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Gen2ComfortNew電梯調(diào)試
(電氣部分)
李國松(部門:天津SIT)
2012年5月2課程安排電氣部件介紹/原理圖稱重/井道自學(xué)習(xí)介紹及調(diào)試ARO/MRO原理與調(diào)試變頻器介紹及參數(shù)設(shè)置問題與討論分組現(xiàn)場實習(xí)(電氣調(diào)試)1.1系統(tǒng)主要部件
3控制系統(tǒng): OTIS能量可再生型控制柜/ACD3控制柜變頻器:
可再生變頻器位置參考系統(tǒng):
磁感應(yīng)式曳引機:
永磁同步無齒輪曳引機曳引帶:
曳引鋼帶稱重:
鋼帶門類型: Classic門系統(tǒng)1.2系統(tǒng)運行質(zhì)量4注:上述數(shù)據(jù)是基于系統(tǒng)的正確安裝和調(diào)試,測得的系統(tǒng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)配置下的各項性能;為內(nèi)部數(shù)據(jù),不是合同數(shù)據(jù),僅供參考。項目性能備注速度波動范圍
(m/s)+/-5%加/減速度
(m/s2)≤0.8加速度變化率
(m/s3)≤1.4轎廂垂直震動
(mg)≤10V=1.0≤121.0<V≤1.75轎廂水平震動
(mg)≤12轎廂內(nèi)噪音(dBA)(平均值)關(guān)風(fēng)扇≤52開風(fēng)扇≤55頂層噪音
(dBA)≤50MRTYP=MRL機房噪音
(dBA)≤73MRTYP=MMR/MRE平層精度
(mm)+/-51.3OTIS無機房電梯電氣原理框圖51.4ACD3與ACD2原理圖主要變動6開關(guān)電源變壓器ARO繼電器原理圖圖號:DAA21311BB/BC/BE2.1運行方向及電機相序調(diào)整72.2平層傳感器及換速開關(guān)檢查82.3井道及稱重學(xué)習(xí)92.3井道及稱重學(xué)習(xí)(續(xù))102.4
EnableMask設(shè)置
112.5層顯設(shè)置122.6
DCS檢測
132.7
VaneHysteres調(diào)整
142.7
VaneHysteres調(diào)整(續(xù))152.8
Vane
Bias調(diào)整162.9啟動舒適感調(diào)整
172.10關(guān)于設(shè)置再生能量指示燈(基于合同可選)18軟件最低版本要求:GECB:GAA30780DAKGDCB:AP1309924CAHUD: Axx31400AAC2.參數(shù)設(shè)置RGEN_TYP=1RGEN_LVL=1I/O1238=14-3(再生能指示燈輸出)3.1
ARO介紹193.2
ARO原理框圖203.3
ARO運行時序213.4ARO運行的條件223.5
MRO介紹231.帶有變頻器的MRO2.不帶有變頻器的MRO3.6
MRO(帶有變頻器運行)運行時序243.7
MRO運行條件253.8
ARO/MRO工地移交測試264.1變頻器的幾種工作狀態(tài)27InternalDescriptionActionsInitInitializationstate.IndentifydrivetypebyreadingEEPROMinpowersection,ifavailable.Ifnot,useGDCBEEPROMparameterDriveType.PowerDownInthisstate,thepowersectionisdisconnectedfromtheACmains.Thisstateisenteredwhenthedriveisfirstpowered-on.IftheAClineisvalid,thenthestateadvancestothePre-chargestate.InCANmode,thisstatecanalsobeenteredwhencommandedtoviatheDrivePowerDownmessagetosaveenergy(sleepmode).ThedriveexitsPowerDownwhencommandedbytheDrivePowerDownmessageDisablePWMsDe-energizeSafety(SX)relaysOpenmain(MX)contactor.Openpre-charge(PX)contact.Closedischarge(DX)contact.Pre-chargeThisisthestateofthedrivewhiletheDCbusischarging.Whenprechargeiscomplete,thestateadvancestoeitherWaitforSafetyorIdle,dependingonthesafetychain.Ifthebusdoesnotchargeinacertainamountoftime,thePowerDownstateisre-entered.Closepre-charge(PX)contact.Opendischarge(DX)contact.Closemain(MX)contactorwhenpre-chargecomplete.4.1變頻器的幾種工作狀態(tài)(續(xù)1)28ShutDownThisstateisenteredaftercertainfaultshaveoccurred(seeDECEL,ESTOP,COMPfaults).Thedrivestaysinthisstateuntilmotionhasstoppedand2secondshaveelapsed.ThedrivewillNOTattemptanotherrununtilthefaultconditionclears.Whenthefaultclears,thestateadvancestoWaitforSafety
orIdle.dependingonthesafetychain.Also,ifthedrivewaspreviouslycommandedtoPowerDown,thedrivewilladvancetoPowerDown.Sendstopandshutdownrequest(SAS)toMCSSifcertaincriticalfaultshaveoccurred.DisablePWMsDe-energizeSafety(SX)relaysMaincontactor(MX)maybedroppedforcertiancriticalfaults.WaitforSafetyThisstateisenteredwhenthesafetychainisopen.Ifthesafetychaincloses,thestatewilladvancetoIdle.DisablePWMsDe-energizeSafety(SX)relaysIdleThisstateisenteredwhenthereisnodemand,thesafetychainismade,andcertainfaultshavenotoccurred.Ifthereisdemand,thestateadvancestoPrepareToRun.DisablePWMsDe-energizeSafety(SX)relaysPrepareToRunThisstateisenteredwhenpreparetorun(PTR)commandisactivated.Whencomplete,thedriveadvancestoReadyToRun.EnergizeSafety(SX)relaysEnablePWMEstablishfluxinmachine(rampmagnetizingcurrentininductionmotororrunlocked-rotortestifnecessaryforPMmotor)ReadyToRunInthisstate,thedrivewaitsfortheliftbrakecommand.Whentheliftbrakecommandisreceived,thestateadvancestoLiftBrake.InCANModewABL:WaitsforLiftBrakeCommandInCANmodew/oABL:AutomaticallyadvacestoLiftBrakeSetreadytorun(RTR)true.4.1變頻器的幾種工作狀態(tài)(續(xù)2)29LiftBrakeThisstateisenteredwhentheliftbrake(LB)commandisactivated.Afterthebrakeislifted,thedrivetransitionstotheRunningstate.InCANModewABL:WaitsforDriveGoToLandingCommandInCANmodew/oABL:AutomaticallyadvacestoRunningTorquecurrentONVelocityregulatorONCAN&ManualModeonly:PositionregulatorONSetpretorquelevelLiftbrakeSetbrakelifted(BL)flagtrueRunningThisstateisenteredimmediatelyafterleavingtheLiftBrakestate.Allownon-zerovelocityreferenceCAN&ManualModeonly:ProfilegeneratorONDecelCAN&ManualModeonly:ThisstateisenteredimmediatelyafterleavingtheRunningstatewhenthedrive'sprofilegeneratorbeginsdecelerationAllownon-zerovelocityreferenceDrive'sprofilegeneratorisinthedeceleratingstateDropBrakeThisstateisenteredwhen:MCSSmode:LBcommandisde-asserted.CAN&ManualMode:positionandvelocitymeetthestoppingcriteriaattheendoftherun.Remainsinthisstateuntilthebrakeshavedroppedandpost-torquerampdownhascompleted.ItthenadvancestoIdle.DropbrakeCAN&ManualModeonly:Positionregulator&profilegeneratorOFFRamptorquedowntozeroNotifiesthebrakehasdropped
MCSSmode:RemainshereuntilPTRisde-asserted.CANModewABL:WaitsforEndRuncommand.CANModew/oABL:AdvancesdirectlytoIdle4.2變頻器離散信號時序圖
304.3變頻器指示燈信息描述31StatusGreen(LED1)Yellow(LED2)Red(LED3)DSPisinResetNOTFLASHINGNOTFLASHINGNOTFLASHINGDSPisRunningFLASHINGANYSTATEANYSTATECarMovingUpFLASHINGFLASHINGOFFCarMovingDownFLASHINGONOFFEventsinLogFLASHINGOFFFLASHING4.4變頻器的故障響應(yīng)方式32EventResponseAbbrev-iationDescriptionINFOITheeventisloggedforinformationonlyandnoactionistakenbythedrive.WARNWTheeventisloggedforwarningonlyandlimitedornoactionistakenbythedrive.COMPCTheeventislogged,therunisallowedtocomplete,andthedriveenterstheShutDownstate.ThedrivesetstheStop-an-Shutdown
(SAS)flaguntilthefaultconditionclears.InCANmode,thedrivewillNOTattemptanotherrununtilthefaultconditionclears.InMCSSmode,thedrivewillattemptanotherrunifrequestedbythecontroller,exceptforthermalfaults.NEXT-COMMITTABLENCThisresponseisapplicableonlyforCAN–typecontrollersduringnormalruns.Theeventisloggedandthetargetischangedtothenextcommittable.PRS+LSsignalsareignoredforpositioncorrections.Thedrivesetsthestopandshutdown(SAS)flaguntilthefaultconditionclears.TheruntothenextcommittablewillcontinueonlyifthefaultisdeterminedtobetriggeredbyafailureoftheGECB,afailure“bothLSactive”orafailureoftheCANcommunications.Thisisdeterminedbycheckingifafollow-upeventevent“5111LS&2LS!”wasalsologgedortheCANmessage“DrHwySignals”hastimedout(=event“906NoLSMsg”).Otherwise,thefaultresponsewilltransitiontoatimeddecel(DECEL).Whentherunends,thedrivepassesthroughSHUTDOWNandpositionisinvalidated.DuringotherrunmodesthanNORMAL,thefaultreactionisanimmediatetimeddeceleration(DECEL).DECELDThisresponseisapplicableonlyforCAN–typecontrollers.Theeventislogged,therunisterminatedwithatimeddecel,andthedriveenterstheShutDownstate.Thedecelerationrateis105%ofcontractdecelerationratewithaminimumof0.5m/sec^2.ThedriveremainsintheShutDownstateuntilthefaultconditionclears.ThedrivewillNOTattemptanotherrununtilthefaultconditionclears.Formomentaryfaults,thefaultisautomaticallyclearedafterthesheavehasstopped,subjecttoaminimum250ms.4.4變頻器的故障響應(yīng)方式(續(xù))33ESTOPETheeventisloggedandtherunisimmediatelyterminatedbythedrive.InCANmode,ThedriveenterstheShutDownstateforcertainfaults.Itremainsinthisstateuntilthefaultclears,thesheavehasstopped,andaminimumof100ms.SomefaultswillsettheStop-an-Shutdown(SAS)flag.ThedrivewillNOTattemptanotherrununtilthefaultconditionclears.InMCSSmode,thedrivewillattemptanotherrunifrequestedbythecontroller.Whentheestopwascausedbyacommandtostoporbythesafetychainopening,thedriveentersWaitforSafetystate.Ineithercase,ifthefaultwasnotaconverter-relatedfault,theconverterwillremainactiveuntilthesheavehasstopped.SERVICESTheeventislogged,therunisimmediatelyterminatedbythedrive,andthedriveentersthePowerDownstate.ThedrivesetstheStop-an-Shutdown(SAS)flag.Thedriveisblockedfromfurtherruns.Apoweronreset(POR)isrequiredforthedrivetorecoverfromthisconditionormustberesetthroughtheservicetoolmenu2-4.ENDRUNERThisresponseisapplicableonlyforCAN–typecontrollers.Theeventislogged,therunorbrakeliftisabortedusinganormaldecelerationprofile(jerk-in/out),andthedrivedoesnotentertheShutDownstate.ENDRUN+SHDERSThisresponseisapplicableonlyforCAN–typecontrollers.Theeventislogged,therunorbrakeliftisabortedusinganormaldecelerationprofile(jerk-
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