第十七講詞—實義動詞一學目1.熟練掌握實義動詞二考解⊙實義動詞不物動詞vi）：是指后面不需要賓語而意義完整的動詞．如：我住在溫州．及動(：是指后面需要使用賓語使其意義完整的動詞．如Thatdogtheboy．后只能接動詞不定(do---)作賓語的及物動詞常跟不式作賓語的動詞:hope(希望，想要)失love(喜歡)pretend假裝manage(管理)（同意）begin(開始)，need(需)，learn(學會)，同意),decide,determine(定，happen（發生）開始)，拒絕)等。I’mlearningtoskateon我正在真正的冰上學滑冰。，后面只能接動名詞做賓(的動詞只能接動名詞做賓語的動詞：避免錯過少延期avoid,putoff建議完成多練習finish,喜歡想象經不住enjoy,imagine,can't承認否定與妒忌admit,envy逃避冒險莫原諒escape,risk,忍受保持不介意stand,

Lily______bookyesterday.readB.readingC.D.Whatare—NothingdoB.dodone—Dowantsomething?—____,thanks.amfeelingsicknow.Idonfeellike__.B.toeatC.Yes;toanythingNo;eatinganything4.howharditis,we’ll______untilwemakeit.failedfailingC.trying，后面只能接動名詞，又可接動詞不定式的動詞有：開始，like,喜),hate(恨)，繼續可以接動詞不定式或-ing形作賓語。do

表示具體的動作+doing表示習慣行為Ilike我喜歡游泳。Ilikego我現在想去游泳。stop(止)，forget(忘)，記，試，goon(繼)動詞接不定式ing形式意義有區別。試比較：stoptosth.下來去做另一件事stopdoingsth.停止正)做某事ondosth.著做另一件已做完一件)ondoingsth.繼續做原來未做完)件事）

forgettodosth.忘記去做某(還未做forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事(已經做)remembertodo記住去做某(未做rememberdoingsth.住曾做過某事其他：trydosth.盡做某事trysth.試做某事dosth.打做某事意著某事cantosth不幫忙做某事candoing

忍不住做某事（要求要,deserve(得值)beworth(值得后面接doing主動表被動。Thebook這本書值得一讀。Theoldbuilding這古建筑需要修了。youngwillrequire/needlookingafter.，后面接雙賓語的及物動詞有：動詞tell叫讓)請求，希望order(令)get(使希望)警告教)invite(邀等動詞后常跟不定式作賓語的補足語，構成tell/ask.sb.tosth.“叫請某人做某事句。youaskme,請你讓他給我打個電話，好嗎？MymotheroftenasksA.getB.gotupC.togetupMrsGreentoldthe_____footballinthedidplayB.tonotplayC.not

notto

，后面接不帶的定式使役動let(讓，make()使)等跟不帶to的定式作賓語補足語Whatmakesthink’mfarmer?你憑什么說我是農民？感動詞see(看見)聽)feel(感到watch(看注意)lookat(看)，聽等跟不帶不定式作賓語補足語Aitshewalking1.’talwaysmakeMichael______thisorthat.alreadybigdear,BushhiswifedoB.toC.did2.“Mr.Zhu,you’dbetter______toomeat.Youalreadyoverweight.”saidthetoeatB.toeatC.noteateat3.Tracycan’tthematchnow.Pleaseinstead.haveLilyitB.LilytodoitC.makeLilydoitD.Lilydoit4.Ihearsomeone____andseewho_____is.knock;itB.knocking;itheknock;heteachertoldherstudentsinA.notshoutB.didnshout

C.notshouttonotshoutIhave____book.canitaway.toreadB.readC.7.Look!Howheavytherain’dbetter______A.don’tgo

staywhenitstopsC.notuntilitD.toLetaIthinkmustafterlonghaveB.to9.libraryneeds___,butitlwaituntilSunday.cleaningB.beC.cleanD.cleaned

三練題1.like__________butIdonlike_________thismorning.swimming,B.swim,swimC.swimD.toswim,swimmingJimshould__________theatrethistobetakenB.takenD.taking---youclosethedoor?”---remember__________it.tocloseB.toclosingC.closingclosednewspaperwhenyouhavefinishedbackB.havingbackC.willputback5.’msorryIforgot_______yourdictionary.Let’sborrowonefromLiMing.totakingC.bringingHenryalwaysforgetshehasdone.forgot__________andforittopostletterletterC.havingletterMy__________givenProfessorLiu.missingB.tomissC.missedmissedIregret__________youthatweareunabletoofferhavingtoinformD.Ifelttiredwithwalking,IstoppedbreakantoC.to10.teacherstop__________him.towriteandlistenB.writinglisteningC.listeningwritinglisten11.---candotohelpLi？”---wedoto__________thathetostudymore.him

C.makehimrealizeto2.didnusinlastThatgood.WetriedtobenotnotC.not13.Hefinishedhomework,wentonwritingC.withD.to14.grasssotallthatitneedstocutB.tobeitC.cut15.---”You’veejusttimetohelpus.”---“Fine,whatneeds__________?”IB.C.beD.do16.didnneed__________himthenews;justmadesad.tellingB.telltotellyoutell17.young__________lookinglookafterC.belookedatD.lookingfor18.sentence__________toexplainB.