2024年天津市河西區第四中學七下英語期末統考試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Didyouenjoy________inBeijinglastweek?—Yes,Ihadgreatfunthere.A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves2、I

learned

a

little

Russian________I

was

at

middle

school．A.though B.although C.if D.when3、—ShallwegooutfordinnerwithgrandparentsonSaturdayevening,Dad?—Yes.Yourmum________atableonlinethismorning.A.orders B.ordered C.isordering D.willorder4、Thefilmisveryinteresting,butIdon’tthinkitcanbe________cupoftea.A.anybody’s B.everybody’s C.nobody’s D.somebody’s5、Parentshadbetterhelptheirchildrendevelopgood________whentheirchildrenareyoung.A.chances B.ideas C.habits D.facts6、Canyouplay________piano________weekends?A.a;in B.the;in C.the;on D./;on7、—________?—It’scloudyandcool.A.Howdoyouspellit B.CanIhelpyou C.How’stheweather D.Howlongdoesittake8、—________isitfromtheparktothenewlibrary?—Onlytwokilometers.A.Howold B.Howmuch C.Howfar D.Howmany9、Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents________theirpeninclass.A.nottoplay B.nottoplaywith C.toplay D.toplaywith10、HezePeonyGarden(曹州牡丹園)isverybeautiful.________peoplevisititeveryyear.A.Hundred B.Hundredsof C.Hundreds二、短文填空（10分）11、Doyouthinkshe_______（喂養）thesheeponthefarmlastweekend?三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題所給的選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Thisisastoryaboutagirl.Shecan’tseeanything,____1____sheusesherloveformusicasawaytohelphergothrough（度過）difficulttimes.Thenameof____2____girlisSirineJahangir.Whenshewasfive,she____3____thevision（視力）inoneeye.Attheageoften,theworldin____4____eyesbecamedark.Oneday,Sirinewasinacar____5____herparents.Herfatherplayedmusicforher.Sheenjoyeditandstartedsinginginthecar.ThatwaswhenSirinewas____6____inmusic.Itdidn’ttakelongforherparents____7____Sirine’stalent（天賦）formusic.Attheageof14,shejoinedapopular____8____calledBritain’sGotTalent.Shesaidontheshow,“Ithinkmusicismyvision.That’sjustwhatIliveby,andmusicismything.”Thenshe____9____atapianoandstartedplayingit.After____10____toherplay,lotsofpeoplegotasurprise.TheyallsaidSirinewasarealmusician.1.A.and B.but C.so2.A.an B.a C.the3.A.lost B.loses C.lose4.A.she B.her C.hers5.A.on B.with C.for6.A.interested B.interesting C.interest7.A.find B.finding C.tofind8.A.show B.shows C.show’s9.A.issitting B.sat C.sits10.A.listen B.tolisten C.listening四、完形填空（10分）13、請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。WhenmybrotherandIwerechildren,wespentafewweekseachsummerinthecountrysidewithour___1___.Hewasageologist（地質學家）andlovedtogoonlongwalksto___2___stonestoaddtohiscollectionattheuniversity.Onedayourunclegaveustwo___3___andaskedustohelphimcarrythestones.Thewholeday,wewalked___4___thecountryside,andeverynowandthen,ouruncleputstonesinourbags.Wewere___5___surprisedthatsometimeshealsotooksomestonesoutfromourbags.Wethoughthehadjustfoundbetterones.Wegotbackhomeinthelateafternoon.Thebagsweresoheavythatwewerereally___6___whenweputthemontheground.Yetouruncle’sbagwasnearly___7___.“Whydidyougiveussomanystones?”weasked.“Ididn’t.Youdid.”hesaid,waitingforawhilebeforecontinuing.“Youdidnotknowit,butIgaveyoualittleattitude（態度）testtoday.Andwheneveryou___8___aboutanyoneoranything,Iputastoneinyourbags.Andwheneveryoutalkedaboutsomethinginanattitudeofpositive（積極的）thinking,I___9___astone.Andnowlookatyourbags.”Thebagswere____10____full.“Yournegative（負面的）thoughtsarelikestones.Youcarrytheminyour____11____justlikethosestonesinabag.Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,the____12____yourmindis.Solookatthosebagsandstartpayingattentiontowhatyousayand____13____youtalkaboutthings”.Thislittle____14____wasoneofthemostimportantIeverhad.AndIremembermyunclewithgreatlovefor____15____usoneofthemostimportantlessonsoflife—thepowerofattitude.1.A.brother B.uncle C.grandfather D.father2.A.make B.bring C.buy D.find3.A.hats B.shoes C.bags D.baskets4.A.around B.through C.over D.beside5.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew6.A.tired B.excited C.surprised D.interested7.A.new B.old C.full D.empty8.A.told B.complained C.agreed D.forgot9.A.workedout B.tookout C.putout D.giveout10.A.half B.hardly C.almost D.really11.A.head B.bag C.hand D.mind12.A.heavier B.lighter C.quicker D.stronger13.A.when B.why C.how D.where14.A.lesson B.word C.thought D.ideas15.A.learning B.teaching C.having D.reaching五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Once,therewasafarmerwhowasalwaysmean(刻薄的)tohiswife.Hetoldhiswifethatshewaslazyanddidn’tworkhardenough.Hethoughtshewasalwayswasting(浪費)hertimeathomewhilehewasworkinghardinthefield.Thewifegotsosadandwantedtoshowhimthathewaswrong.Sheaskedhimiftheycouldswap(交換)rolesforaday.Shewoulddothefieldworkandhewoulddothehousework.Thefarmeragreed,thinkingitwouldbeeasy.Butwhenthewifegavehimalistoftaskstodo,includingmilkingthecow,feedingthepigs,washingtheclothes,andtakingcareofthehen,thefarmerfoundoutthatitwasharderthanhethought.Hegotkicked(被踢)bythecow,hithisheadonthepigs’door,andforgottowashtheclothesandtakecareofthehen.Whenthewifecamebackfromthefield,shesawthathedidn’tfinishallofthetasks.Ontheotherhand,thewifedidtheworkinthefieldaswellashedid.Thefarmerfeltashamed.Heunderstoodthathewaswrongabouthiswife.Heshouldsaythankyouforherhardwork.Helearnedtorespect(尊重)herandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.Fromthatdayon,theylivedhappilyeverafter.1.Thesadwifecameupwithanideaandshe________.A.neverdidthehouseworkagainB.hadafightwithherhusbandC.wenttoseeherhusband’sfieldworkD.playedeachother’sroleforaday2.AccordingtoParagraph2,thefarmer________thatday.A.couldn’tdoanytaskatallB.gotbadlyhurtmorethanonceC.livedafreeandcomfortablelifeD.missedworkinginthefield3.Theword“________”cantaketheplaceof“ashamed”inthelastparagraph.A.tired B.sorry C.angry D.excited4.Fromtheexperience,wecanlearnthat________.A.weshouldn’tlaughatothersanytimeB.itisn’trighttochangeourownjobsfreelyC.weneedtorespectothers’workinourlifeD.weshouldn’tsaymeanwordstobadpeople15、It’samust-eatfruitinSoutheastAsia.Peopletherecallit“KingofFruits”.Manypeopleloveitverymuchandtheyeatitateverymeal.___1___Itisthedurian(榴蓮).Theduriancanonlygrowinhotplaces.Itsname“durian”comesfromtheMalayword“duri”.___2___ThedurianisafamousfruitinSoutheastAsia.Itlooksbiganddangerousandhasaverystrongsmell(濃烈的氣味).Therearemanydifferentkindsofdurians.___3___Aduriancangrowupto30cmlong,andusuallyitcanbe1to3kg.___4___Whenyouopenitup,averystrongsmellcomesout.Somepeoplelovethissmell,butothersdon’tlikeit!InSingapore,peoplecan’tbringadurianintoahotelroomorontoacitytrain.Andtheycan’tbringadurianontosomeplanes,either.Thedurianhasastrongsmell,butthiskindoffruittastesquitegood.___5___Someanimalslivingintheforestlikeit!根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內容完整。A、Itmeans“thorn(刺)”.B.Theycomeindifferentsizes.C.“What’sit?”youmaywanttoknow.D.Ittastessoftandsweet(又軟又甜).E.Thegreatestthingaboutthedurianisinside.16、WangchengAnimalZooComeon!Thereareelephants,tigers,pandas...Youcanenjoyanimalshowsatlowprices.Ticketprice:Adults(成年人):￥30Children:￥15Showtime:3:00p.m.—3:30p.m.MusicTeachersWantedAreyougoodwithkids?Canyouplaythepianoortheguitarwell?Canyousinganddance?Joinus!Tel:62008688:30a.m.—6:30p.m.SummerCampDoyouwanttogocampingintheopenair?Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?Childrenagedfrom7to13arewelcome.Date:July9thtoJuly16thPrice:￥350Tel:6200756MakeCakesByYourself(自己)YoucanmakecakesatKSAMIYA.Youcantakethemhomeafterfinishing.Welcome!Time:12:30p.m.—3:00p.m.Price:￥30Tel:6205612根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.HowmuchdoMrs.Zhangandhertwosonshavetopayfortheanimalshow?A.￥30 B.￥45 C.￥60 D.￥752.Whatnumbercanyoucallifyouwanttoteachkidsmusic?A.6200868 B.6200756 C.6205612 D.62005673.HowlongdoestheSummerCamplast(持續)?A.Sevendays. B.Eightdays. C.Ninedays. D.Tendays.4.WhatcanyoudoatKSAMIYA?A.Youcanenjoyashow. B.Youcanplaythepiano.C.Youcancampoutside. D.Youcanmakecakes.5.Wheremaythistextprobably(可能)comefrom?A.Anewspaper. B.Astorybook. C.Adictionary. D.Aguidebook.六、完成句子（10分）17、HightechnologymoviesinDisneylandarelivelyand_______（極好的；了不起的）.18、Mozart,the,played,piano（.）____________________________________________________________19、那時，消防員讓每個人都遠離那棟著火的大樓。Thefiremen________________________________thebuildingonfireatthattime.20、IlearnEnglishby________(我自己).21、Thebagistooheavy,soIcan’t________(移動)it.七、補全對話（10分）22、根據對話內容，在空白處填入一個適當的句子，使對話意思完整。Joe:Hi,Tom.Howisyourfirstmonthinyournewschool?Tom:Great.Joe:____1____Tom:It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.Joe:Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?Tom:____2____MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.Joe:____3____Tom:Heistallandthin.Andhehasbigeyes.Wehadaschooltriplastweekendtogether.Joe:____4____Tom:Thetripwasgreat!Wehadalotoffun.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、回答問題，請注意要完整回答，語義齊全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木頭）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮蓋）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪獸）namedNian.Toscareoff（嚇跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（點燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）近期，學校在開展主題為“StarsoftheTerm”的評選活動。請你根據下表信息寫一封英語自薦信，并在校廣播臺作交流。LooksPersonalityAbilitiesaroundface●befriendly●…●tellEnglishstories●…注意：1.自薦信必須包括表格內的所有信息，可適當增加細節：2.詞數：50～70詞左右：3.自薦信的首句及結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。參考詞匯：personality個性abilities能力Hello,everyone.I’mLucy.I’mhappytobein“StarsoftheTerm”inourschool.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforlistening!

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——上周你在北京玩得開心嗎？——是的，我在那里玩得很開心。考查反身代詞。myself我自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我們自己；themselves他們自己。根據“enjoy”可知，enjoyoneself“玩得開心，過得愉快”；又根據“you”可知，這里填you的反身代詞yourself。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我在中學的時候學過一點俄語。考查連詞辨析。though盡管；although盡管；if如果；when當……的時候。根據“Iwasatmiddleschool”可知，應用when引導時間狀語從句。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——爸爸，星期六晚上我們要和爺爺奶奶出去吃飯嗎？——是的。你媽媽今天早上在網上訂了一桌。考查時態。根據“thismorning”可知句子是一般過去時。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這部電影很有趣，但我認為它不可能是每個人都喜歡的。考查代詞辨析。anybody’s任何人的；everybody’s每個人的；nobody’s沒有人的；somebody’s某人的。cupoftea指“喜愛的人和事物”，根據“Thefilmisveryinteresting”及下文轉折連詞but,可知此處指“但我認為它不可能是每個人都喜歡的”。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：父母最好在孩子小的時候幫助他們培養好習慣。考查名詞辨析。chance機會；idea想法；habit習慣；fact事實。根據“helptheirchildrendevelopgood...theirchildrenareyoung.”可知是幫助孩子培養好習慣。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你會在周末彈鋼琴嗎？考查冠詞和介詞辨析。playthepiano彈鋼琴，用于西洋樂器前，使用定冠詞the。in后加早中晚/月份/季節/年份等；on其后加具體的時間/星期等。onweekends在周末，固定短語。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——天氣怎么樣？——多云涼爽考查交際用語。Howdoyouspellit你是怎么拼寫它的；CanIhelpyou我可以幫助你嗎；How’stheweather天氣如何；Howlongdoesittake花費多長時間。根據答語“It’scloudyandcool”可知，上句詢問天氣。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從公園到新圖書館有多遠？——只有兩公里。考查特殊疑問句。Howold多大年紀，詢問年齡；Howmuch多少（錢），詢問數量或價格；Howfar多遠，詢問距離；Howmany多少，詢問數量。根據回答“Onlytwokilometers”可知，只有兩公里，這是距離。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：老師經常告訴學生不要在課堂上玩筆。考查動詞辨析和非謂語動詞。play玩；playwith玩弄，擺弄。根據“Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents...theirpeninclass.”可知，上課不應該玩筆，playwith符合語境；tellsbnottodosth“告訴某人不要做某事”。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：曹州牡丹園非常美麗。每年都有數百人來參觀。考查數詞。Hundred百；Hundredsof成百上千。此空修飾“people”，且空前沒有基數詞，故應用hundredsof，表示概數。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、fed【解析】【詳解】句意：你認為她上周末在農場喂羊了嗎？“喂養”feed，根據“Doyouthinkshe...thesheeponthefarmlastweekend”可知，此處為賓語從句，時態應遵循“主現從不限”原則，根據“lastweekend”可知，從句應用一般過去時，feed的過去式為fed。故填fed。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一個盲人女孩的故事。【1題詳解】句意：她什么也看不見，但她用對音樂的熱愛來幫助自己度過難關。and和；but但是；so所以。前后句是轉折關系，應用but，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：這個女孩的名字叫西琳·賈漢吉爾。an用于元音音素前；a用于輔音音素前；the表示特指。此處是特指這個女孩，應用定冠詞the。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：當她五歲時，她失去了一只眼睛的視力。lost失去，過去式；loses動詞三單；lose動詞原形。根據“Whenshewasfive,”可知句子是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：十歲時，她眼中的世界變得黑暗。she她，主格；her她，賓格/她的，形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。空后是名詞，應用形容詞性物主代詞her。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：一天，Sirine和她的父母在一輛車里。on在……上；with和；for為了。根據“Sirinewasinacar...herparents”可知是指和父母一起，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：那時Sirine對音樂產生了興趣。interested感興趣的；interesting有趣的；interest興趣。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”，為固定短語，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：沒過多久，她的父母就發現了Sirine的音樂天賦。find動詞原形；finding動名詞；tofind動詞不定式。此處是it作形式主語，動詞不定式作真正的主語，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：14歲時，她參加了一檔名為《英國達人》的熱門節目。show演出；shows名詞復數；show’s錯誤表達。根據“apopular”可知后面用單數可數名詞，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：然后她坐在鋼琴前開始彈起來。issitting現在進行時；sat動詞過去式；sits動詞三單。根據“andstarted”可知此處應填動詞過去式和sat并列，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：聽了她的演奏后，很多人都大吃一驚。listen動詞原形；tolisten動詞不定式；listening動名詞。after是介詞，后加動名詞作賓語。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.B9.B10.C11.D12.A13.C14.A15.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的叔叔帶他們去收集石頭并告訴他們人生哲理的故事。【1題詳解】句意：當我和弟弟還是孩子的時候，每年夏天，我們都會和叔叔在鄉下待上幾個星期。brother兄弟；uncle叔叔；grandfather祖父；father爸爸。根據“Onedayouruncle”可知，是跟叔叔待上一段時間，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：他是一名地質學家，喜歡走很長的路去尋找石頭來增加他在大學里的收藏。make制造；bring帶來；buy買；find找到。根據“stonestoaddtohiscollectionattheuniversity.”可知是去找石頭。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：有一天，叔叔給了我們兩個袋子，讓我們幫他搬石頭。hats帽子；shoes鞋子；bags袋子；baskets籃子。根據“ouruncleputstonesinourbags”可知給了我們兩個袋子。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：一整天，我們在鄉間散步，叔叔不時地在我們的袋子里放些石頭。around在周圍；through通過；over在紙上；beside除了。根據“wewalked…thecountryside”可知，在鄉村周邊散步，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：我們有點驚訝，有時他也會從我們的袋子里拿出一些石頭。little沒有多少，修飾不可數名詞；alittle一點，修飾不可數名詞；few沒有多少，修飾可數名詞；afew一些，修飾可數名詞。此空修飾形容詞surprised，應用副詞短語alittle，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：袋子很重，當我們把它們放在地上時，真的很累。tired疲憊的；excited興奮的；surprised驚訝的；interested感興趣的。根據“Thebagsweresoheavy”可知，背著這么重的袋子會感覺很累，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：然而我們叔叔的包幾乎是空的。new新的；old老的；full滿的；empty空的。根據“Thebagsweresoheavy”以及yet可知，我們的袋子是滿的，而叔叔的袋子是空的，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：每當你抱怨任何人或任何事時，我就在你的包里放一塊石頭。told告訴；complained抱怨；agreed同意；forgot忘記。根據“aboutanyoneoranything,Iputastoneinyourbags”可知，抱怨事情的時候就往包里放一塊石頭，complainabout“抱怨”，固定搭配，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：每當你以積極的態度談論一些事情時，我就拿出一塊石頭。workedout解出；tookout取出；putout熄滅；giveout分發。根據“talkedaboutsomethinginanattitudeofpositive（積極的）thinking,I…astone”可知，談論積極的想法時，就會拿出一塊石頭，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：這些袋子幾乎裝滿了。half一半；hardly幾乎不；almost幾乎；really真地。根據“Thebagsweresoheavythatwewerereally…whenweputthemontheground.”可知，袋子幾乎滿了。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：你把它們記在腦子里就像那些裝在袋子里的石頭一樣。head頭；bag袋子；hand手；mind大腦。根據“Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,the…yourmindis.”可知，消極思想是在大腦中。故選D。【12題詳解】句意：你的消極想法越多，你的思想就越沉重。heavier更重的；lighter更輕的；quicker更快速的；stronger更強壯的。根據“Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,the…yourmindis.”可知，消極想法越多，你的思想就越沉重，故選A。【13題詳解】句意：所以，看看這些袋子，開始注意你說的話和你怎樣談論事情的。when當……時；why為什么；how怎樣；where在哪里。根據“youtalkaboutthings”可知，此處指談論事情的方式，用how引導賓語從句，故選C。【14題詳解】句意：這是我上過的最重要的一課。lesson課，教訓；word單詞；thought思想；ideas想法。根據“AndIremembermyunclewithgreatlovefor…usoneofthemostimportantlessonsoflife—thepowerofattitude”可知這是叔叔作者和弟弟的一個教訓（一節課）。故選A。【15題詳解】句意：我記得我的叔叔帶著極大的愛，教給我們人生中最重要的一課——態度的力量。learning學習；teaching教；having有；reaching到達。根據“usoneofthemostimportantlessonsoflife—thepowerofattitude”可知，此處指，教給我們人生中最重要的一課，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.B3.B4.C【解析】【導語】本文為一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一位農夫覺得自己的妻子很懶，但后來交換工作后發現自己錯了的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Sheaskedhimiftheycouldswap(交換)rolesforaday.”可知，她問他是否可以互換角色一天。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hegotkicked(被踢)bythecow,hithisheadonthepigs’door,andforgottowashtheclothesandtakecareofthehen.”可知，他被母牛踢了一腳，頭撞在豬的門上，還忘了洗衣服和照顧母雞。由此可知，他不止一次受了重傷。故選B。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Thefarmerfeltashamed.Heunderstoodthathewaswrongabouthiswife.Heshouldsaythankyouforherhardwork.Helearnedtorespect(尊重)herandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.”可知，農夫感到很慚愧。他明白自己對妻子的看法錯了。他應該對她的辛勤工作表示感謝。他學會了尊重她，不再對她說刻薄的話。所以“ashamed”的意思是“羞愧的”，故選B。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Heshouldsaythankyouforherhardwork.Helearnedtorespect(尊重)herandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.”可知，他應該對她的辛勤工作表示感謝。他學會了尊重她，不再對她說刻薄的話。由此可知，在我們的生活中，我們需要尊重他人的工作。故選C。15、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了水果之王——榴蓮。【1題詳解】根據“Itisthedurian”可知這種水果是榴蓮，選項C“‘是什么？’你可能想知道”符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據“Itsname‘durian”’comesfromtheMalayword‘duri’”可知此處介紹它的意思，選項A“它意為‘刺’”符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Therearemanydifferentkindsofdurians”可知有很多種類的榴蓮，選項B“它們有不同的尺寸”符合語境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據“Whenyouopenitup,averystrongsmellcomesout.”可知當你打開它時，會聞到一股很濃的氣味，選項E“榴蓮最棒的地方在里面”符合語境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Thedurianhasastrongsmell,butthiskindoffruittastesquitegood”可知此處介紹榴蓮的味道，選項D“它嘗起來又軟又甜”符合語境。故選D。16、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文是四則廣告內容：動物園、音樂老師招聘、夏令營和蛋糕制作。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據動物園廣告“Ticketprice:Adults(成年人):￥30Children:￥15”可知，動物表演的價格是：成人30元，兒童15元；張女士和她的兩個兒子一共需要付30+15+15=60元。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據音樂老師招聘廣告“Tel:6200868”可知，可以撥打6200868這個電話。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據夏令營廣告“Date:July9thtoJuly16th”可知，時間一共是8天。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據蛋糕制作廣告“YoucanmakecakesatKSAMIYA.”可知，你可以制作蛋糕。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是四則廣告，最有可能出現在報紙上。故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、wonderful##fantastic【解析】【詳解】句意：迪士尼樂園的高科技電影是生動而精彩的。wonderful/fantastic“極好的；了不起的”，形容詞作表語，故填wonderful/fantastic。18、Mozartplayedthepiano【解析】【詳解】根據所給單詞以及標點符號可知，本句是陳述句。Mozart“莫扎特”，作主語，played“謂語”；thepiano“鋼琴”，作賓語，故填Mozartplayedthepiano“莫扎特彈鋼琴”。19、①.kept②.everyone③.away④.from【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照，設空處表達“讓每個人遠離”。everyone“每個人”，keep...awayfrom“讓……遠離”，因時間狀語atthattime可知，本句為一般過去時，所以謂語動詞應使用過去式，keep過去式為kept。故填kept；everyone；away；from。20、myself【解析】【詳解】句意：我自學英語。根據漢語提示可知，byoneself表示獨自，單獨。主語是I，這里使用myself，故填myself。21、move【解析】【詳解】句意：那個袋子太重了，因此我搬不動它。move“移動”，情態動詞can’t后加動詞原形。故填move。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?2.Yes,Ido./Sure.3.Whatdoeshel