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河北省唐山市成考專升本2021-2022學年英語第一次模擬卷(附答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
4.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
5.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
7.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
8.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
10.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
12.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
16.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
17.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
20.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
21.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
22.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
23.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
24.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
25.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
26.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
27.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
28.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
29._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
二、漢譯英(20題)31.你的家人或朋友也許對自己的上網時間不說實話。
32.這條河從前是干凈的,但自從建了化工廠就遭到污染了。
33.當他們趕到機場時,飛機已經起飛了。
34.(怪不得)hespeaksEnglishfluently.HeoftencommunicateswithforeignersinEnglish.
35.Thenewflightdoesn'tgodirecttoRome,(而是要繞道巴黎).
36.總之,真正的詩人是掌握語言的大師。
37.(聽說有客人要來),sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.
38.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我發現這是不可能的).
39.有準備的人更容易抓住機遇。
40.你最好馬上去看醫生。
41.既然我們訂出了計劃,就應該付諸實踐。
42.3班演出的那個短劇結果很成功。
43.這所大學因提供一流的教育而聞名遐邇。
44.我若是校長的話,我一定會給學生減負。
45.(不用說),youaretherightpersonIhavebeenlookingforinthepastfiveyears.
46.這藥對病人沒產生效果。
47.You(本來應該)finishedthistaskabitearlier.
48.就技術和財力而言,他的建議聽起來可行。
49.(從理論上講),everypersonwillhaveaccesstoanunlimitedamountofinformation.
50.開車時你再小心也不為過。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
52.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
53.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.
54.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
55.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
56.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.
57.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
58.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
59.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
60.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.---Itseemsthatsheisthinkingaboutsomething.---Yes,shecannotrememberwhatkeyshe____tohercomputer.
A.set
B.hasset
C.hadset
D.sets
62.16.Underhisarm______agreatpackage.A.washecarryingB.hewascarryingC.carryingheD.washecarried
63.Thestory______,andeverybodyknowsaboutit.
A.hasgotround
B.gotround
C.wasgotround
D.hasbeengotround
64.Lookout!Don‘tgettooclosetothehouse__________roofisunderrepair.
A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.that
65.Atthefootofthemountain
A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillagelie
D.lyingavillage
66.Beforewritingyourarticle,______,collectyourmaterial,andprepareanoutline.
A.atopicshouldbeselected
B.atopictobeselected
C.yourtopicshouldbeselected
D.selectatopic
67.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,__________thequalityoflifeisbablyoneofthehighest.
A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while
68.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun__thebeginningoflife.
A.with
B.to
C.for
D.as
69.
第15題Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp,atleastdon’tget__________
A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway
70.Stop__,boys!It'stimeforclass.
A.talking
B.totalk
C.talk
D.beingtalk
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Whatcanbeinferredaboutdropsofwaterlargerthan0.008inchindiameter?
A.Theyneveroccur.
B.Theyarenotaffectedbytheforceofgravity.
C.Instillairtheywouldfalltoearth.
D.Inmovingairtheyfallataspeedofthirty-twomilesperhour.
72.33.Whatdothewords"Chelyabinsk'and"Irkutsk"referto?A.Countries.B.Mountains.C.Rivers.D.Cities.
73."Isuspectthatyourbusinesswillstartthatwaytoo."inthelastparagraphmeans______.
A.Idoubtyouwillstartabusinessinthesameway
B.Idon'tbelieveyourbusinesswillsucceedifyoustartthatway
C.Ithinkitislikelyyoustartabusinessthatway
D.Ihavenoideaifyouwillstartabusinessthatway
74.PassageFiveTheyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunication.Cellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket.Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone.Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects.TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere.Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging.Youwillbeabletoseewhomyouretalkingto.
Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites.In5years,computerswontneedtobeconnectedthroughwires.
Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdonthavecableortelephonenow.
In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit.
ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication.Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday.Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations."
IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters.Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter.Willtechnologymakethateasier?
Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies.TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjureditsalwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible."
BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bobsmorningbeginsatabout6:45am.andBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthattheresatrafficjamon101SouthandImgonnaneedanextra1/2hour.Andsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethattheresatrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourcommutetime."
SomedayeverythingmaybeconnectedtotheInternet.YourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassed.Lightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheyburnout.
Itsfuntotrytoguessthefuture.Usuallythepredictionsarewrong.Theonethingweknowforsureisthatwecantimaginehowtechnologywillchange.
HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?________
A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.
B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.
C.Peopleinruralareasdonthaveanythingelsetodo.
D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.
75.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthechangeintoday'schildren?
A.Hefeelsamusedbytheirprematurebehavior.
B.Hethinksitisaphenomenonworthyofnote.
C.Heconsidersitapositivedevelopment.
D.Heseemstobeupsetaboutit.
76.PartsofShakespeare’slifecontinuetoremainamysterybecause___________.
A.peoplearenotinterested
B.researchersdonothavetheexpertisetofindthefacts
C.writershadnoclaimovertheirworks
D.theGreatLondonFireburnedimportantdocuments
77.
TheJewishNewYearmostprobablycomesbetween______.
A.JulyandSeptember
B.OctoberandDecember
C.JanuaryandMarch
D.AprilandJune
78.
Thispassagesuggeststhatanindividual'sIQ______.
A.canbeincreasedbyeducation
B.canbepredictedatbirth
C.isinheritedfromhisparents
D.isdeterminedbyhischildhood
79.
InEurope,theumbrellawasfirstusedagainsttherain______.
A.inChinaB.inancientEgyptC.inRomeD.inGreece
80.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthesuddenchangeinteenagechildren?
A.Parentshavenochoicebuttotrytoacceptit.
B.Parentsshouldpaystillmoreattentiontothechange.
C.Parentsshouldworkmorecloselywithschoolteachers.
D.Parentsareatfaultforthechangeintheirchildren.
六、作文(1題)81.一位學者將在你所在的社區做一個講座。請以社區委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.D
2.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
3.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
4.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
5.B
6.B
7.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
8.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業,還要保證別犯錯誤。
9.C
10.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
11.B
12.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。
13.C
14.D
15.D
16.C
17.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態,故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
18.A
19.C
20.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
21.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
22.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
23.Bsetout意為“出發,動身”。
24.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
25.A
26.D
27.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
28.D
29.D
30.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
31.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.
32.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.
33.Whentheygottotheairporttheplanehadtakenoff.Whentheygottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.
34.Nowonder
35.but(it)goesbywayofParis
36.Inawordtherealpoetisamasterofwords.
37.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming
38.whichIfoundimpossible
39.Awell-preparedpersoncanseizetheopportunityeasily.Awell-preparedpersoncanseizetheopportunityeasily.
40.Youhadbettergotoseethedoctorrightaway.
41.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplanweshouldputitintopractice.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplan,weshouldputitintopractice.
42.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.
43.Thisuniversityretainsitsreputationforofferingafirst-classeducation.Thisuniversityretainsitsreputationforofferingafirst-classeducation.
44.IfIwereheadmasterIsurelywouldreducethestudents'learningload.IfIwereheadmaster,Isurelywouldreducethestudents'learningload.
45.Needlesstosay
46.Themedicinehashadnoeffectonthepatient.
47.shouldhave
48.Asfarastechnologyandfinanceareconcernedhisproposaldoessoundfeasible.Asfarastechnologyandfinanceareconcerned,hisproposaldoessoundfeasible.
49.Intheory
50.Youcannotbetoocarefulwhenyoudriveacar.
51.repaired
52.productive
53.application
54.increasingly
55.darkened
56.disappointed
57.popularize
58.unsatisfactory
59.valuable
60.classify
61.B
62.A16.答案為A
他胳膊下正夾著一個大包裹。介詞under及其名詞詞組置于句首時主謂需倒裝。只有A選項形式正確。
63.A
64.A本題考查定語從句的關系代詞。
【應試指導】句意:當心!不要太靠近那座房子.它的房項還在修理中。關系代詞whose表示。……的”,是關系代
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