恰當的詞,使短文完整、通順。每空一詞,含縮略詞。Warmweatherandsunnydaysmeanit’sabarbecue(燒烤)seasonintheUS.Thesedays,1.peoplesaythey’regoingtoabarbecue,theyusually2.thatthey’regoingtocookthefoodoveragrill(烤架)outdoors.Popularbarbecuefoodsincludehamburgers,hotdogs,andvegetables.Barbecuefanssaythatthisisnotrealbarbecue;it’sjustgrilling.Truebarbecue,whichisalso3.BBQ,isanAmericantradition(傳統)thatisasoldasthecountryitself.Barbecuereferstomeatthatiscookedforaverylongtime(sometimesaslongas24hours)overlowheatfromawoodfire.Thesmelloftheburningwoodaddsflavor(味道)4.themeat,whichbecomessoftasitcooks.DifferentpartsoftheUShavedifferent5.ofmakingbarbecue.InTexas,peopleoftenusebeef.InNorthandSouthCarolina,porkisthemostcommon.InKansasCity,porkribs(豬肋排)arethefavorite.Eachregion(地區)saysthatitsownbarbecueisthe6..Therearebarbecuecompetitionseveryyear,andevenmagazinesabouttheartofmakinggreatbarbecue.MostAmericansdon’thavethetimeorpatiencetodigahole,fillitwithspecialwood,lightafireand7.cookmeatcarefullyoveritalldayandnight.Sowhentheywantarealbarbecue,theygotorestaurantsthatdothehardworkforthem.Forthosewhowanttohave8.own,easybarbecues,there’salwaysgrilling.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Almosteveryfamilybuysatleastonecopyofanewspapereveryday.Somepeoplecanhaveasmanyastwoorthreedifferentnewspapers.Butwhydopeoplereadnewspapers?Fivehundredyearsago,newsofimportanthappenings,suchasbattleslostandwon,kingsorrulers(統治者)overthrown(推翻)orkilled,tookmonthsandevenyearstotravelfromonecountrytoanother.Thenewspassedbywordsofmouth.Todaywecanreadinournewspapersofimportantthingsthathappeninfarawaycountriesatthesametime.Besidesgivingnewsfromallovertheworld,newspaperstellusalotofotherusefulinformation.Thereareweatherreports,aswellasradio,televisionandfilmguides.Therearealsobookreviews,stories,andofcourse,advertisements(廣告).Thereareallkindsofadvertisements.Theypaythenewspapersthousandsofdollarsfortheadvertisingspace(廣告版面),butitisworththemoneybecausenewsofwhattheymakeinfactoriesgoesintoalmosteveryhomeinthecountry.Forthosewhomakenewspapers,advertisementsarealsoveryimportant.Moneyfromadvertisementsmakesitpossibleforthemtoselltheirnewspapersatalowpriceandstillmakeaprofit(利潤).1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Almostallthepeopleallovertheworldreadnewspapers.B.Whydopeoplereadnewspapers?C.Newspaperscanmakeagoodprofit.D.Howdidthenewspaperscomeabout?2.Whatdoestheword“it”referto?A.Thenewspapers. B.Thenewspapersspace. C.Theadvertisements. D.Themoney.3.Newspaperswerecreatedto______manyyearsago.A.makeaprofit B.spreadinformation C.overthrowtherulers D.wonthebattles4.Abouttheuseofnewspapers,whichoneisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Weatherreports. B.Tellusaboutsomefilms.C.Tellussomestories. D.Helpusfindpeople.5.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthereasonthatthenewspapersarecheapis______.A.manypeoplebuythemB.thereishelpfromthegovernmentC.theycangetmoneyfromtheadvertisementsD.theydon’twanttomakemoneyB14、ABigUmbrellaNancy:Isawsevengirlsinoneumbrellaandnoneofthemgotwet.Taney:Oh,thatmustbeaverybigumbrella.Nancy:No,itwasn’training.AGoodBoyLittleRobertaskedhismotherfortwocents.“WhatdidyoudowiththemoneyIgaveyouyesterday?”“Igaveittoapooroldwoman,”hesaid.“You’reagoodboy,”saidthemotherproudly.“Herearetwomorecents.Butwhyareyousointerestedintheoldwoman?”“Sheistheonewhosellscandies.”BreakaMirror“Whyareyousohappy,Jason?”Lauraaskedthe98-year-oldman.“Ibrokeamirror,”hereplied.“Butthatmeanssevenyearsofbadluck.”“Iknow,”hesaidhappily.“Isn’titwonderful?Icanliveforanothersevenyears.”1.Thethreepassagesaboveareall______.A.jokes B.notices C.news D.letters2.Thesevengirlsdidn’tgetwetbecause______.A.theumbrellawasbigenough B.thesevengirlsworetheirraincoatsC.itwasn’trainingatall D.itwasn’taheavyrain3.LittleRobertspentthemoney______.A.helpingthepooroldlady B.buyingcandiesforhimselfC.helpinghismom D.buyinggiftsforhismom4.______brokethemirror.A.Nancy B.Laura C.Robert D.Jason5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Robert’smotherwasverykind.B.LittleRobertwouldgetfourcentseveryday.C.Becauseofbreakingthemirror,Jasonlivedtobe105yearsold.D.LaurawouldoftenbreakamirrorafterhearingJason’swordsC15、Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseofweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon’thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.●Donotmissmeals.Beforeyouleavehomeforabigdinner,havesmall,lowfatfoods.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.●Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate(盤子);alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.●Betternothavehighfatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyhavemuchfatinthem.●Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.●Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trysomefruits.Theydon’thaveasmuchfatascream(奶油)andchocolate.●Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20minutes’walkafteramealcanhelpburnoffcalories(卡路里).1.Thewritergivesussuggestionsaboutcontrollingweightduringholidays.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven2.Beforeweleaveforabigdinner,weshouldeatsome________.A.highfatfoodsB.creamandchocolateC.oilydishesD.smallandlowfatfoods3.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytostopusputtingonweightduringholidays?A.Don’ttakeexerciseandhavearest.B.Justhaveclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.C.Drinkalargeglassofwaterbeforeeating.D.Useabigplateandfillitwithbeefandchicken.4.Fromthepassageweknowthatholidaysmaybringuspleasureand.A.bringweightproblemsB.makeushatedeliciousfoodC.forceustoeatlessfruitD.encourageustohavemorefoodD16、ItwasSaturdaymorningandIaskedseven-year-oldKelleytoletherdaddytakehertogymclass.Butshedidn’tagree.IexplainedthatsomefriendswouldvisitourhousethatdayandIhadtocleanthehouse.Butthetruthwas,Ihadspent20yearswatchingKelley’sfiveelderbrothersandsisterstakelessonsandIjustwantedtogetoutofit.However,seeingKelleywasgoingtocry,Idecidedtodothisoncemore.Lookingthroughthedoor,Iwatchedastheteacherledthestudentstoaropehanginginthecornerofthegym.Oneafteranother,eachchildinlineclimbedupthethickropewhiletheteacherhelditatthebottom.ThenitwasKelley’sturn—theyoungestintheclass.Withabigsmile,sheclimbedhigherandhigher.Thenithappened.Abouthalfwayup,theteacherloudlywarned,“Don’tgoupanyfartherthanyou’reabletocomedown.”Kelleyhalted...Thenslowlymoveddownallthewaytothefloor.Iknewshewasheadingtothetopofthatropeandwasperfectlycapable(能勝任的)ofreachingit.Whydidshestop?Iquestionedheronthewayhome.“Kelley,couldyouhaveclimbedallthewaytothetop?”“Yes,”shequietlyreplied.“Thenwhydidn’tyoukeepgoing?”Silence.“Wasitbecauseofwhattheteachersaid?”Iasked.Shenodded.Iknewitwastimetoteach.“Kelley,don’tletanybodymakeyoudoubtyourself.Don’teverletanyonekeepyoufromknowingwhatyoucando...Eventhoughtheyseembigger,orsmarterorolder.Willyourememberthat?”Isaid.“Yes!”sheansweredquickly.IwasgladIchosetotakeKelleytotheclassandgottheopportunitytoteachheranimportantlesson.1.ThewriterdidNOTwanttotakeKelleytogymclassatfirstbecauseshe__________.A.becameverytiredofit B.neededtovisitsomefriendsC.hadsomuchhouseworktodo D.hadtotakelessonsherself2.SeeingKelleyclimbinghigherandhigher,theteacherfelt_________.A.angry B.worried C.proud D.pleased3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewriterhassixchildrentolookafter.B.Kelleywouldlikeherfathertotakehertogymnasticsclass.C.TheotherchildreningymnasticclassareyoungerthanKelley.D.Kelleywasveryfrightenedbeforetheteacher’swarning.4.WhatdidthewriterexpectKelleytodo?A.Totakecareofhersafety. B.Tofollowtheteacher’sadvice.C.Todoasotherstudentsdo. D.Tohaveconfidenceinherself.5.Theunderlinedword“halted”inparagraph3means.A.smiled B.stopped C.remembered D.countedE17、Problems
Causes
Advice
Feelstressed
Toomuchhomework.
Don'thaveenoughtimefortheirhobbies.
Makeaplanforstudyandhobbies.
Findtimetorelax.
Getshortsighted(近視)
Toomuchhomework.
Badstudyhabits.
Dohomeworkorreadinacorrectway.
Doingeyeexerciseseveryday.
Fightwitheachother
Don'tknowhowtogetonwellwithclassmates.
Makemorefriendsandunderstandeachother.
Don'tliketostudy
Thebadinfluenceofcomputer
games.
Playcomputergamesjustforashorttime.
Getfat
Havemorepocketmoneytobuy
snacks.Don'tliketodoexercise.
Useyourpocketmoneytodosomethingmeaningful(Doexerciseeveryday).
1.Whoisthisformabovemostprobablywrittenfor?A.Parents. B.Doctor.C.Students. D.Teachers.2.Accordingtotheinformationgivenintheform,whydon’tstudentsliketostudy?A.Becauseoftoomuchhomework.B.Becausetheydon’tknowhowtogetonwellwithclassmates.C.Becausetheydon’tliketodoexercise.D.Becausecomputershaveabadinfluenceonthem.3._______canhelpyouavoidbecomingshort-sighted.A.Doingeyeexercisesregularly B.ReadinginbedC.Readinginthesun D.Readingtoolong4.Ifyoufeelstressed,youshould________.A.dolesshomeworkB.makeplansforyourstudy,hobbiesandrelaxationC.fightwithothersD.havesomesnacks5.Peterisveryfat.Maybehe________.A.playscomputergamestoomuchB.hastoomanysnacksC.BorDD.doesn’tliketodoexerciseF18、I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtositabovethetopofitwhenmothersatwritingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”shesaidagain“isforElizabeth.”Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditaction.Butasayounggirl.Iwantedtohaveheart-tohearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Anda____openedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易動感情的)".Butshelived“onthesurface”.AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace-itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Butthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside-aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,foldedandrefoldedmanytimes.Itwasmyletter.“Inanywayyouchoose,mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords”1.Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk_________.A.afterMotherdiedB.whenshewasachildC.beforeshebecameawriterD.whenmothergaveittoher2.Thepassageshowsthat________________________.A.Motherwastooseriousaboutherdaughterinwords.B.wascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter.C.caredmuchaboutherdaughterinwords.D.motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords.3.Theword“gulf”inthepassagemeans_____________.A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung.B.partoftheseagoingfarinland.C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.D.differentideasbetweenmotheranddaughter.4.WhatdidMotherdowithherdaughter’sletteraskingforforgiveness?A.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.C.Shedidn’tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.D.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MylettertoMotherB.MotherandChildrenC.MyMother’sDeskD.TalksbetweenMotheran
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