第一章測試Takingpartinextra-curricularactivities________beneficialtostudents’overalldevelopment.()

A:is

B:can

C:are

D:be

答案:AAnygovernmentshouldtakemeasurestopreventandcontrolthepandemic;________________,theywillpayaheavyprice.()

A:however

B:while

C:but

D:otherwise

答案:DAccordingtostructure,whichtypedoesthefollowingsentencebelongto?Themanwhosesmartphonewasstolenlookedupset.()

A:complexsentence

B:simplesentence

C:compoundsentence

D:compound-complexsentence

答案:ATheoldmanreturninghomeaftereightyears’absencetofindthattheneighborshehadknownwerenolongerthere.（）

A:對

B:錯

答案:BFindadecentjobishardforsomecollegegraduates.（）

A:對

B:錯

答案:B第二章測試Onlyexperiencesoffamouspeoplecanbeusedasexamples.（）

A:錯

B:對

答案:ATopicsentenceisoftenputinthebeginningoftheparagraphtotellreaderswhattheparagraphisabout.（）

A:對

B:錯

答案:AWhichofthefollowingphrasescannotbeusedtoshoweffect?()

A:giveriseto

B:asaresult

C:resultfrom

D:consequently

答案:CWhichdevelopingmethodisusedinthefollowingparagraph?Therearethreekindsofbookowners.Thefirsthasallthestandardsetsandbest-sellers—unread,untouched.(Thisdeludedindividualownswoodpulpandink,notbooks.)Thesecondhasagreatmanybooks—afewofthemreadthrough,mostofthemdippedinto,butallofthemascleanandshinyasthedaytheywerebought.(Thispersonwouldprobablyliketomakebookshisown,butisrestrainedbyafalserespectfortheirphysicalappearance.)Thethirdhasafewbooksormany—everyoneofthemdog-earedanddilapidated,shakenandloosenedbycontinualuse,markedandscribbledinfromfronttoback.(Thismanownsbooks.)()

A:classification

B:causeandeffect

C:problemandsolution

D:exemplification

答案:AFindthetopicsentenceofthefollowingparagraph.()

A:Italsohasavariedlandscapewithdramaticmountains,rockycoastlinesandrollinghills.

B:TheIrishcountrysideisverybeautiful.

C:ThereisapopularIrishsongwhichsaysthatthereare100differentshadesofgreenintheIrishlandscape,andthisisnoexaggeration.

D:Thankstogeneralrainfall,muchofthecountrysideiscoveredinrichgreenvegetation,whichiswhyIrelandisalsoknownastheEmeraldIsle.

E:Thus,Irelandisoneofthemostappealingplacesforthetourists.

答案:B第三章測試TheformofChineselettersisthesameasthatoftheEnglishletters.（）

A:錯

B:對

答案:AInthelettersofapplicationorcomplaint,wecanuse“Towhomitmayconcern”assalutation.（）

A:對

B:錯

答案:AThewritersshouldbecriticalandusedominatingtoneinaletterofsuggestion.（）

A:對

B:錯

答案:BYoushouldopentheletterbyintroducingyourselforexpressingyourinterestandendtheletterbyexpressingappreciationinaletterofapplication.（）

A:對

B:錯

答案:AThepurposeofnoticesistoannounceacertainpieceofinformationtoagroupofpeople.（）

A:錯

B:對

答案:B第四章測試Whichofthefollowingexpressionsisnotusedtoexpressopinion?()

A:asfarasI’mconcerned

B:frommypointofview

C:allinall

D:asforme

答案:C________canserveasevidencesinanargumentativeessay.()

A:Personalexperiencesandrumors

B:Anecdotesoffamouspeopleandnewsreports

C:Anecdotesandgossips

D:Dataandfairytales

答案:BFact1:Manyyoungmenusee-cashtopay.Fact2:Eventhemiddle-agedandtheoldknowhowtoscantheQRcodetopay.Conclusion:E-cashisuniversalinthesedays.Thereasoningaboveistheprocessof________.()

A:deduction

B:fallacy

C:comparison

D:induction

答案:DInarebuttalstructureinanargumentation,it’sbetterto________.()

A:useevidencestosupportyouropinion.

B:admittherationalityoftheoppositeviewandthenestablishyourownthesisstatement.

C:makeyourthesisstatementambiguous

D:admitpartoftheoppositeviewatthebeginningandthenpointoutmistakesorpotentialflawsintheoppositeview.

答案:DWhenwritinganargumentation,oneshouldmakethetopicsentence________.()

A:clear,conciseandimpressive

B:appearattheendofeachbodyparagraphasaconclusion

C:complexenoughtoconveyaccurateinformation

D:fullofpersonalemotiontoshowtheauthor’sattitude

答案:A第五章測試Whichofthefollowingisnotatypicalsignposttoshowtheeffects?()

A:onthegroundof?

B:consequently

C:asaresult

D:accordingly

答案:AWhichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtoexpositorywriting?()

A:novels

B:definitions

C:reports

D:pamphlets

答案:AWhichofthefollowingexpressionscannotindicatedifferences?()

A:likewise

B:ontheotherhand

C:whereas

D:ontheoppositeside

答案:AWhichofthefollowingsentencescannotexplaintheconsequencesofneglectingtheagedparents?()

A:Withouttheirchildren’saccompany,theelderlyoftenfeellonelyanddepressed.

B:Manyparentsfocustheirattentionontheirchildren.

C:Theagedparentswithnochildrenbytheirsidescanhavealotoftroubleintheirdailylifeduetodiseaseoroldage.

D:Thiscanhaveabadeffectontheirmentalhealth.

答案:BWhichofthefollowingisnotsuitableinanexpositiveessay?()

A:classification

B:listing

C:comparisonandcontrast

D:puttingforwardtheauthor’sviewpoint

答案:D第六章測試Whengivingdetaileddiscription,_________wordsarepreferred.

()

A:general

B:simple

C:abstract

D:specific

答案:DInthe________part,weshouldchoosemultiplerelevantdetailsandfactstodescribeandillustratethetheme.()

A:introduction

B:conclusion

C:body

D:transition

答案:CAfinalimpressionshouldbegeneralizedtohelpreinforcetheattitudeorfeelingrevealedinthe________part.()

A:conclusion

B:transition

C:body

D:introduction

答案:AExpressionsoffivesensesareoftenusedinadescriptiveessay.（）

A:錯

B:對

答案:BThefollowingparagraphisansubjectivedescription.Withashoppingbaginmyhand,Ienteredthegateofthefreemarketnearmyhome.Suddenlyaterriblesmellreachedmynose.Lookingaround,Ifoundthatthefoulsmellcamefromthepoultrystallsontheleftsideofthestreet.There,everysmallcagewaspackedwithfourorfivechickens.Occasionally,thechickenscrowedsadlyasiftheyknewtheyweregoingtobecooked.Asthefeedstankunderthehotsummersun,Iputahandkerchieftomynoseandhurriedaway.（）

A:對

B:錯

答案:B第七章測試Biographies,storiesandtalesbelongtonarrativewriting.（）

A:錯

B:對

答案:BFlashbackisamethodoforganizationinwhichactionsoreventsarepresentedinnaturalsequenceoftime.（）

A:對

B:錯

答案:BThesettingofthestoryisusuallyputinthefirstparagraphofannarrativewriting.（）

A:對

B:錯

答案:AThefirst-personnarrationsoundsmoreauthenticthanthethird-personnarration.（）

A:對

B:錯

答案:AThefollowingsentenceisoftenusedintheopeningparagraphofnarrativewriting.Thestoryyouareabouttoreadisalmostunbelievable,butitistrue.Ithappenedin…（）

A:對

B:錯

答案:A第八章測試Asummaryisacompactformoftheoriginalwork.（）

A:對

B:錯

答案:AItisacceptabletocopytheoriginalwritingtoshowtheauthorityofthesummary.（）

A:錯

B:對

答案:ASummaryisthesameascomment.（）

A:錯

B:對

答案:AImportantdataandexamplestosupportmajorpointsshouldbeincludedinasummary.（）

A:對

B:錯

答案:AJustlistingallthemajorpointsinsimplesentencesisagoodsummarywritingstrategysinceitmakesthesummaryclearandconcise.（）

A:錯

B:對

答案:A第九章測試Writingabookreportiseasysincewhatweneedistosummarizetheoriginaltext.（）

A:對

B:錯

答案:BGenerallyspeaking,abookreportisbothobjectiveandsubjective.（）

A:對

B:錯

答案:AWhenweintroducecharactersinthebookreportofafiction,besidesmaincharacters,othercharacterscanalsobeanalyzedifonewantsto.（）

A:對

B:錯

答案:AIt’sok